Mead (1998a): Proto-Bungku-Tolaki
Search entries
| Headword | IPA | Glosses | |
|---|---|---|---|
| *aaN | ‘hole, conduit, interior’ |
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| *aaQ | ‘waist, loins’ |
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| *ahaq | ‘sharpen’ |
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| *ahiN | ‘salty’ |
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| *ahu | ‘smoke’ |
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| *ahuR | ‘bamboo water container’ |
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| *-ai | ‘burn’ |
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| *ala | ‘take’ |
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| *ala° | ‘rice barn’ |
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| *alu | ‘pestle’ |
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| *ampah-i | ‘spread out’ |
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| *ampa° | ‘trap with bamboo spikes’ |
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| *ampoN | ‘forgiveness’ |
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| *-anaN | ‘right’ |
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| *anaN | ‘weave’ |
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| *anaQ | ‘child, offspring’ |
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| *ane | ‘termite’ |
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| *anu | ‘whatsit’ |
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| *apuy | ‘fire’ |
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| *apu° | ‘lord, king’ |
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| *aRa° | ‘great’ |
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| *ari° | ‘finish, already’ |
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| *aroQ | ‘front’ |
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| *asa | ‘one (bound numeral)’ |
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| *asa | ‘one (indepedent numeral)’ |
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| *ase | ‘chin’ |
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| *asi° | ‘squeeze’ |
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| *ate | ‘liver’ |
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| *atiho° | ‘sneeze’ |
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| *atoQ | ‘roofing thatch’ |
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| *auN | ‘sadness, longing’ |
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| *awo° | ‘step- (relationship in a blended family)’ |
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| *awu | ‘ashes’ |
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| *awuQ | ‘dust’ |
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| *bahoq | ‘wet, bathe’ |
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| *baki° | ‘k.o. basket’ |
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| *bali | ‘enemy’ |
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| *bali° | ‘allow, change, become’ |
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| *balo° | ‘fat, thick’ |
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| *bangkaq | ‘boat’ |
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| *beaQ | ‘heavy’ |
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| *benu | ‘coconut husk’ |
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| *bewe° | ‘wind (around)’ |
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| *bibi° | ‘lips’ |
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| *bine | ‘seed rice, rice seedling’ |
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| *bintan-i | ‘leave’ |
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| *biriN | ‘ear, edge’ |
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| *boke° | ‘tie’ |
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| *bongo° | ‘deaf’ |
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| *bonto° | ‘wet’ |
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| *boro° | ‘mucus’ |
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| *bose | ‘oar, paddle’ |
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| *botoN | ‘body, main part’ |
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| *botoN | ‘seed, classfier’ |
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| *bue° | ‘cradle, swing’ |
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| *buke | ‘full’ |
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| *buku lale° | ‘ankle’ |
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| *bumbung-aN | ‘ridge of roof’ |
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| *bunga° | ‘flower’ |
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| *bungka° | ‘crab’ |
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| *bungku° | ‘back’ |
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| *buroto° | ‘mosquito’ |
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| *buso° | ‘high tide’ |
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| *butuN | ‘only, just’ |
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| *butu° | ‘go toward’ |
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| *dahu° | ‘dog’ |
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| *doa° | ‘count’ |
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| *donta° | ‘fall’ |
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| *dopi° | ‘board, plank’ |
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| *duku° | ‘winnowing tray«nyiru»’ |
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| *dulaN | ‘tray, basin’ |
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| *dungku° | ‘arrive’ |
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| *ehe° | ‘want, desire’ |
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| *elo° | ‘tongue’ |
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| *elu | ‘orphan’ |
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| *eme | ‘urine’ |
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| *enge° | ‘nose’ |
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| *enuq | ‘beads, necklace’ |
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| *epe° | ‘swamp, marshy area’ |
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| *etu° | ‘hundred’ |
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| *eu° | ‘substitute, replacement’ |
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| *garu | ‘stir’ |
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| *gau° | ‘speak (deceptively)’ |
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| *gawuQ | ‘fog’ |
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| *gele | ‘laugh, tickle’ |
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| *geru° | ‘scratch’ |
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| *giliN | ‘grind’ |
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| *gili° | ‘turn around, rotate’ |
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| *golu° | ‘ball’ |
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| *hai | ‘burn’ |
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| *hakaQ | ‘root’ |
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| *hakiQ | ‘pain, sickness’ |
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| *halaq | ‘fault, debt’ |
