Source entries: Kroon (2016)

Kroon (2016): Lamaholot Solor

Original citation: Kroon, Yosep Bisara. 2016. A grammar of Solor-Lamaholot: A Language of Flores, Eastern Indonesia. PhD thesis, University of Adelaide.

Search entries

Total entries: 1319

Headword	IPA	Glosses
ã	ã	n. ‘thing’
ã	ã	pron (qword). ‘used to substitute thing(s) in questions’
-a'ã	aʔã	v. ‘beat, hit’
-a'ã	aʔã	v. ‘do, carry out’
-a'ã	aʔã	v. ‘make, build’
-a'ã	aʔã	v. ‘play’
-a'ã	aʔã	v. ‘use, with’
aba	aba	v. ‘wrap a rope around an opening of a flexible container, so that things inside the container do not fall out’
abu	abu	v. ‘pack’
adã	adã	v. ‘anchor, beach, ashore’
adã	adã	v. ‘erect, plant’
adé	adɛ	n. ‘younger sibling, little brother, little sister’
adi	adi	n. ‘cliff, stone wall’
adok	adok	v. ‘bring someone into conflict’
adu	adu	v. ‘collide’
adũ	adũ	v. ‘move burning fire woods deeper into a stove to get a better flame’
aé	aɛ	n. ‘face’
aē	aɛ̃	n. ‘in front of, front’
aga	aɡa	v. ‘block, prevent’
age	aɡə	v. ‘defraud, take everything for one's own possession’
age	aɡə	n. ‘geometrid caterpillar’
agé	aɡɛ	n. ‘caterpillar’
agi	aɡi	v. ‘sew roughly’
agõ	aɡõ	v. ‘decorate, put on make up, beautify, dress up’
agũ	aɡũ	v. ‘close’
aha	aha	n. ‘coral reef’
ahé	ahɛ	v. ‘weave bamboo incisions to make a fish trap’
ahi	ahi	v. ‘bewitch somebody so that he/she follows what one wants him/her to do’
ahik	ahik	n. ‘celebration of a success’
ahik	ahik̃	n. ‘traditional feast’
aho	aho	n. ‘dog’
aho lakĩ	aho lakĩ	‘male dog’
aho manu	aho manu	‘all domesticated animals’
aho mé'ã	aho mɛʔã	‘vicious dog’
aho ronē	aho ronɛ̃	‘female dog’
-ahu	ahu	v. ‘fetch water’
-ai	ai	v. ‘go, leave’
ai	aj	n. ‘beach (one that is usually used as a port where fishermen beach their canoes)’
ai	aj	v. ‘find, see’
aka	aka	v. ‘lie, tell a lie, manipulate, cheat’
aké	akɛ	adv. ‘no, do not’
aku	aku	pron. ‘what’
-ala	ala	v. ‘go by, go along’
ala	ala	n. ‘casting net’
alã	alã	n. ‘house yard, one's original house site’
alã	alã	n. ‘sound’
alamã	alamã	n. ‘seaweed’
alat	alat̪	n. ‘owner, people’
alé	alɛ	n. ‘clothes’
alé	alɛ	n. ‘stomach’
alē blara	alɛ̃ blara	‘he/she has a stomachace’
alē bohu	alɛ̃ bohu	‘he/she is full’
alē gele	alɛ̃ ɡələ	‘he/she has the need to defecate’
alē malu	alɛ̃ malu	‘he/she is hungry’
alénẽ	alɛnə̃	adj. ‘slope’
alĩ	alĩ	n. ‘tendon, nerve’
alo	alo	n. ‘rice pestle’
ama	ama	n. ‘father’
ama	ama	n. ‘sir, lord, honorific expression used to address elderly men’
amalaké	amalakɛ	n. ‘man, gentleman’
ame	amə	n. ‘weapon’
amét	amɛt̪	v. ‘ask for apology, say hello’
amu	amu	adj. ‘empty’
amu	amu	n. ‘magic power’
amu'ũ	amuʔũ	adv. ‘entire’
amu'ũ	amuʔũ
amut	amut̪	n. ‘root’
-anã	anã	v. ‘plait, weave’
ana	ana	n. ‘child’
ana	ana	‘small, little, tiny’
ana'ã	anaʔã
ané	anɛ	n. ‘bait’
ané kumã	anɛ kumã	‘bait from a hermit crab’
angĩ	aŋĩ	n. ‘wind’
angĩ timu	aŋĩ t̪imu	‘eastward wind’
angĩ warat	aŋĩ warat̪	‘monsoon’
anĩ	anĩ	v. ‘close, cover’
anĩ	anĩ	n. ‘craw’
aõ	aõ	v. ‘sing a lullaby’
apé	apɛ	n. ‘fire’
apé nuhũ	apɛ nuhũ	‘smoke’
apé wa'ã	apɛ waʔã	‘ember’
apõ	apõ	v. ‘put a baby to sleep with or without singing a lullaby’
-apũ	apũ	v. ‘embrace, hug’
apu	apu	n. ‘lime’
apũ	apũ	n. ‘dew’
arã	arã	n. ‘beam (of wood) used for sitting’
arã	arã	n. ‘charcoal’
arã	arã	n. ‘plank’
arak	arak	n. ‘arrack’
ari	ari	n. ‘younger sibling, younger brother, younger sister’
asa	asa	v. ‘sharpen’
ata	at̪a	n. ‘people’
ata	at̪a	n. ‘sugar-apple’
atã	at̪ã	n. ‘guard, owner’
ata belanda	at̪a bəlanda	‘soursop’
atadike'ẽ	at̪adikəʔə̃	n. ‘human being’
atē	at̪ɛ̃	v. ‘liver’
atu	at̪u	n. ‘stone arranged potruding into the sea water to trap fish, stone fish trap’
au	au	n. ‘bamboo’
au limã	au limã	‘bamboo branch’
au matã	au mat̪ã	‘bamboo knot’
-awa	awa	adv. ‘repeatedly, countinuously’
awo	awo	n. ‘ash’
awu	awu	v. ‘grab’
aya	aya	adj. ‘alot of, plenty of, number of, many, much’
aya'ã	ayaʔã	adj. ‘lot of, plenty of, number of, many, much’
ba	ba	v. ‘flow’
ba'a	baʔa	adj. ‘heavy’
ba'a	baʔa	v. ‘swell (be swollen), puff up’
ba'ã	baʔã	v. ‘bring on one's shoulder’
ba'ã	baʔã	v. ‘melt’
ba'i	baʔi	adj. ‘rotten’
baba	baba	n. ‘Chinese merchant’
baba	baba	v. ‘collide with something, such as a rope, stretching from one side of a path to the other side’
baé	baɛ	v. ‘move one's body when sleeping, awaken when sleeping’
bagé	baɡɛ	v. ‘divide, distribute, share’
baha	baha	v. ‘chew’
baha	baha	v. ‘row’
baha	baha	v. ‘wash’
bahã	bahã	v. ‘vanish, lost, disappear’
baĩ	baĩ	v. ‘hear, listen’
baka	baka	v. ‘bite’
baka	baka	v. ‘stab a machete into a tree trunk so that it remains there’
bakã	bakã	n. ‘mud’
baké	bakɛ	v. ‘compensate (such as in a traditional marriage)’
baké	bakɛ	v. ‘peel’
baki	baki	v. ‘remove peel (of fruit) with hand’
baki	baki	n. ‘wild banana’
bako	bako	v. ‘detach’
bakũ	bakũ	v. ‘dig up a stone’
bal	bal	n. ‘ball’
bala	bala	n. ‘ivory, elephant tusk used as a dowry’
balã	balã	v. ‘sleep on something (usually liquid such as urine or faeces)’
bali	bali	adv. ‘again’
bali	bali	v. ‘return’
balo	balo	v. ‘mill’
baõ	baõ	v. ‘float’
bapa	bapa	n. ‘father’
bapa béle'ẽ	bapa bɛləʔẽ	‘God, Lord, also father’s elder brothers’
basa'a	basaʔa	adj. ‘arrogant, show up’
batĩ	bat̪ĩ	v. ‘hunt’
bau	bau	v. ‘pour’
bau	bau	adv. ‘tomorrow, in the future’
baũ	baũ	v. ‘bend down’
bau gulẽ	bau ɡulə̃	‘tomorrow morning’
bau rema'ã	bau rəmaʔã	‘tomorrow night’
bawa	bawa	v. ‘fall down’
bawã	bawã	v. ‘drag a floating object on the water surface’
bawã	bawã	n. ‘onion, garlic’
bawã bura'ã	bawã buraʔã	‘garlic’
bawã mé'ã	bawã mɛʔã	‘onion’