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| *halu | ‘eight (bound numeral)’ |
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| *hanaN | ‘right’ |
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| *hapa | ‘what’ |
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| *hapu° | ‘deny’ |
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| *hawa° | ‘think about, remember’ |
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| *hawuR | ‘sow (by scattering)’ |
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| *hea° | ‘slice’ |
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| *hela° | ‘mix’ |
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| *heoN | ‘ant’ |
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| *hiku | ‘elbow’ |
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| *hiwu° | ‘small’ |
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| *ho | ‘one’ |
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| *hoalu | ‘eight (independent numeral)’ |
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| *hoani | ‘bee’ |
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| *hoa° | ‘hornbill’ |
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| *hodu | ‘hiccough’ |
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| *holay | ‘fry without oil’ |
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| *holua° | ‘ladle’ |
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| *hopa° | ‘bark’ |
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| *hori | ‘side’ |
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| *horo° | ‘floor’ |
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| *horu | ‘weave’ |
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| *hule(r,t)i | ‘repeat’ |
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| *hule° | ‘heart’ |
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| *huloy | ‘top (toy)’ |
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| *huluq | ‘torch, resin’ |
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| *hunuR | ‘burn’ |
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| *(i,u)saQ | ‘ladder’ |
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| *(i,u)saQ | ‘pound, stamp’ |
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| *ia° | ‘live, stay, reside’ |
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| *ihi | ‘contents, flesh’ |
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| *ihuQ | ‘rib’ |
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| *ikaN | ‘fish’ |
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| *ikuR | ‘tail’ |
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| *ila | ‘wild (undomesticated)’ |
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| *ilaN | ‘lost’ |
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| *ili | ‘go downstream’ |
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| *inalahi | ‘forest’ |
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| *inaquR | ‘descend’ |
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| *inia° | ‘place, village’ |
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| *in-ipiaN | ‘when? (past)’ |
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| *in-ipua° | ‘day before yesterday’ |
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| *inuN | ‘drink’ |
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| *ipali | ‘forbidden, taboo’ |
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| *ipi | ‘dream’ |
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| *ipo° | ‘cockroach’ |
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| *itoluR | ‘egg’ |
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| *itoN | ‘black’ |
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| *iwoi° | ‘water’ |
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| *kaaN | ‘eat’ |
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| *kadadi° | ‘animal’ |
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| *kaho | ‘rafter’ |
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| *kaiQ | ‘hook’ |
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| *kalu° | ‘curly (hair)’ |
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| *kambaN | ‘swelling’ |
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| *kangga° | ‘spider’ |
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| *kapaQ | ‘flap, flutter’ |
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| *kapa° | ‘thick’ |
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| *kaRa° | ‘bite’ |
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| *karu° | ‘leg, foot’ |
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| *kasi° | ‘tongs, pinchers’ |
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| *kato° | ‘itch, itchy’ |
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| *kawo° | ‘beat bark cloth’ |
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| *kayu | ‘wood’ |
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| *kea-kea° | ‘parrot or cockatoo’ |
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| *keke° | ‘armpit’ |
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| *keke° | ‘dig’ |
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| *kela° | ‘gourd, pumpkin’ |
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| *kena° | ‘alike, similar’ |
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| *keru° | ‘scrape, grate’ |
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| *kiki° | ‘bite’ |
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| *kilaQ | ‘lightning’ |
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| *kima | ‘shell’ |
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| *kinowiaN | ‘evening’ |
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| *kire | ‘eyebrow’ |
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| *kita | ‘see’ |
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| *koa° | ‘enough, sufficient, (for) each and every’ |
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| *koea° | ‘fruit bat’ |
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| *kolopua° | ‘tortoise’ |
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| *koloro° | ‘rope’ |
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| *kolupe | ‘forget’ |
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| *kompisi° | ‘cheek’ |
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| *kompoN | ‘stomach, intestines’ |
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| *kona | ‘hit, touch’ |
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| *kona | ‘true, right’ |
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| *konuai° | ‘millipede’ |
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| *koo° | ‘tie’ |
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| *kopuN | ‘embrace’ |
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| *kora° | ‘strong’ |
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| *kori° | ‘skin disease’ |
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| *kotu° | ‘pick, break off’ |
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| *kua° | ‘industrious’ |
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| *kuhe | ‘marsupial’ |
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| *kuku | ‘nail, hoof, claw’ |