bayã	bajã	v. ‘row’
bayo	bajo	v. ‘pound’
bayo	bajo	v. ‘stab with something sharp’
bedi	bədi	n. ‘riffle, gun’
bega	bəɡa	n. ‘eagle’
begé	bəɡɛ	n. ‘kind of lizard’
bego	bəɡo	v. ‘arrive, come (from a place)’
béhĩ	bɛhĩ	adv. ‘just, recently’
béhĩ	bɛhĩ	v. ‘pour’
beka	bəka	v. ‘fly’
beku	bəku	v. ‘uproot (small plants), pull out’
bela	bəla	v. ‘split, crack, cause to crack, break’
belã	bəlã	n. ‘kind of thin bamboo’
belaganẽ	bəlaɡanə̃	adj. ‘house without wall’
belaha	bəlaha	adj. ‘long’
belakĩ	bəlakĩ	n. ‘man, boy, gentleman’
belanga	bəlaŋa	n. ‘big earthenware pot used as a water storage’
belara	bəlara	adj. ‘sick, hurt’
belara'ã	bəlaraʔã	adj. ‘seriously ill, badly sick’
bele	bələ	v. ‘smoke an object’
béle	bɛlə	adj. ‘big, large’
béle	bɛlə	v. ‘grow’
belébũ	bəlɛbũ	n. ‘lazy people, unemployed people’
belédã	bəlɛdã	n. ‘back support (usually a pole or the like that supports one's back when sitting)’
belepé	bələpɛ	n. ‘dyke or embankment made of stones (usually made in the farm) to protect soil from erosion’
belewaĩ	bələwaĩ	n. ‘controller, captain’
belewu	bələwu	adj. ‘hard (work)’
belia	bəlia	n. ‘star’
belia	bəlia	adj. ‘stupid, fool, dumb’
beliwã	bəliwã	n. ‘war’
bélo	bɛlo	v. ‘cut (down)’
bélo	bɛlo	v. ‘kill, slaughter’
belolo	bəlolo	adj. ‘tall, high’
belutu	bəlut̪u	n. ‘fish trap made of bambo incisions. It is usually put at the end of 'atu'’
benge	bəŋə	v. ‘strike, hit’
benu	bənu	v. ‘smoke’
béra	bɛra	adj. ‘hurry, quick’
berawukẽ	bərawukə̃	adj. ‘hairy’
beréké	bərɛkɛ	n. ‘barbed arrow head’
berewaĩ	bərəwaĩ	n. ‘woman, girl’
berihã	bərihã	v. ‘cook, prepare meal’
béro	bɛro	n. ‘canoe’
béro élé'ē	bɛro ɛlɛʔɛ̃	‘outriggers’
béro urĩ	bɛro urĩ	‘stern’
béro wahã	bɛro wahã	‘bow’
beta	bət̪a	v. ‘hit an object with something either held by the hand or let go forcefully by hand’
beta	bət̪a	n. ‘indication telling that a fruit such as sugar-apple, or cassava yam is ready to harvest. For a sugar-apple, the fruit surface is no longer rough, and for cassava, the soil around the stem has some cracks’
betĩ	bət̪ĩ	v. ‘whip, beat’
béto	bɛt̪o	v. ‘come (from), arrive’
biho	biho	v. ‘cook’
bilo	bilo	v. ‘make an opening in awall for peeping’
biné	binɛ	n. ‘sister, woman’
bo	bo	adv. ‘mere’
boka	boka	n. ‘basket plaited from lontar leaves used to keep corn seeds’
boko'õ	bokoʔõ	v. ‘squat, turn one's buttock’
bolo	bolo	n. ‘cake’
boté	bot̪ɛ	v. ‘carry something or someone like a baby’
boti	bot̪i	n. ‘bottle’
botĩ	bot̪ĩ	v. ‘pile up, heap up, accumulate’
bowo	bowo	v. ‘bark’
bréũ	breũ	n. ‘friend’
bri'é	briʔɛ	v. ‘throw down forcefully’
bu'a	buʔa	v. ‘eat, have a meal’
bu'a ata kebéle'ẽ	buʔa at̪a kəbɛləʔə̃	‘serve the government officials or land lords’
bu'a tamũ	buʔa t̪amũ	‘serve quests’
bua	bua	v. ‘sail’
bura	bura	v. ‘boil’
bura	bura	adj. ‘white’
bura'ã	buraʔã	adj. ‘white’
bura'ã kwérok	buraʔã kwɛrok	‘icy white’
buré	burɛ	v. ‘break (of grass)’
buta	but̪a	n. ‘mud’
butã	but̪ã	n. ‘button’
buta mété walã mara	but̪a mət̪ɛ walã mara	‘early days during the creation of the earth, when lands separated from water’
buto	but̪o	num. ‘eight’
dahã	dahã	v. ‘ask, inquire’
dahé	dahɛ	adj. ‘near’
dai	daji	v. ‘come from a seaward direction’
danã	danã	v. ‘do something without eyes open or without seeing’
danĩ	danĩ	v. ‘play, strike’
darã	darã	adj. ‘sunny’
dara /dara/	dara /dara/	v. ‘warm oneself by sitting or standang near a fire’
dé	dɛ	v. ‘stretch a rope’
dé'ĩ	deʔĩ	v. ‘stand up’
deka	dəka	v. ‘fall down, drop’
deka	dəka	v. ‘pelt’
dékã	dɛkã	v. ‘swing a machete to cut something’
deke	dəkə	adj. ‘sharp’
déké	dɛkɛ	v. ‘sharpen’
deki	dəki	v. ‘insert’
deko	dəko	v. ‘insert something under something or into a hollow to hide it’
déko	dɛko	n. ‘pants, trousers’
déko alas	dɛko alas	‘underpants’
déko belaha'ã	dɛko bəlahaʔã	‘trousers’
déko kesu'ũ	dɛko kəsuʔũ	‘short’
deku	dəku	v. ‘collide’
demã	dəmã	adj. ‘wet’
demu	dəmu	v. ‘eat newly harvested crop for the first time’
demu	dəmu	v. ‘lick’
dénã	dɛnã	v. ‘cook, boil’
denge	dəŋə	v. ‘hear, listen’
dera	dəra	adv. ‘still, on progress’
déra	dɛra	v. ‘boil eggs’
deru	dəru	v. ‘pull out’
detã	dət̪ã	v. ‘finish something up’
detã	dət̪ã	v. ‘knock, smash lightly, pat’
deto	dət̪o	v. ‘knock an object with another object or hand to make a sound’
déwa	dɛwa	v. ‘divide, share’
di	di	adv. ‘also’
di	di	PRT. ‘indicate actuality’
di	di	adv. ‘more’
diga	diɡa	adv (qword). ‘where’
dimũ	dimũ	n. ‘water melon’
dira	dira	v. ‘fan’
do	do	v. ‘eat with’
do'i	doʔi	v. ‘pry up, gouge out’
do'o	doʔo	v. ‘clean’
doã	doã	adj. ‘far’
doi	doi	n. ‘money’
dokã	dokã	v. ‘store, bring into the storehouse’
doko	doko	n. ‘type of traditional umbrella made of pandan leaves’
dolã	dolã	v. ‘spin, twine (a flexible object)’
dolé	dolɛ	v. ‘spin, twine (a long solid object, such as a stick)’
dolo	dolo	n. ‘kind of Lamaholot traditional song and dance. It is a round dance, performed by a group of people (both male and female), holding hands and forming a circle, while singing a ‘dolo’ song and walking anticlockwise in a rhythmic way following the song’
dopa	dopa	v. ‘ascend, climb up’
dor	dor	adv. ‘always’
dorã	dorã	v. ‘swallow’
doré	dorɛ	v. ‘follow’
dorē	dorɛ̃	v. ‘pull up’
dorē wai	dorɛ̃ wai	‘pulling up water from a well with a basket’
dota	dot̪a	n. ‘bang, slam, punch’
du'ũ	duʔũ	v. ‘leak’
du'ũ	duʔũ	v. ‘sell’
duan	duan	n. ‘jungle, forest’
duli	duli	n. ‘valley’
eba	əba	adj. ‘flat, plain’
eba	əba	v. ‘touch accidently’
éba	ɛba	n. ‘kind of snail’
-ebe	əbə	‘modal verb’
ebe	əbə	n. ‘clump, cluster (especially plants like banana, bamboo, etc.)’