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| *kukuti | ‘pinch, squeeze’ |
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| *kulaQ | ‘hot’ |
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| *kuliQ | ‘skin’ |
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| *kulisi | ‘peel’ |
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| *kuluri° | ‘parrot, parakeet’ |
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| *kumbi° | ‘skin disease’ |
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| *kundoN | ‘rain cloud’ |
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| *kuni | ‘tumeric’ |
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| *kuni° | ‘yellow’ |
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| *kuroN | ‘cooking pot’ |
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| *kuru° | ‘scrape’ |
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| *kutu | ‘louse’ |
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| *(l,n)anguy | ‘swim’ |
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| *laa° | ‘fly’ |
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| *laa° | ‘internode’ |
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| *laa° | ‘spread out over space or time’ |
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| *laa° | ‘stem, trunk’ |
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| *laa° | ‘streambed’ |
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| *labu° | ‘iron’ |
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| *laha° | ‘search for’ |
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| *lako | ‘go’ |
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| *lalo | ‘pass, exceed’ |
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| *laloy | ‘fly’ |
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| *langkai | ‘great, male’ |
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| *langku° | ‘strike’ |
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| *langu | ‘dizzy, drunk’ |
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| *lanu° | ‘palm species’ |
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| *lapi° | ‘layer’ |
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| *laroN | ‘inside’ |
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| *lau° | ‘proceed directly’ |
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| *lawaN | ‘oppose, respond’ |
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| *layu | ‘run, flee’ |
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| *layu | ‘wither’ |
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| *lea° | ‘flame, spicy’ |
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| *lelu° | ‘earthquake’ |
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| *lemba° | ‘carry on the shoulders’ |
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| *lemo | ‘citrus fruit’ |
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| *lepa° | ‘sit with knees bent to one side’ |
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| *leu° | ‘arrive’ |
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| *lewe° | ‘flat, broad’ |
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| *libu° | ‘move in a circle’ |
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| *lili° | ‘go around’ |
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| *lima | ‘five (bound numeral)’ |
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| *limpa° | ‘go, walk’ |
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| *lingaa° | ‘clear, bright’ |
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| *lino | ‘clear (water)’ |
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| *lino° | ‘world’ |
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| *lintaq | ‘leech’ |
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| *liqoha | ‘nit’ |
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| *lokat-i | ‘peel, lift’ |
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| *lolai° | ‘umbilical cord’ |
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| *lolawu° | ‘crazy’ |
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| *lomba° | ‘hole, perforation’ |
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| *longko° | ‘loose’ |
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| *lons(i,o)° | ‘jump’ |
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| *lonto | ‘float’ |
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| *loqia | ‘ginger’ |
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| *lotu° | ‘break’ |
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| *lowuR | ‘deep water, flood’ |
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| *luarako | ‘bring out, expel’ |
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| *lua° | ‘broad, wide’ |
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| *lua° | ‘empty, expel’ |
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| *luku° | ‘fold’ |
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| *lulu° | ‘pursue, run’ |
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| *luwu° | ‘all, collective’ |
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| *maa° | ‘yawn’ |
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| *mai | ‘come’ |
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| *maloy | ‘tired’ |
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| *mamak-i | ‘chew’’ |
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| *mami° | ‘sweet’ |
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| *manasa° | ‘surely’ |
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| *manuQ | ‘chicken’ |
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| *mata | ‘eye’ |
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| *mataq | ‘unripe’ |
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| *mate | ‘dead’ |
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| *meaq | ‘red’ |
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| *meeq | ‘afraid’ |
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| *meha° | ‘some, portion of’ |
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| *moa° | ‘air, atmosphere, outside, empty’ |
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| *moiko° | ‘good, appealing’ |
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| *moo-moo° | ‘smile’ |
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| *mori° | ‘k.o. bat’ |
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| *naa | ‘breathe’ |
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| *naa° | ‘put, place, store’ |
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| *nahu | ‘cook (by boiling)’ |
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| *nami° | ‘taste’ |
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| *nanaq | ‘pus’ |
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| *nani | ‘sing’ |
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| *nduu-nduu | ‘crashing, booming sound’ |
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| *neaN | ‘tame’ |
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| *ngamba° | ‘leprosy’ |
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| *nganga | ‘interior of mouth’ |