ebo	əbo	n. ‘blade or block obtained from a lontar tree’
éhē	ɛhɛ̃	n. ‘ambarella’; ‘Spondias dulcis’
éhē wuã	ɛhɛ̃ wuã	‘ambarella fruit’
éhĩ	ehĩ	n. ‘yield, crops’
ékã	ɛkã	n. ‘environment, situation’
ékã gemeki-gemeki	ɛkã ɡəməki-ɡəməki	‘quiet situation’
ékã walanẽ	ɛkã walanə̃	‘muddy environment’
éké	ɛkɛ	v. ‘touch physically’
ékē	ɛkɛ̃	n. ‘one leg bamboo ladder’
eko	əko	n. ‘rock, stone, stone wall’
-elé	əlɛ	v. ‘borrow’
-elé	əlɛ	v. ‘wear’
elé	əlɛ	n. ‘debt, owe’
elẽ	ələ̃	adj. ‘false, wrong, miss’
elo	əlo	v. ‘schedule’
élu	ɛlu	n. ‘grindstone’
ema	əma	n. ‘mother’
ema léra wulã bapa tana ékã	əma lɛra wulã bapa t̪ana ɛkã	‘mother of the sun and the moon, father of the earth and universe’
-énũ	ɛnũ	v. ‘drink’
-énũ	ɛnũ	v. ‘smoke’
epa	əpa	v. ‘catch’
epã	əpã	n. ‘trunk’
epẽ	əpə̃	n. ‘kind of container made of lontar leaves and used to store rice, corn, etc’
epẽ	əpə̃	n. ‘package of one's own belongings’
epu	əpu	v. ‘gather, unify, mix’
epuboi	əpuboi	v. ‘gather and make an agreement or give approval’
era	əra	n. ‘seed, seedling’
erã	ərã	v. ‘perch, alight, land’
ere	ərə	v. ‘heat, burn unpurposely’
eret	ərət̪	n. ‘face’
-eté	ət̪ɛ	v. ‘bring, carry’
ete	ət̪ə	adv. ‘in fact’
ete	ət̪ə	v. ‘tighten’
eté	ət̪ɛ	v. ‘cut off (rope)’
-ewã	əwã	v. ‘can, able to’
-ewã	əwã	v. ‘catch’
-ewã	əwã	v. ‘harvest’
ewa	əwa	v. ‘accuse’
ewã	əwã	n. ‘cattle’
éwa	ɛwa	n. ‘path of wild animal (usually found in the bush, wood or jungle)’
éwa	ɛwa	v. ‘trap animal using a rope’
-ewé	əwɛ	v. ‘arrive’
ewũ	əwũ	v. ‘perspire’
ewũ	əwũ	n. ‘sweat, perspiration’
gã	ɡã	‘he/she/it eats’
gã	ɡã	v. ‘he/she/it eats’
gabu	ɡabu	v. ‘wrap’
gaha	ɡaha	.v. ‘cry for a dead person while saying something about his/her good deeds’
gaha	ɡaha	v. ‘stone’
gala	ɡala	v. ‘build house with concrete (cement)’
gala	ɡala	n. ‘spear’
galũ	ɡalũ	v. ‘roll’
gasĩ	ɡasĩ	v. ‘count, calculate’
gatã	ɡat̪ã	.v. ‘spread, expose’
gawa	ɡawa	v. ‘hug, embrace’
gawé	ɡawɛ	v. ‘jump, pass by, go through’
ge	ɡe	conj. ‘then’
gē	ɡɛ̃	‘you (pl)eat’
gē	ɡɛ̃	v. ‘you (plural) eat’
géba	ɡɛba	v. ‘pelt’
gebe	ɡəbə	v. ‘catch something, usually animal, such as a chicken by using a container such as a bucket, to immediatelly cover the object being caught’
gebi	ɡəbi	v. ‘construct a wall’
gedã	ɡədã	n. ‘drum’
géhã	ɡɛhã	v. ‘pull, drag’
géhi	ɡɛhi	v. ‘disagree, disallow, refuse’
géké	ɡɛkɛ	v. ‘put in row, queue’
geker	ɡeker	adj. ‘shocked, surprised’
gela	ɡəla	v. ‘mix, combine, intercede’
gela	ɡəla	v. ‘show things by spreading them everywhere, display’
gelagi	ɡəlaɡi	adj. ‘angry, tangled’
gelalã	ɡəlalã	v. ‘examine something to choose or select’
gele	ɡələ	adj. ‘tired, exhausted’
geleka	ɡələka	v. ‘serve, dedicate’
gelekũ	ɡələkũ	v. ‘fold one's hands or legs when sitting or sleeping’
gelile	ɡəlilə	v. ‘show off’
gelõ	ɡəlõ	n. ‘kind of container made of clay used to store water’
gelora	ɡəlora	v. ‘gliding down, roll down’
gélu	ɡɛlu	v. ‘exchange, substitute’
gelupa	ɡəlupa	v. ‘forget’
gemapa	ɡəmapa	v. ‘put a log across a gutter or ditch’
gememur	ɡəməmur	v. ‘rinse one's mouth, gargle’
gemetuk	ɡəmət̪uk	v. ‘make a sound like the sound of house lizard (gecko) to express refusal or disagreement’
gemi	ɡəmi	v. ‘pinch, take a piece out of something with fingers’
gemohĩ	ɡəmohĩ	v. ‘working bee, work together in a group for one member and then take turns to work for other members until every member gets his/her turn’
gena	ɡəna	v. ‘find out’
genã	ɡənã	v. ‘inherit, pass down, legacy’
genã	ɡənã	v. ‘leave out, give something as a reminder’
genato	ɡənat̪o	v. ‘send’
geneku	ɡənəku	v. ‘play with something’
gepa	ɡəpa	v. ‘shout’
gere	ɡərə	v. ‘call chickens’
gere	ɡərə	adv. ‘indeed’
géré	ɡɛrɛ	v. ‘enter, climb up’
géré	ɡɛrɛ	prep. ‘upward, up’
gérē	ɡɛrɛ̃	v. ‘hang an object such as a curtain as a screen’
gerépa	ɡərɛpa	v. ‘starve’
geruha	ɡəruha	v. ‘do something in a hurry’
getã	ɡət̪ã	adj. ‘even, complete’
gete	ɡət̪ə	v. ‘ask, enquire’
geto	ɡət̪o	v. ‘break, disjoin’
geto	ɡət̪o	v. ‘cut off, fell’
géto	ɡɛt̪o	v. ‘move one's hip back and forth’
gewayã	ɡəwajã	v. ‘accompany, serve’
gewé	ɡəwe	v. ‘lid, close’
gewété	ɡəwɛt̪ɛ	v. ‘lost, vanish, disappear’
gewi	ɡəwi	v. ‘pinch a bit of (cake)’
giã	ɡiyã	adj. ‘worn’
gilo	ɡilo	adj. ‘sour’
giok	ɡijok	v. ‘chirp, sound of baby chick’
gipe	ɡipə	v. ‘clip’
giri	ɡiri	v. ‘comb’
glaha	ɡlaha	v. ‘play’
gõ	ɡõ	n. ‘gong’
gõ	ɡõ	‘you (sg) eat’
gõ	ɡõ	v. ‘you (sg) eat’
go'é	ɡoʔɛ	pron. ‘I, me’
go'ē	ɡoʔɛ̃	pron. ‘my, mine’
goho	ɡoho	v. ‘rub’
goka	ɡoka	v. ‘fall down, slip’
golo	ɡolo	v. ‘roll’
guē	ɡuɛ̃	v. ‘draw a circle’
gulũ	ɡulũ	v. ‘roll’
guté	ɡut̪ɛ	v. ‘take, pick up’
gwulə	ɡwulə	v. ‘turn inside out’
habã	habã	v. ‘stay with someone’
hada	hada	v. ‘put a log across two sides’
hadũ	hadũ	v. ‘mark a plant to indicate one's possession’
hagu	haɡu	v. ‘grab, collect’
haka	haka	v. ‘move from a lower place to a higher place’
haku	haku	v. ‘mix’
hala	hala	adv. ‘not, no’
hama	hama	adj. ‘same as, similar’
hama	hama	adv. ‘together’
hamã	hamã	v. ‘perform hamã’
hamã	hamã	v. ‘stamp on the ground repeatedly’
hamã	hamã	n. ‘traditional dance in which a group of men hold hand together, form a circle and walk in a rhythmic way around the circle anticlockwise while singing’
hamo	hamo	v. ‘sweep’
hamũ	hamũ	v. ‘clean, sweep’
hapal	hapal	v. ‘memorize’
haré	harɛ	v. ‘peel something such as fruit with a knife’
haru	haru	v. ‘prune, cut small twigs of a tree’
hebo	həbo	v. ‘bathe, shower’
hedo	hədo	v. ‘kick away’
hégé	hɛɡɛ	pron (word). ‘who’
hegulẽ	həɡulə̃	n. ‘morning’
hekã	həkã	v. ‘promise’
héka	hɛka	v. ‘change, substitute’
heku	həku	v. ‘accidentaly bump’
hela	həla	v. ‘insert between two or more things’