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| *ngapa° | ‘site along shoreline where boats are kept’ |
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| *ngaqe° | ‘headhunt’ |
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| *ngara° | ‘palate’ |
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| *ngare° | ‘lazy’ |
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| *ngeaN | ‘name’ |
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| *ngilu | ‘set teeth on edge’ |
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| *ngisi | ‘tooth’ |
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| *ngolu° | ‘dew’ |
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| *ngoni | ‘request’ |
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| *ngura | ‘young’ |
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| *ngusu | ‘snout’ |
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| *niniQ | ‘mosquito’ |
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| *nipiQ | ‘thin (objects)’ |
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| *nohuN | ‘rice mortar’ |
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| *nomo | ‘six (bound numeral)’ |
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| *ohia | ‘salt’ |
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| *olai° | ‘far’ |
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| *olaroN | ‘deep’ |
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| *oleo | ‘day’ |
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| *o-lima | ‘five (independent numeral)’ |
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| *olimpopoQ | ‘firefly’ |
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| *olipaN | ‘centipede’ |
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| *oliwi° | ‘advice, instruction’ |
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| *oli° | ‘buy’ |
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| *olo-N-tuu° | ‘knee’ |
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| *oloQ | ‘space between’ |
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| *ondaloN | ‘deep’ |
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| *onda° | ‘scale (of fish)’ |
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| *one | ‘sand’ |
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| *ongo° | ‘harmful insect’ |
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| *onia° | ‘raft’ |
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| *onitu | ‘ghost, spirit’ |
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| *ontoN | ‘see’ |
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| *o-o(m)paQ | ‘four’ (independent numeral)’ |
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| *o-onoN | ‘six’ (independent numeral)’ |
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| *o-pitu | ‘seven (independent numeral)’ |
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| *opoyu | ‘gall bladder’ |
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| *opu° | ‘use up’ |
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| *oqow-i | ‘lie prone, brood’ |
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| *o-rua | ‘two (independent numeral)’ |
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| *oru° | ‘early’ |
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| *o-sio | ‘nine (independent numeral)’ |
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| *ota° | ‘chaff’ |
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| *oti | ‘ebb’ |
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| *o-tolu | ‘three (independent numeral)’ |
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| *owose° | ‘big, large’ |
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| *(p,k,s,h)ule | ‘return’ |
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| *pae | ‘field rice’ |
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| *paho° | ‘plant’ |
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| *pakaN | ‘feed’ |
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| *pake | ‘use’ |
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| *paku | ‘ferns’ |
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| *palay | ‘palm, sole’ |
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| *pali° | ‘axe’ |
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| *palo° | ‘buttocks’ |
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| *pampaN | ‘edge’ |
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| *pangi | ‘tree’; ‘pangium edule’ |
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| *paniy | ‘wing’ |
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| *paqa | ‘thigh’ |
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| *paqiQ | ‘bitter’ |
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| *paqoQ | ‘chisel’ |
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| *pasipole° | ‘make ready’ |
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| *pasoQ | ‘peg, nail’ |
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| *pato | ‘four (bound numeral)’ |
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| *patoN | ‘bamboo sp.’ |
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| *pee° | ‘tight, close’ |
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| *penasa° | ‘feel’ |
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| *periN | ‘bamboo sp.’ |
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| *pia | ‘how many? (bound numeral)’ |
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| *piara° | ‘tend, care for’ |
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| *pidi° | ‘bow (for hunting)’ |
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| *piha | ‘boil’ |
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| *piha° | ‘break, shatter’ |
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| *pio° | ‘squeeze in hand’ |
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| *pisiQ | ‘squeeze between the fingers’ |
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| *piso | ‘knife’ |
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| *pitu | ‘seven (bound numeral)’ |
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| *podea° | ‘hear’ |
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| *pokatu° | ‘package, send’ |
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| *pole | ‘cut (through)’ |
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| *polu° | ‘hearth, fireplace’ |
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| *pombula° | ‘plant (in garden)’ |
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| *ponangi° | ‘defeat’ |
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| *pone° | ‘ascend, climb (as a tree)’ |
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| *poniki | ‘bat’ |
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| *pono° | ‘full’ |
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| *ponu | ‘turtle’ |
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| *po-pia | ‘how many? (independent numeral)’ |
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| *popolo° | ‘bride price’ |
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| *poqahaN | ‘shoulder’ |
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| *puai | ‘dry in the sun’ |