helã	həlã	n. ‘oil’
helã	həlã	v. ‘stack, pile, put thing one above the other’
helã kenorénẽ	həlã kənorɛnə̃	‘cooking oil’
helã tanã	həlã t̪anã	‘kerosene’
helã tapo	həlã t̪apo	‘coconut oil’
helage	həlaɡə	conj. ‘because’
helo	həlo	v. ‘insert’
helo	həlo	v. ‘repair a roof’
hélo	hɛlo	adv. ‘like’
helu	həlu	v. ‘disappear’
helu	həlu	v. ‘set (sun)’
hema	həma	v. ‘make, construct, build’
héna	hɛna	adv. ‘all, entire’
héna	hɛna	adv. ‘only, always’
hepã	həpã	v. ‘hit, beat’
hépé	hɛpɛ	n. ‘knife’
hérĩ	hɛrĩ	v. ‘lay down, place’
heto	hət̪o	v. ‘jump’
héto	hɛt̪o	v. ‘dig with snout like a pig’
héto	hɛt̪o	v. ‘push something aside with one's body’
héto	hɛt̪o	v. ‘remove something by using one's body’
hétõ	hɛt̪õ	v. ‘illuminate’
hétõ	hɛt̪õ	v. ‘technique of fishing using torch or Petromax lamp (pressurised paraffin lamp) by walking along the seashore searching for sleeping fish’
hi'ĩ	hiʔĩ	adv. ‘about to’
hi'ĩ	hiʔĩ	v. ‘get angry with, reprimand’
hikũ	hikũ	n. ‘corner’
hikũ	hikũ	n. ‘elbow’
hipa	hipa	v. ‘block someone’s sight’
hitõ	hit̪õ	v. ‘throw’
hiwa	hiwa	num. ‘nine’
hoba	hoba	v. ‘lay down’
hobé	hobɛ	v. ‘turn up side down’
hobé	hobɛ	adj. ‘upside down’
hodã	hodã	v. ‘collect lontar juice’
hodé	hodɛ	v. ‘accept, receive’
hoga	hoɡa	v. ‘lost, vanish, disappear’
hogo	hoɡo	v. ‘wake up’
hoko	hoko	v. ‘pry up’
holã	holã	v. ‘tease’
holo	holo	v. ‘connect’
homé	homɛ	v. ‘steam’
honi	honi	v. ‘answer one's call or shout’
hopé	hopɛ	v. ‘buy’
hora	hora	n. ‘container plaited from lontar tree leaves’
horé	horɛ	v. ‘pour down’
horo	horo	v. ‘transport, load’
hoyã	hoyã	v. ‘ask, order, invite, urge, suggest’
huda	huda	v. ‘oder, instruct, ask for’
hulẽ	hulẽ	v. ‘see, watch’
hulũ	hulũ	v. ‘plagiarize, cheat, copy’
hungẽ	huŋẽ	v. ‘bring on head’
hura	hura	n. ‘kind of potato’
hurã	hurã	v. ‘turn into’
-iã	iã	v. ‘expect, wait for’
ia	ija	prep. ‘at, in’
ia	ija	v. ‘stay, live in’
iba	iba	v. ‘scoop water with a water scoop’
ide	idə	v. ‘make bigger, enlarge (for elastic things)’
ido	ido	v. ‘prise with a lever’
ihik	ihik	n. ‘meat, flesh’
ikã	ikã	n. ‘fish’
iker	ikər	n. ‘other, else’
iki	iki	v. ‘lift’
ikõ	ikõ	v. ‘block, prevent (one's view)’
iku	iku	n. ‘tail’
ilé	ilɛ	n. ‘mountaion’
ilok	ilok	v. ‘open on'e eyes’
ilu	ilu	n. ‘saliva’
ina	ina	n. ‘mother’
inawaé	nawaɛ	n. ‘woman, lady, girl, female’
ipa	ipa	n. ‘kind of bean’
ipe	ipə	n. ‘tooth’
ipo	ipo	v. ‘clean up’
ipo	ipo	v. ‘eat something up’
ipo	ipo	v. ‘finalize, finish’
ipo	ipo	n. ‘poison’
irã	irã	v. ‘shout at someone’
ire	irə	adj. ‘jealous’
iru	iru	n. ‘nose’
isa	isa	v. ‘tear (clothes; fabric)’
ise	isə	v. ‘suck’
ito	it̪o	v. ‘prise’
iya	iya	v. ‘stay at, live in’
iyē	iyɛ̃	v. ‘call a dog’
iyo	iyo	n. ‘shark’
iyõ	iyõ	adj. ‘green’
-kã	-kã	v. ‘I eat’
ka	ka	PRT. ‘particle used to express polite request’
kã	kã	n. ‘crow’
kã	kã	‘I eat’
kaé	kaɛ	adv. ‘already’
kaka	kaka	n. ‘elder sibling, elder brother/sister’
kalo	kalo	conj. ‘if’
kama	kama	n. ‘uneaten food, leaves, fruit provided as pig's food’
kama'ã	kamaʔã	n. ‘skin’
kamé	kamɛ	pron. ‘we (excluding addressee), us (excluding addressee)’
kantar	kant̪ar	n. ‘song’
kantar	kant̪ar	v. ‘to sing’
kayak	kajak	adj. ‘crowded, lot of people’
kayo	kajo	n. ‘tree, log, wood’
kayo amutẽ	kajo amut̪ə̃	‘tree root’
kayo atã	kayo at̪ã	‘guard of a tree’
kayo epã	kajo əpã	‘tree trunk’
kbéké	kbɛkɛ	adj. ‘naughty’
kbetok	kbət̪ok	v. ‘jump, hop’
kbukulaka	kbukulaka	n. ‘butterfly’
ké'a	kɛʔa	n. ‘turtle’
ke'ari	kəʔari	n. ‘coconut fruit fiber’
kébã	kɛbã	n. ‘small hut used as food storage’
kebare	kəbarə	n. ‘young girl, female teenager’
kebare murĩnẽ	kəbarə murĩnə̃	‘young girl’
kebebi nuki	kənəbi nuki	‘wall made of bind and sewed lontar leaves on a lath of bamboo’
kebelakĩ	kəbəlakĩ	n. ‘man, gentleman’
keberewaĩ	kəbərəwaĩ	n. ‘woman, girl’
kedã	kədã	n. ‘ladder’
kedéna	kədɛna	n. ‘clam’
kedi	kədi	conj. ‘then, afterward’
kelemu	kələmu	adj. ‘good looking, pretty, beautiful’
kelepa	kələpa	n. ‘stem of lontar leaf’
kelipi	kəlipi	n. ‘cheek’
kelotõ	kəlot̪õ	n. ‘small earthen cooking pot’
kemalu	kəmalu	n. ‘drum stick’
kemalu	kəmalu	n. ‘kind of fish’
kemamũ	kəmamũ	n. ‘young man, youth, teenager’
kemamũ murĩnẽ	kəmamũ murĩnə̃	‘young boy’
kemu	kəmu	adj. ‘lazy’
kenabu	kənabu	n. ‘package’
kenamũ	kənamũ	n. ‘fly’
kenatã	kənat̪ã	n. ‘bamboo divan’
kenawé	kənawɛ	n. ‘door, gateway’
kenebi	kənəbi	n. ‘wall’
kenebi keneka	kənəbi kənəka	‘wall made of unevenly chopped bamboo all around the surface, with one side cut off so it can be flattened to form a plank of chopped bamboo’
kenebi témbok	kənəbi t̪ɛmbok	‘concrete wall’
kenenã	kənənã	n. ‘inheritance’
kenepũ	kənəpũ	n. ‘sandfly’
kenéré	kenɛrɛ	n. ‘climber’
kenewe	kənəwə	n. ‘underneath part of a bed, table or chair’
kenewé	kənəwɛ	n. ‘half coconut shell (usually the half-part where young sprout pops up), used as a lid of a cooking pot’
kenipe	kənipə	n. ‘clipper, clamp’
kenito	kənit̪o	n. ‘forehead’
kepahé	kəpahɛ	v. ‘mention, utter’
kepelolõ	kəpəlolõ	n. ‘row cotton harvested from a cotton tree’
kepelolõ	kəpəlolõ	n. ‘squid, cuttle fish’
keséga	kesɛɡa	v. ‘scratch’
keta	kət̪a	n. ‘kind of snake (Trimeresurus albolabris)’
ketané	kət̪anɛ	v. ‘traditional way of processing corn to produce wata ketanĩ, a traditional delicacy’
ketege	kət̪əɡə	adj. ‘stiff, rigid’
keteke	kət̪əkə	adj. ‘outgrown’
ketoro	kət̪oro	n. ‘eggplant’
ketuma	kət̪uma	n. ‘animal louse’
kewaé	kəwaɛ	n. ‘woman, lady, wife’
kewi	kəwi	n. ‘half broken earthen pot used to fry something such as corn to make ‘wata ketanĩ’’
kéwo	kɛwo	n. ‘eel’
kia	kia	PRT. ‘particle used to express polite request’
kila	kila	n. ‘ring’
kima	kima	n. ‘snail, clam’
kima éba	kima ɛba	‘éba snail’
kipo	kipo	adj. ‘submerge’
kiri	kiri	n. ‘comb’
kirĩ	kirĩ	n. ‘utterance, speech’
klého	klɛho	adj. ‘slippery’
kléso	klɛso	n. ‘rice cake boiled in a rhombus-shaped packaging of plaited young coconut leaves’
klétã	klɛt̪ã	n. ‘house lizard, gecko’
klika	klika	n. ‘bark’
kloba	kloba	n. ‘giant octopus’
kloho	kloho	n. ‘barbed-head arrow used to catch octopus’
kloho	kloho	adj. ‘clean’
klopo	klopo	adj. ‘hairless, leafless, bold’
klopo	klopo	n. ‘seed of lontar fruit’
klu	klu	n. ‘mosquito’
kluba	kluba	n. ‘medium size earthen cooking pot’
kmati	kmat̪i	n. ‘tomato’
kmira	kmira	n. ‘rock’
knorẽ	knorẽ	adj. ‘cloudy’
ko	ko	n. ‘owl’
kobu	kobu	n. ‘crocodile’
koda	koda	n. ‘language’
koda	koda	n. ‘message, word, utterance, story’
koda'ã	kodaʔã	n. ‘thatch, straw’
koke	kokə	n. ‘main traditinal house where traditional ceremonies are held’
kola	kola	n. ‘back (body part)’
kola	kola	n. ‘behind’
kolõ	kolõ	n. ‘bird’
kolõ ana'ã	kolõ anaʔã	‘baby bird’
kolõ inã	kolõ inã	‘mother bird’
kolot	kolot̪	n. ‘simple package made of lontar leaf’
kopi	kopi	n. ‘coffee’
korē	korɛ̃	n. ‘chin’
kote	kot̪ə	n. ‘head’
koté	kot̪ɛ	n. ‘spinning top, whirligig’
kote'ẽ wato-wato	kot̪əʔẽ wat̪o- wat̪o	‘very stubborn’
kowa	kowa	n. ‘cloud’
kowã	kowã	n. ‘thigh’
kpu'u	kpuʔu	n. ‘gravel, pebble’
kpupo	kpupo	n. ‘cobra’
kpuré	kpurɛ	n. ‘gravel, pebble’
kragã	kraɡã	n. ‘spider’
krama'ã	kramaʔã	n. ‘thorn’
kreme meka	krəmə məka	‘meka' grass’
krete	krət̪ə	n. ‘cicada’
krétu	krɛt̪u	n. ‘small octopus’
kromé	kromɛ	n. ‘mouse’
kũ	kũ	conj. ‘but’
ku'a	kuʔa	adj. ‘strong, loud’
kuma	kuma	n. ‘turmeric’
kumã	kumã	n. ‘hermit crab (koenobita variabilis)’
kumã	kumã	adj. ‘yellow’
kumĩ	kumĩ	n. ‘beard, moustache’
kurã	kurã	n. ‘prawn’
kusĩ	kusĩ	n. ‘cat’
kuto	kut̪o	n. ‘human louse’
kuyo	kujo	n. ‘crab’
la	la	PRT. ‘not’
laba	laba	v. ‘chisel’
laba	laba	n. ‘chisel’
labu	labu	n. ‘shirt’
lahak	lahak	n. ‘scrotum’
lakã	lakã	v. ‘forbid’
lakã	lakã	v. ‘walk in the water’
lakē	lakɛ	n. ‘husband’
lakĩ	lakĩ	n. ‘male animal’
lako	lako	n. ‘civet’
lali	lali	adv. ‘downward, westward’
lambo	lambo	v. ‘to kick ball high to the air’
lango	laŋo	n. ‘house’
lapa	lapa	v. ‘block, prevent’
lapu	lapu	n. ‘lamp, light’
larã	larã	n. ‘road, street, pathway’
lau	lau	adv. ‘seaward’
lawa	lawa	v. ‘hide something inside a sarong’
lawé	lawɛ	v. ‘make someone or something fall down forcefully’
laya	laja	n. ‘sail’
lé'õ	lɛõ	v. ‘shoot with a bow and arrow’
leba	ləba	v. ‘release, detach’
lebu	ləbu	v. ‘block’
lega	ləɡa	v. ‘crack or slice something into pieces’
léga	lɛɡa	v. ‘stroll, go for a walk’
legõ	ləɡõ	v. ‘kneel’
léi	lɛi	n. ‘time’
léĩ	lɛĩ	‘his/her/its leg, his/her/its foot’
leĩ temuir	leĩ t̪emuir	‘toe nail’
leko	ləko	v. ‘break’
léla	lɛla	adj. ‘long, far’
lema	ləma	v. ‘insert something into a hole’
léma	lɛma	num. ‘five’
lena	ləna	v. ‘sit down’
lepa	ləpa	v. ‘slap’
lepa'ã	ləpaã	n. ‘leaf, its leaf’
lepo	ləpo	n. ‘container made of lontar leaf to keep corn or rice’
lera	ləra	n. ‘sun’
lerã	lərã	v. ‘pile up, load’
lérã	lɛrã	v. ‘throw far away’
lerabau	lərabau	n. ‘afternoon’
lérē	lərɛ̃	v. ‘hang (such as a curtain)’
lérĩ	lɛrĩ	v. ‘go on foot, walk along a beach’
lerõ	lerõ	n. ‘day, day light’
lesa	ləsa	v. ‘detach, untie’
leta	lət̪a	v. ‘ask for, beg, require’
letu	lət̪u	v. ‘close, cover’
lewã	ləwã	v. ‘fall asleep’
léwa	lɛwa	n. ‘barn, shed’
léwa	lɛwa	n. ‘sea, ocean’
lewi	ləwa	v. ‘pinch’
lewo	ləwo	n. ‘village’
lewo léĩ	lewo leĩ	‘seaward-side of a village’
lewo werã	lewo werã	‘landward-side of a village’
likõ	likõ	v. ‘block, prevent’
lima	lima	n. ‘hand, arm’
lima	lima	n. ‘handfull’
limã ana'ã	limã anaʔã	‘finger’
limã inã	limã inã	‘thumb’
limã ketepa'ã	limã ket̪epaʔã	‘palm’
limã nulē	limã nulɛ	‘wrist’
limã temuir	limã t̪emuir	‘finger nail’
lo'o	loʔo	v. ‘let down’
lodo	lodo	v. ‘descend, walk from a higher place to a lower place, climb down’
lodo	lodo	adv. ‘down’
lodõ	lodõ	v. ‘insert something through a hole’
loé	loɛ	v. ‘undress’
logé	loɡɛ	v. ‘put on, wear’
lohõ	lohõ	n. ‘seed, kernel, grain’
lolõ	lolõ	n. ‘leaf’
lolõ	lolõ	n. ‘on, above, over, surface’
lota	lot̪a	v. ‘pile up’
loto	lot̪o	v. ‘prune’
lotor	lot̪or	n. ‘knee’
luhi	luhi	n. ‘needle’
lurã	lurã	n. ‘stove’
mã	mã	n. ‘farm’
ma'ak	maʔak	n. ‘bunch, stem of fruit’
maé	maɛ	adj. ‘delicious, tasty’
malu	malu	n. ‘areca nut’
malu	malu	adj. ‘hungry’
mana	mana	n. ‘sawfish’
manu	manu	n. ‘hen, cock, chicken’
manu an'ã	manu anʔã	‘chik’
manu anĩ	manu anĩ	‘chicken craw’
manu inã	manu inã	‘mother chicken’
manu lalũ	manu lalũ	‘cock.’
manu ronē	manu ronɛ	‘hen’
mara	mara	adj. ‘thirsty’
mara'ã	maraʔã	n. ‘beach, shore, land’
mara'ã	maraʔã	adj. ‘dry’
marĩ	marĩ	v. ‘tell, say’
maro	maro	n. ‘grater’
marõ	marõ	n. ‘umbrella’
mata	mat̪a	v. ‘die’
matã	mat̪ã	n. ‘eye’
matã	mat̪ã	n. ‘lid’
matã koko'õ	mat̪ã kokoʔõ	‘eyebrow’
matã lohõ	mat̪ã lohõ	‘eyeball’
matã rawuk	mat̪ã rawuk	‘eyelash’
matē	mat̪ɛ̃	adj. ‘dead’
mayã	majã	v. ‘call’
mé'ã	mɛʔã	adj. ‘red’
medo	mədo	adj. ‘bad, ugly’
méha	mɛha	adv. ‘alone’
méi	mɛi	v. ‘bleed’
méi	mɛi	n. ‘blood’
meka	məka	n. ‘kind of grass’
mekã	məkã	‘we (exc) eat’
méké	mɛkɛ	v. ‘urinate, piss’
mela	məla	adj. ‘good, beaufiful, nice, good looking’
mela'ã	məlaʔã	adj. ‘all right, no problem’
Melayũ	məlayũ	n. ‘Indonesian’
mena	məna	n. ‘vagina’
menã tarã	mənã t̪arã	‘clitoris’
mena'at	mənaʔat̪	‘heavy’
menala	mənala	n. ‘eagle’
menala kawakẽ	mənala kawakẽ	‘eagle nest’
menalo	mənalo	v. ‘traditional tool used to separate cotton from its seeds’
meni'ã	məniʔã	adj. ‘torn’
menira	mənira	n. ‘hand-held fan made of flontar leaf used to make a flame bigger’
menira	mənira	n. ‘hand-held fan woven from lontar tree leaves’