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| *pua° | ‘wind’ |
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| *puhoy | ‘navel’ |
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| *pukoQ | ‘net’ |
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| *puluQ | ‘sap, gum’ |
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| *puluq | ‘ten hopulu’ |
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| *pumpuN | ‘gather, assemble’ |
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| *punti | ‘banana’ |
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| *pupu | ‘pick (fruit)’ |
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| *puquN | ‘base, trunk, origin’ |
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| *puri° | ‘buttocks, posterior’ |
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| *pusuQ | ‘mountain, rise’ |
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| *pusu° | ‘eyes closed, blind’ |
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| *pute | ‘white’ |
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| *putu° | ‘short’ |
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| *puur-i | ‘blow (on a fire)’ |
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| *rabuQ | ‘pull out’ |
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| *rahaN | ‘house’ |
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| *raki | ‘fine dirt’ |
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| *rakoQ | ‘catch’ |
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| *rakuQ | ‘grab by handful’ |
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| *rano | ‘lake’ |
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| *rapuR | ‘spouse’ |
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| *raqi | ‘forehead, face’ |
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| *raraN-i | ‘expose to radiant heat’ |
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| *raRaq | ‘blood’ |
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| *reoN | ‘feverish, have a fever’ |
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| *ri | ‘at (locative preposition of very broad scope)’ |
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| *ri + mbui° | ‘in back’ |
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| *ri + ou° | ‘in front’ |
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| *rindiN | ‘wall’ |
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| *riniN | ‘cold (as of water)’ |
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| *roa° | ‘clean’ |
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| *roa° | ‘lively, crowded’ |
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| *robuN | ‘bamboo shoot’ |
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| *rodo° | ‘throw’ |
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| *rombo° | ‘gather’ |
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| *rondomaN | ‘darkness’ |
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| *rongaN | ‘together, with’ |
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| *rongoR | ‘hear’ |
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| *rongo° | ‘carry (with headstrap?)’ |
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| *ropa | ‘fathom’ |
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| *rope° | ‘bow (of boat)’ |
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| *rua | ‘two (bound numeral)’ |
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| *rui | ‘thorn’ |
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| *rumbia | ‘sago palm’ |
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| *rumpaQ | ‘bump into, topple’ |
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| *rungku° | ‘thin, sickly’ |
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| *ruru° | ‘pick up, collect’ |
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| *rusu° | ‘thin, scrawny (person, animal)’ |
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| *saa | ‘python’ |
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| *sakaN | ‘boil, cook’ |
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| *salaN | ‘road’ |
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| *sampaQ | ‘branch’ |
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| *sampe | ‘hang, dangle’ |
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| *sandu° | ‘wooden spoon or ladle’ |
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| *sangkoleo° | ‘soul, spirit, consciousness’ |
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| *saqaQ | ‘bad, ugly’ |
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| *saqoQ | ‘bad, ugly’ |
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| *sarai° | ‘new’ |
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| *saru° | ‘borrow’ |
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| *sawi° | ‘mount, ascend, ride in/on’ |
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| *seka° | ‘brave’ |
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| *sere° | ‘cut, slice’ |
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| *seruN | ‘cloud’ |
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| *sese° | ‘cut’ |
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| *sile° | ‘lick’ |
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| *singkolodo° | ‘back of the knee’ |
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| *sio | ‘nine (bound numeral)’ |
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| *sipiQ | ‘tongs’ |
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| *siro(bo°) | ‘sip, slurp’ |
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| *siru° | ‘spoon’ |
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| *siu° | ‘sweet’ |
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| *soda° | ‘bear, carry’; ‘pikul’ |
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| *sole | ‘grain’ |
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| *sopu° | ‘temper’ |
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| *soRami | ‘rice stalk’ |
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| *soro° | ‘push’ |
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| *sowi° | ‘knife for harvesting rice plant’ |
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| *sowu | ‘thousand’ |
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| *soyuN | ‘needle’ |
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| *sudu° | ‘poke, prod’ |
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| *suere° | ‘different’ |
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| *sukiQ | ‘insert (into small crack or crevice)’ |
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| *sumpiQ | ‘blowgun’ |
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| *suquN | ‘carry on the head’ |
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| *taa | ‘laugh’ |
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| *taa° | ‘long (of objects)’ |
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| *tabaq | ‘body fat’ |
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| *tade° | ‘stand’ |
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| *tado° | ‘portion, apportionment’ |
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| *tahaQ | ‘ripe, done (hence red)’ |