menũ	menũ	adj. ‘full’
merã	merã	n. ‘small fish’
merẽ	mərə̃	adj. ‘silent, quiet’
merĩ	merĩ	v. ‘plan’
merĩ	merĩ	conj. ‘that’
mété	mɛt̪ɛ	adv. PROG. ‘being in progress’
metĩ	met̪ĩ	v. ‘search for snails’
metĩ	mət̪ĩ	n. ‘tide’
metĩ géré	mət̪ĩ ɡɛrɛ	‘high tide’
metĩ lodo	mət̪ĩ lodo	‘low tide’
meto	mət̪o	n. ‘tadpole’
mi'o	miʔo	pron. ‘you (plural)’
mi'õ	miʔõ	pron. ‘your (plural), yours (plural)’
mia	miya	adj. ‘shy, embarassed, ashamed’
miã	miyã	adv. ‘later, next’
mitẽ	mit̪ẽ	adj. ‘black, dark’
mo'é	moʔɛ	pron. ‘you (singular)’
mo'ē	moʔɛ̃	pron. ‘your (singular), yours (singular)’
moko	moko	adv. ‘since, in fact’
molã	molã	n. ‘indigenous medical practitioner’
molo	molo	adj. ‘fat’
mopa	mopa	adj. ‘straight’
mori	mori	adj. ‘alive’
motõ	mot̪õ	n. ‘moringa’
mu	mu	adv. ‘towards’
muã	muwã	n. ‘time’
muda	muda	n. ‘citrus fruit, orange’
muko	muko	n. ‘banana’
mula	mula	v. ‘plant’
munak	munak	n. ‘monkey’
muri	muri	adv. ‘again, more’
murĩ	murĩ	adj. ‘young’
muta	mut̪a	n. ‘package wrapped in a clothe’
muta	mut̪a	v. ‘vomit’
nã	nã	n. ‘sharpening stone’
na'ã	naʔã	n. ‘brother’
na'é	nae	pron. ‘he, she, it’
na'ē	naʔɛ̃	pron. ‘his, her, hers, its’
nadõ	nadõ	v. ‘node’
nagã	naɡã	v. ‘feel, search, touch with sexual intention’
naha	naha	v. ‘stab’
naĩ	najĩ	n. ‘breath’
nake	nakə	n. ‘roof’
nakẽ	nakə̃	v. ‘eat with’
nake génténg	nake ɡent̪enɡ	‘roof made of tile’
nake lu'o	nake luʔo	‘roof made of reed’
nake séng	nake senɡ	‘roof made of iron sheet’
nalã	nalã	n. ‘mistakes, fault, sins’
nalã	nalã	adj. ‘wrong, fault, incorrect’
nalé	nalɛ	n. ‘sea worm’
nama	nama	n. ‘traditional trap used to catch fish’
namã	namã	n. ‘yard in front of ‘koke’ usually used for traditonal ceremony and dance’
namo	namo	n. ‘broom’
nana	nana	n. ‘uncle (mother's brother)’
nangé	nanɡɛ	v. ‘swim’
nara	nara	n. ‘friends, comrade, supporters, restricted to use during war’
narã	narã	n. ‘name’
nawa	nawa	adv. ‘no, do not’
nawĩ	nawĩ	n. ‘bambo tube used as a palm wine container’
nawo	nawo	v. ‘see off, take to a certain place’
nẽ	nẽ	conj. ‘so that, then, and’
né'é	nɛʔɛ	adj. ‘bright, light’
néa	nɛa	n. ‘cup made of coconut shell’
neda	nəda	v. ‘pay fine’
néĩ	nɛĩ	v. ‘give, hand, submit’
neka	nəka	v. ‘keep, put in, save, store’
neke	nəkə	n. ‘measuring device made of a rope or a stick’
néke	nɛkə	v. ‘caught in a trap’
nékĩ	nɛkĩ	adj. ‘left’
nekũ	nəkũ	conj. ‘but’
néku	nɛku	adv. ‘recently, just now’
nele	nələ	adv. ‘in fact, only’
néle	nɛlə	n. ‘hip’
nélo	nɛlo	adj. ‘shining’
nemũ	nəmũ	num. ‘six’
nena	nəna	n. ‘message’
nengga'é	nəŋɡaʔɛ	adv. (qword). ‘how’
nenggenai	nəŋɡənaji	adv. (qword). ‘how’
newé	nəwɛ	v. dem. ‘like that’
newi	nəwi	v. dem. ‘like this’
nidu	nidu	n. ‘hut’
niha	niha	n. ‘fence’
niku	niku	v. ‘turn back, look back’
nilẽ	nilə̃	n. ‘necklace’
nilẽ emas	nilẽ emas	‘golden necklace’
nilẽ kontas	nilẽ kont̪as	‘rosary necklace’
nitũ	nit̪ũ	n. ‘evil spirit, genie’
niwã	niwã	n. ‘anchor’
no'õ	noʔõ	conj. ‘and’
noko'õ	nokoʔõ	n. ‘night’
nonĩ	nonĩ	v. ‘show, display’
noro	noro	n. ‘corner of a house’
noronékũ	noronɛkũ	adv. ‘initially’
nowĩ	nowĩ	n. ‘men’s sarong, traditional blanket’
nuã	nuwã	n. ‘era, period’
nuã	nuwã	v. ‘teach’
nuha	nuha	n. ‘atol, small island’
nuhã	nuhã	v. ‘fish (with fishing line)’
nuho	nuho	n. ‘battle’
nuho	nuho	n. ‘comet’
nuhũ	nuhũ	n. ‘lip’
nuhũ	nuhũ	n. ‘mortar’
nukũ	nukũ	v. ‘trace’
nulē	nulɛ̃	n. ‘wrist’
nuluwalē	nuluwalɛ̃	n. ‘attitude’
nure	nurə	v. ‘think’
nurẽ	nurə̃	n. ‘dream’
nuro	nuro	n. ‘spoon’
nurũ	nurũ	v. ‘point’
nuwẽ	nuwə̃	n. ‘big fire wood’
-o'õ	oʔõ	v. ‘bring, take’
-o'õ	oʔõ	v. ‘take care of’
-o'õ	oʔõ	v. ‘with, accompany’
oã	owã	v. ‘call a pig’
oba	oba	adj. ‘broken’
oba	oba	n. ‘medicine’
oda	oda	n. ‘body, log’
oda	oda	n. ‘floating object used to swim’
-odi	odi	adv. ‘just’
odo	odo	v. ‘go to bed, sleep’
odo	odo	adj. ‘sleepy’
odõ	odõ	v. ‘push’
odũ	odũ	v. ‘count’
odũ	odũ	v. ‘refuse, blame’
oga	oɡa	v. ‘spill’
oha	oha
ohã	ohã	n. ‘mat’
ohĩ	ohĩ	v. ‘schedule’
ohõ	ohõ	v. ‘shampoo’
-oi	oi	v. ‘know’
oké	okɛ	v. ‘pour, spill’
ola	ola	v. ‘farm’
olak	olak	‘steel’
olé	olɛ	v. ‘collect repeatedly’
olé	olɛ	n. ‘sea current’
-olĩ	olĩ	v. ‘clean (vegetable, leaf, etc.)’
-olo	olo	adv. ‘earlier, ahead, first’
-olo	olo	v. ‘go in advance’
olo	olo	n. ‘abacus’
one'ẽ	onəʔə̃	n. ‘heart’
one'ẽ	onəʔə̃	prep. ‘in, inside, within’
one'ẽ	onəʔə̃	n. ‘intestines, liver’
one'ẽ blara	oneʔẽ blara	‘sad, disappointed’
one'ẽ blema	oneʔẽ blema	‘calm’
one'ẽ blolo	oneʔẽ blolo	‘arrogant’
one'ẽ bréa	oneʔẽ brea	‘happy’
one'ẽ buka	oneʔẽ buka	‘conscious’
one'ẽ date	oneʔẽ dat̪e	‘bad intention’
one'ẽ glagi	oneʔẽ ɡlaɡi	‘angry’
one'ẽ grénga	oneʔẽ ɡrenɡa	‘funny’
one'ẽ hade	oneʔẽ hade	‘reluctant’
one'ẽ hoda	oneʔẽ hoda	‘bored’
one'ẽ kemu	oneʔẽ kemu	‘lazy’
one'ẽ kloho	oneʔẽ kloho	‘good intention’
one'ẽ kteke	oneʔẽ kt̪eke	‘annoyed’
one'ẽ léré	oneʔẽ lere	‘humble’
one'ẽ mege	oneʔẽ meɡe	‘whole-hearted’
one'ẽ platé	oneʔẽ plat̪e	‘sick’
one'ẽ puna	oneʔẽ puna	‘sorrow’
one'ẽ susa	oneʔẽ susa	‘sad’
one'ẽ ta'a	oneʔẽ t̪aʔa	‘confident’
one'ẽ taha-tange	oneʔẽ t̪aha-t̪anɡe	‘half-hearted’
ongẽ	oŋẽ	n. ‘field of coconut, banana and the like’
opẽ	opẽ	v. ‘lie’
opu	opu	n. ‘mother's brother, wife-giver clan’
ora	ora	v. ‘cheer, applause’
oras	oras	n. ‘time, moment’
orĩ	orĩ	n. ‘hut, cottage’
orõ	orõ	v. ‘shout in chorus during a the traditonal dance called ‘hamã’’
-osĩ	osĩ	v. ‘beat, hit’
osõ	osõ	v. ‘push’
otã	ot̪ã	n. ‘flat low land area where there are fields for farming’
oté	ot̪ɛ	n. ‘monitor lizard, iguana’
-otĩ	ot̪ĩ	v. ‘take care, raise, breed’
oto	ot̪o	n. ‘car’
oyok	oyok	n. ‘wave’
pa	pa	num. ‘four’
pa'a	paʔa	adj. ‘astringent to the taste’
pa'ĩ'	paʔĩ	v. ‘dry in the sun’
pa'u	paʔu	v. ‘feed, keep’
padã	padã	v. ‘respect, show respect’
paé	payɛ	v. ‘hatch, brood’
pahã	pahã	v. ‘erect’
pai	paji	adj. ‘bitter’
pai	paji	v. ‘come here’
palu	palu	v. ‘hit, smash (with something on one’s head)’
pana	pana	v. ‘go’
pana	pana	v. ‘walk’
pao	pao	n. ‘mango’
paõ	paõ	adj. ‘slow’
papa'ã	papaʔã	adv. ‘behind, beyond’
papé	papɛ	v. ‘persuade’
parã	parã	n. ‘papaya’
pari	pari	n. ‘pari, name of a group of star’
pari	pari	n. ‘rayfish’
pasa	pasa	v. ‘shoot, fire’
pata	pat̪a	v. ‘try, test’
paté	pat̪ɛ	v. ‘pay’
pawo	pawo	v. ‘pour dust or ash over something’
payã	pajã	n. ‘papaya’
pé	pɛ	dem. ‘that’
pé	pɛ	adv. ‘there’
pe'akala	peakala	v. ‘lie’
péda	pɛda	n. ‘machete’
pego	pəɡo	v. ‘chop, cut’
péhē	pɛhɛ̃	v. ‘keep, hold’
peki	pəki	v. ‘remove shell of bean or peanut’
peko	pəko	adj. ‘rancid, urine-smelling’
pere	pərə	v. ‘tap lontar juice’
perĩ	pərĩ	n. ‘type of bamboo (dendrocalamus)’
perũ	pərũ	n. ‘bile’
pétẽ	pɛt̪ə̃	v. ‘recall, remember’
petu	pət̪u	v. ‘hit something with something else’
petũ	pət̪ũ	n. ‘type of bamboo (the one which is bigger and longer (dendrocalamus giganteus)’
pewuno	pəwuno	v. ‘have a quarrel, dispute, fight’
pi	pi	dem. ‘this’
pi'é	piʔɛ	adj. ‘silent, quiet’
pia	pia	adv. ‘here’
pidã	pidã	v. ‘press, pind down’
pira	pira	qword. ‘how many’
pita	pit̪a	n. ‘door’
pitã	pit̪ã	v. ‘press, placed on top of something’
pito	pit̪o	num. ‘seven’
pla'é	plaʔɛ	v. ‘run’
platĩ	plat̪ĩ	adj. ‘hot’
pléa	plɛja	n. ‘name of plant from which a stupefying drug is obtained. It is usually used to catch fish by paralyzing them’
plénga'ã	plɛnɡaʔã	adj. ‘naked’
pnaha	pnaha	adj. ‘quiet, silent, calm’
pniké	pnikɛ	n. ‘bat’
po'o	poʔo	v. ‘cut, slice, chop (usually with the intention to split into two halves)’
pohé	pohɛ	v. ‘help, assist’
poho	poho	v. ‘fart’
poro	poro	v. ‘cut, slice (not necessarily split into two halves)’
pota	pot̪a	v. ‘add’
pu'u	puʔu	v. ‘wash (other things, except clothes)’
puhũ	puhũ	v. ‘deny, hide’
puhũ	puhũ	n. ‘flower’
pukẽ	pukẽ	n. ‘base’
pukẽ	pukẽ	conj. ‘because’
pulo	pulo	num. ‘ten’
pupu	pupu	v. ‘gather, compile, collect’
puré	purɛ	adv. ‘late’
ra'é	raʔɛ	pron. ‘they, them’
ra'ē	raʔɛ	pron. ‘their, theirs’
raé	raɛ	adv. ‘landward’
ragu	raɡu	v. ‘grab, pickup’
ragu	raɡu	v. ‘scratch’
rahã	rahã	n. ‘container made of plaited lontar leaf to keep corn grains’
raĩ	raĩ	n. ‘leftovers, remains’
rarã	rarã	n. ‘road, street’
rata	rat̪a	n. ‘hair’
ré'é	rɛʔɛ	adj. ‘sharp’
ré'é	rɛʔɛ	adj. ‘sweet’
regã	reɡã	v. ‘step on’
rego	rəɡo	v. ‘push’
rehĩ	rehĩ	n. ‘remnant, leftovers from a meal’
réhi	rɛhi	adv. ‘not able, not capable’
rekã	rəkã	‘they eat’
rema	rəma	n. ‘night, evening’
rera	rəra	n. ‘sun’
rera géré	rera ɡere	‘sun rise’
rera helu	rera helu	‘sun set’
rera lerõ	rera lerõ	‘midday’
rerõ	rərõ	n. ‘day, day time’
rétik	rɛt̪ik	n. ‘twig’
riã	rijã	n. ‘small village’
roba	roba	n. ‘tree hollow’
rogo	roɡo	v. ‘crawl’
ronē	ronɛ̃	n. ‘female animal’
rua	ruwa	num. ‘two’
ruha	ruha	n. ‘deer’
ruka'ã	rukaʔã	n. ‘bush’
rurã	rurã	n. ‘stove’
sagalai	saɡalaji	n. ‘tomato’
saĩ	saĩ	v. ‘arrive’
sala	sala	n. ‘monitor lizard’
sampan	sampan	n. ‘canoe, small boat, dugout’
sapé	sapɛ	adv. ‘until’
sasi	sasi	n. ‘water melon’
sawa	sawa	v. ‘look for, find, search’
sawa	sawa	n. ‘rice field’
sawilada	sawilada	n. ‘praying mantis’
seba	səba	v. ‘search, seek’
sedã	sədã	v. ‘tread, step on’
sedo	sədo	n. ‘spoon (the one used when cooking to street soup or rice)’
sedo	sədo	v. ‘spoon’
sega	səɡa	v. ‘arrive (at a destination)’
seke	səkə	adv. ‘only’
sékē	sɛkɛ̃	v. ‘lift, take’
seko	səko	v. ‘sexual intercourse’
sema	səma	v. ‘touch’
semié	səmijɛ	adj. ‘wild’
senaré	sənarɛ	adj. ‘kind, generous’
sépa	sɛpa	v. ‘give way, move aside’
sépa	sɛpa	v. ‘kick’
sepē	səpɛ̃	v. ‘filter’
seré	sərɛ	n. ‘lemongrass (cymbopogon)’
séré	sɛrɛ	n. ‘kettle’
seru	səru	v. ‘fire, burn, lit a fire’
si'a	siʔa	n. ‘salt’
sikã	sikã	v. ‘chase away, expel’
sili	sili	n. ‘chili’
sirẽ	sirə̃	v. ‘water’
so'o	soʔo	v. ‘sweep, clean, broom’
so'ot	soʔot̪	adj. ‘frightened, afraid’
sobõ	sobõ	adj. ‘snobish, proud’
soga	soɡa	v. ‘lift, take’
soka	soka	v. ‘dance’
sorõ	sorõ	v. ‘give, hand, submit’
soru	soru	n. ‘axe’
suka	suka	v. ‘like’
ta'o	t̪aʔo	v. ‘put’
tabé	t̪abɛ	v. ‘pay homage to’
tadu	t̪adu	v. ‘hit, collide, crash’
taé	t̪ajɛ	v. ‘defecate’
taga	t̪aɡa	adj. ‘difficult, completed’
taga	t̪aɡa	v. ‘ward off’
tage	t̪aɡə	v. ‘attach, stick’
taha	t̪aha	adj. ‘ripe, cooked’
tahã	t̪ahã	n. ‘rice, paddy’
tahé	t̪ahɛ	adj. ‘clean, wipe off, erase’
tahi	t̪ahi	n. ‘sea, ocean’
taĩ	t̪ajĩ	n. ‘his/her/its feces’
taĩ	t̪ajĩ	n. ‘stomach, belly’
taka	t̪aka	v. ‘steal’
take	t̪akə	v. ‘roof’
také	t̪akɛ	n. ‘none, nothing’
tako	t̪ako	v. ‘detach’
taku	t̪aku	v. ‘feed, eat with hand’
talé	t̪alɛ	n. ‘rope’
tali	t̪ali	v. ‘add’
talĩ	t̪alĩ	n. ‘rope (of something), lace’
tana	t̪ana	n. ‘land, soil, ground’
tana ékã	t̪ana ɛkã	‘universe’
tané	t̪anɛ	v. ‘weave’
tanĩ	t̪anĩ	v. ‘cry’
tapã	t̪apã	v. ‘answer’
tapĩ	t̪apĩ	v. ‘wave (hand)’
tapo	t̪apo	n. ‘coconut’
tapo arĩ	t̪apoarĩ	‘green coconut’
tapo ke'arikẽ	t̪apo keʔarikə̃	‘coconut fiber’
tapo korakẽ	t̪apo korakə̃	‘coconut shell’
tarã	t̪arã	n. ‘horn’
taro	t̪aro	v. ‘patch’
tebã	t̪əbã	v. ‘cut down’
tede	t̪ədə	v. ‘see, watch’
tega	t̪əɡa	v. ‘stab vertically’
tego	t̪əɡo	v. ‘bend’
tego	t̪əɡo	adj. ‘bent’
tegu	t̪əɡu	v. ‘stab horisontally’
téi	t̪ɛji	v. ‘live, stay’
teka	t̪əka	v. ‘hit, not miss’
tekã	t̪əkã	‘we (inc) eat’
teké	t̪əkɛ	n. ‘gecko’
tekũ	t̪əkũ	v. ‘kick’
telo	t̪əlo	adj. ‘three’
telu'ũ	t̪əluʔũ	n. ‘egg’
temaka	t̪əmaka	v. ‘steal’
temaka	t̪əmaka	n. ‘thief’
tematã	t̪əmat̪ã	v. ‘chase, run after’
temihé	t̪əmihɛ	n. ‘ant.’