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| *tahiQ | ‘sea, ocean’ |
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| *talaQ | ‘row’ |
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| *tambu | ‘scoop, dip’ |
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| *tampil-aN | ‘sheath’ |
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| *tanda° | ‘squat’ |
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| *tanduQ | ‘horn’ |
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| *tangke | ‘stalk’ |
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| *tangke-lari° | ‘shin’ |
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| *tangke° | ‘mountain’ |
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| *tangkoQ | ‘catch’ |
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| *tanoN | ‘bury’ |
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| *tapa | ‘smoke, grill’ |
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| *tapak-i | ‘strike with the hand’ |
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| *tapuno | ‘cape (promentory of land)’ |
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| *tapu° | ‘extremity, tip, projection’ |
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| *taqaN | ‘set (traps)’ |
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| *taqi | ‘feces’ |
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| *taqoN | ‘set (traps)’ |
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| *taqowu° | ‘heavy sword’ |
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| *taqu | ‘clever’ |
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| *taquN | ‘year’ |
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| *taRaN | ‘answer’ |
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| *tasoN | ‘sharp’ |
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| *tasu° | ‘dibble stick’ |
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| *tataki | ‘pull down (as house)’ |
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| *tatapi | ‘wash (clothes)’ |
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| *tawaN | ‘capture’ |
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| *tawaro° | ‘sago starch’ |
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| *tawu° | ‘testicle’ |
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| *tea° | ‘fight, make war’ |
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| *te-ipiaN | ‘when? (future)’ |
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| *te-ipua° | ‘day after tomorrow’ |
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| *tele° | ‘shallow’ |
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| *tena° | ‘order, send’ |
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| *tete | ‘bridge’ |
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| *t(i,u)ha° | ‘descend’ |
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| *t(i,u)sa° | ‘(house) post’ |
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| *tiaN | ‘belly’ |
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| *tia° | ‘distribute’ |
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| *tile | ‘vagina’ |
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| *tinsu° | ‘awaken s.o.’ |
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| *tinti-ngara° | ‘lie supine’ |
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| *tisuq | ‘point’ |
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| *tobo° | ‘keris’ |
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| *toka | ‘alight’ |
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| *toka | ‘guest’ |
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| *tolea° | ‘functionary in administering adat law’ |
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| *tolewa° | ‘butterfly’ |
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| *tole° | ‘pandanus’ |
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| *tolu | ‘three (bound numeral)’ |
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| *tonda° | ‘fall’ |
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| *tonda° | ‘follow’ |
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| *tondoha° | ‘anvil’ |
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| *tondo° | ‘barrier’ |
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| *tondu° | ‘heavy’ |
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| *tonea° | ‘taro’ |
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| *tongaq | ‘middle’ |
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| *tongo° | ‘wrap’ |
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| *tonia° | ‘new, young’ |
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| *tonto° | ‘under, space under a house’ |
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| *toqolo° | ‘forest’ |
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| *toqori | ‘know’ |
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| *tora | ‘alive’ |
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| *toRa° | ‘hard’ |
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| *torea° | ‘leftover, more’ |
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| *toriki° | ‘wall’ |
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| *toro ue | ‘rainbow’ |
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| *toRoQ | ‘kind of tree’ |
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| *toruku° | ‘mountain, backbone’ |
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| *totoro° | ‘sit’ |
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| *towu | ‘sugarcane’ |
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| *towuaN | ‘wasp’ |
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| *towuni | ‘afterbirth’ |
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| *tuantua° | ‘conch shell trumpet’ |
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| *tudu° | ‘arrive from above’ |
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| *tueh-i | ‘fell, cut down’ |
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| *tukana | ‘ask’ |
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| *tuko° | ‘staff, walking stick’ |
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| *tulei | ‘capable, able’ |
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| *tuli | ‘earwax’ |
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| *tulura° | ‘speak’ |
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| *tuna° | ‘shoot, side-sprout’ |
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| *tundo° | ‘heel’ |
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| *tungkeho° | ‘choke’ |
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| *tuntu° | ‘end’ |
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| *tunu | ‘roast, burn’ |
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| *tuqa | ‘old’ |
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| *tuqu | ‘true, real’ |
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| *tuquR | ‘dry’ |
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| *tuRaN-i | ‘increase’ |
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| *turuR | ‘sleep’ |
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| *tutuk-i | ‘pound’ |