temikã	t̪əmikã	adj. ‘very dirty, very ugly’
temuir	t̪əmuʔir	n. ‘nail’
temutu	t̪əmut̪u	n. ‘teller’
temutu'ũ	t̪əmut̪uʔũ	n. ‘story’
tena	t̪əna	v. ‘give a message’
téna	t̪ɛna	n. ‘ship, boat’
tenaha'ã	t̪ənahaʔã	adj. ‘cooked, ripe’
tenané	t̪enanɛ	n. ‘weaving’
tenonger	t̪ənoŋər	n. ‘nape’
tenu'ē	t̪ənuʔɛ̃	adj. ‘old’
tenuba	t̪ənuba	n. ‘kind of plant with sticky grains used to catch small birds’
tenunũ	t̪ənunũ	adj. ‘baked’
tepa	t̪əpa	v. ‘slap’
tepa	t̪əpa	v. ‘spread’
tero	t̪əro	v. ‘drink (rude)’
terus	t̪ərus	adv. ‘continously, repeatedly’
teti	t̪ət̪i	v. ‘drop’
téti	t̪ɛ̃t̪i	adv. ‘upward, eastward’
tika	t̪ika	v. ‘cut into pieces, divide, separate’
tilũ	t̪ilũ	n. ‘his/her/its ear’
tité	t̪it̪ɛ	pron. ‘we (including addressee), us (including addressee)’
tiwi	t̪iwi	v. ‘carry, tote’
to	t̪o	v. ‘check, touch’
to'u	t̪oʔu	num. ‘one’
tobã	t̪obã	v. ‘fall down’
tobo	t̪obo	v. ‘sit’
tobo kolõ	t̪obo kolõ	‘hiding in a hidden place, usually covered with leaves and bushes, near a spring or water hole to catch a bird with a trap’
todo	t̪odo	v. ‘bump against’
tohu	t̪ohu	v. ‘untie’
toi	t̪oji	v. ‘try, examine’
toko	t̪oko	n. ‘shop’
toto	t̪ot̪o	v. ‘peck, bite’
toto	t̪ot̪o	v. ‘treat, apply medicine’
tũ	t̪ũ	n. ‘year, age’
tua	t̪uwa	n. ‘lontar juice/wine’
tua	t̪uwa	n. ‘lontar tree’
tuba	t̪uba	v. ‘plant seed’
tuba	t̪uba	v. ‘spear’
tubu	t̪ubu	v. ‘box, punch’
tuda	t̪uda	adj. ‘get stuck’
tuē	t̪uɛ̃	v. ‘turn’
tuho	t̪uho	n. ‘breast’
tuho	t̪uho	v. ‘breast-feed’
tukã	t̪ukã	adv. ‘middle, center’
tuke	t̪ukə	v. ‘support’
tula	t̪ula	v. ‘make, build’
tumã	t̪umã	v. ‘use abusive language’
tuno	t̪uno	v. ‘bake, burn, grill’
tupa	t̪upa	v. ‘make a girl pregnant before marriage’
turu	t̪uru	v. ‘sleep, go to bed’
turũ	t̪urũ	v. ‘aim at’
turũ	t̪urũ	conj. ‘because’
tutu	t̪ut̪u	v. ‘tell, inform’
tutũ	t̪ut̪ũ	v. ‘light, set fire’
tuwo	t̪uwo	v. ‘blame’
tənawã	t̪ənawã	n. ‘spout’
uak	uwak	n. ‘finger’
uak	uwak	n. ‘valley’
ubu'ũ	ubuʔũ	n. ‘sprout, tip of a leaf’
udét	udɛt̪	n. ‘heel’
uho	uho	n. ‘coral reef’
uhũ	uhũ	v. ‘walk backward, retreat’
uhuk	uhuk	n. ‘back part (of human or animal)’
uĩ	uwĩ	n. ‘bundle, bunch’
ukã	ukã	n. ‘wound’
ukẽ	ukə̃	n. ‘shadow’
ula	ula	n. ‘snake’
ula bedora	ula bedora	‘python’
ula begé	ula bəɡɛ	‘snake and lizard’
ula hari'ĩ	ula hariʔĩ	‘sea snake’
ula kpupo	ula kpupo	‘cobra’
ula krame	ula krame	‘green snake’
ula wetẽ	ula wet̪ẽ	‘blindsnake’
ule	ulə	n. ‘caterpillar, worm’
ulẽ	ulə̃	adj. ‘big (usually for pig)’
uli	uli	n. ‘place, seat’
uli'ĩ	uliʔĩ	adv. ‘still’
ulũ	ulũ	adj. ‘old’
uma	uma	n. ‘home’
umã	umã	n. ‘hole’
umẽ	umə̃	n. ‘one's portion/share’
unga	unɡa	n. ‘wound’
upe	upə	v. ‘rob, take one's possessions by force’
urã	urã	n. ‘rain’
uré	urɛ	v. ‘mock’
urĩ	urĩ	adj. ‘late’
urĩ	urĩ	n. ‘stern’
usi	usi	adj. ‘litlle, few’
utã	ut̪ã	n. ‘bean’
utã	ut̪ã	adj. ‘wild’
utã tanã	ut̪ã t̪anã	‘groundnut’
utã wéwé	ut̪ã wewe	‘mung bean’
uti	ut̪i	n. ‘penis’
utũ	ut̪ũ	n. ‘pile of dry grass to be burnt, remnant of something burnt’
uwa	uwa	n. ‘rattan’
uwe	uwə	n. ‘bottom, buttock’
uwé	uwɛ	n. ‘cassava’
uwé hura	uwɛ hura	‘hura cassava.’
wa'ĩ	waʔĩ	n. ‘curry, soup’
waé	waɛ	n. ‘aunt (uncle's wife)’
waga'ã	waɡaʔã	v. ‘spread one's legs’
waha	waha	adv. ‘finish’
waha	waha	v. ‘row’
wahã	wahã	n. ‘bow’
wahã	wahã	adj. ‘different’
wahãkaé	wahãkaɛ	adv. ‘all, entire’
wai	waji	n. ‘water’
wai atã	wai at̪ã	‘dragonfly’
walã	walã	n. ‘mud’
wanã	wanã	n. ‘right side’
wané	wanɛ	n. ‘bee’
wanga	waŋa	n. ‘flood, stream’
wara	wara	‘mackerel’
warat	warat̪	n. ‘stormy’
wari	wari v.	v. ‘clean away bushes’
wata	wat̪a	n. ‘corn’
wata	wat̪a	n. ‘main meal’
watã	wat̪ã	n. ‘beach, shore’
watã	wat̪ã	n. ‘beach’
watã	wat̪ã	n. ‘muslim’
watã alat	wat̪ã alat̪	‘muslim person’
wati	wat̪i	adv. ‘not yet’
wato	wat̪o	n. ‘stone’
wau	wau	v. ‘put fresh leaves around one's farm to prevent wild animals such as wild pigs from entering the farm to eat corn or rice’
waũ	waũ	n. ‘smell’
waũ	waũ	adj. ‘smelly’
wawé	wawɛ	n. ‘pig’
waya	waja	v. ‘offer cigarete or betel nut’
wayã	wayã	n. ‘row’
wayõ	wayõ	v. ‘swing’
wé	wɛ	pron. ‘that, which, whom, who’
wé	wɛ	dem. ‘that’
wé'a	wɛʔa	v. ‘pelt’
weda	weda	v. ‘catch (fish)’
wégo	wɛɡo	v. ‘stir, mix’
wéka	wɛka	n. ‘cockatoo’
wékã	wɛkã	v. ‘divide, distribute, share’
weki	wəki	n. ‘body’
wéli	wɛli	adv. ‘there’
wélĩ	wɛlĩ	n. ‘cost, price’
welu	wəlu	v. ‘throw’
welutu'ũ	wəlut̪uʔũ	adj. ‘pregnant’
wengĩ	wənɡĩ	n. ‘loud sound of (rain, strong wind, car, etc.) coming from a distance’
wera	wəra	n. ‘sand’
werã	wərã	n. ‘side of a farm or yard facing toward a hill or mountain’
weru'ĩ	wəruʔĩ	n. ‘first born child’
wewã	wəwã	n. ‘mouth’
wéwé	wɛwɛ	n. ‘mung bean’
wéwél	wɛwɛl	n. ‘tongue’
wi	wi	‘demons. this’
wia	wija	adv. ‘yesterday’
wido	wido	v. ‘tie’
widũ	widũ	v. ‘pull someone by his/her clothes forcefully’
wika'ã	wikaʔã	n. ‘pieces of broken pottery’
witi	wit̪i	n. ‘goat’
witu	wit̪u	n. ‘trap’
woga	woɡa	n. ‘divan-like structure built in a high tree to watch surrounding area, like a control tower’
woho	woho	v. ‘defecate’
woho	woho	adv. ‘outside’
woka	woka	n. ‘mountain’
woko	woko	n. ‘land snail’
wola	wola	n. ‘highest part of a house’s roof, roof top’
wolo	wolo	n. ‘hill’
wora	wora	n. ‘animal fat’
wora	wora	adj. ‘fat’
wotã	wot̪ã	n. ‘cape’
wu'ũ	wuʔũ	adj. ‘new’
wua	wua	n. ‘areca nut’
wuã	wuã	n. ‘fruit’
wugé	wuɡɛ	v. ‘put (the hair) up in a bun, hair bun’
wuhu	wuhu	n. ‘bow’
wulã	wulã	n. ‘month’
wulã	wulã	n. ‘moon’
wulẽ	wulẽ	n. ‘market’
wuli	wuli	n. ‘neck’
wuli	wuli	n. ‘stem of fruit such as banana or coconut’
wulũ	wulũ	n. ‘vegetable’
wuno	wuno	n. ‘comet’
wutũ	wut̪ũ	n. ‘tip, point, top, end, edge’
yaga	jaɡa	v. ‘wait’
yarã	jarã	n. ‘horse’
yoné	jonɛ	n. ‘soul’
yutã	jut̪ã	num. ‘million’

OUTOFPAPUA database: Lexicons of the West Papuan language area

Kroon (2016): Lamaholot Solor

Search entries