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| *tutuq-i | ‘prune, cut’ |
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| *tutuw-i | ‘cover’ |
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| *tuu° | ‘knee’ |
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| *ue | ‘rattan’ |
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| *ula° | ‘rope’ |
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| *ule | ‘snake’ |
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| *uliN | ‘rudder’ |
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| *ulu | ‘head’ |
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| *uma° | ‘kiss’ |
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| *uni | ‘sound, utterance’ |
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| *unoy | ‘inside’ |
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| *untoQ | ‘brain’ |
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| *uraN | ‘shrimp, crustacean’ |
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| *uRaQ | ‘vein, tendon, sinew’ |
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| *usaN | ‘rain’ |
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| *uso | ‘green’ |
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| *uwaN | ‘grey hair’ |
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| *uwe° | ‘remove, take out’ |
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| *uwi | ‘tuber’ |
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| *waaq | ‘flood, flow’ |
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| *wai | ‘female’ |
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| *waipode° | ‘young girl, virgin’ |
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| *wala° | ‘fence’ |
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| *wali | ‘spouse, companion’ |
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| *waloh-i | ‘take revenge’ |
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| *walu° | ‘wrap (around)’ |
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| *wana° | ‘stern (of a boat)’ |
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| *wangku° | ‘beat, strike’ |
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| *wanguN | ‘wake up, arise’ |
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| *wao° | ‘leech’ |
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| *waRa | ‘embers, glowing coals’ |
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| *waraka° | ‘healthy’ |
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| *wataN | ‘tree trunk’ |
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| *watu | ‘stone’ |
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| *wawa | ‘take along, carry’ |
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| *wawaq | ‘opening’ |
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| *wawo | ‘above, upper portrion/surface’ |
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| *w(e,i)ti° | ‘calf (of leg)’ |
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| *wee(hi) | ‘give’ |
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| *w(i,o)ngi° | ‘night’ |
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| *w(i,u)taq | ‘earth’ |
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| *wiaq | ‘k.o. plant’ |
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| *wiku | ‘eel’ |
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| *winso° | ‘enter’ |
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| *wiwi° | ‘edge’ |
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| *wohuR | ‘satisfied’ |
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| *wolay | ‘spread out’ |
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| *woliaN | ‘shaman’ |
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| *wolo° | ‘lukewarm’ |
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| *wolu° | ‘straighten’ |
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| *wongko° | ‘goitre’ |
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| *woo | ‘odor, smell’ |
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| *woRa° | ‘uncooked rice’ |
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| *wotaQ | ‘split open’ |
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| *wotoN | ‘millet’ |
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| *wotu° | ‘hatch’ |
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| *wotu° | ‘time, season’ |
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| *wuaq | ‘fruit’ |
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| *wuku | ‘bone, seed’ |
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| *wulaaN | ‘gold’ |
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| *wulaN | ‘moon’ |
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| *wulele° | ‘flower’ |
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| *wulu | ‘body hair, feathers’ |
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| *wuluq | ‘kind of bamboo’ |
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| *wuni | ‘hide’ |
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| *wunuQ | ‘k.o. tree’ |
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| *wuqohi | ‘wash’ |
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| *wuti° | ‘deception’ |
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| *wuuQ | ‘hair of head’ |
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| *wuwu | ‘fishtrap’ |
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| *wuwui | ‘sow, drop a few seeds’ |
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| ?*banaN | ‘thread’ |
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| ?*bene° | ‘plant species with thorns’ |
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| ?*bingki° | ‘earthen water barrel’ |
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| ?*bo(n)so° | ‘enclose’ |
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| ?*buani° | ‘k.o. net’ |
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| ?*kaduN | ‘woven bag’ |
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| ?*kampoN | ‘village’ |
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| ?*kansai° | ‘spear, lance’ |
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| ?*lemboN | ‘valley, watercourse’ |
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| ?*lipu° | ‘country, village’ |
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| ?*osoQ | ‘suck’ |
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| ?*owaRa | ‘shoulder’ |
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| ?*pada | ‘equal’ |
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| ?*palu | ‘hammer (tool)’ |
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| ?*paRa | ‘shelf above fireplace’ |
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| ?*sinsiN | ‘ring’ |
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| ?*songko° | ‘hat, covering’ |
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| ?*sosoQ | ‘suck’ |
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| ?*susu | ‘breast’ |
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| ?*susuQ | ‘pierce’ |
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| ?*uhu | ‘breast’ |
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| ?*uhuQ | ‘pierce’ |