OUTOFPAPUA database: Lexicons of the West Papuan language area

‘question particle’ (eng)

‘instrumental’ (eng)

‘2SG possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘husband's father, daughter's husband’ (eng)

‘just, still, yet’ (eng)

‘around’ (eng)

‘wound up’ (eng)

‘to request’ (eng)

‘to happen’ (eng)

‘body’ (eng)

‘to wrap’ (eng)

‘short’ (eng)

‘long, tall’ (eng)

‘unripe’ (eng)

‘to ask’ (eng)

‘elder brother (ego is male)’ (eng)

‘younger brother (ego is male)’ (eng)

‘to look after, to raise (animals)’ (eng)

‘to cut (grass)’ (eng)

‘afraid’ (eng)

‘fear’ (eng)

‘to cross’ (eng)

‘to put s.t. to dry in the sun’ (eng)

‘to follow’ (eng)

‘visible’ (eng)

‘get into (canoe, car)’ (eng)

‘eye’ (eng)

‘when (referring to past events)’ (eng)

‘when (referring to future events)’ (eng)

‘to burn’ (eng)

‘father, daddy’ (eng)

‘1DU exclusive possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘1DU exclusive personal pronoun’ (eng)

‘1DU exclusive reflexive pronoun, 1DU exclusive emphatic pronoun pronoun’ (eng)

‘to lie on one's belly’ (eng)

‘possessive suffix’ (eng)

‘with respect to, concerning, about’ (eng)

‘1DU inclusive possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘because’ (eng)

‘with respect to what’ (eng)

‘Anggi (name of lake)’ (eng)

‘what, something’ (eng)

‘to teach’ (eng)

‘nasal mucus’ (eng)

‘sick’ (eng)

‘relative clause marker’ (eng)

‘poison’ (eng)

‘goods’ (eng)

‘food’ (eng)

‘to leave’ (eng)

‘money’ (eng)

‘week’ (eng)

‘weak’ (eng)

‘to push, to command, to order’ (eng)

‘brideprice’ (eng)

‘to disturb’ (eng)

‘true’ (eng)

‘to eat’ (eng)

‘strong’ (eng)

‘to sleep, lie down’ (eng)

‘to throw down forcefully’ (eng)

‘comb’ (eng)

‘to, towards’ (eng)

‘all’ (eng)

‘freely’ (eng)

‘to continue’ (eng)

‘to accuse (falsely)’ (eng)

‘grandmother’ (eng)

‘butterfly’ (eng)

‘crocodile’ (eng)

‘2SG’ (eng)

‘resultative prefix’ (eng)

‘bird’ (eng)

‘you (SG)’ (eng)

‘2SG personal pronoun’ (eng)

‘2SG reflexive pronoun, 2SG emphatic pronoun’ (eng)

‘Indonesian language’ (eng)

‘foreign’ (eng)

‘hawk’ (eng)

‘bird of paradise’ (eng)

‘sky, heaven’ (eng)

‘cloth (kind of)’ (eng)

‘Timor people’ (eng)

‘language of Timor’ (eng)

‘table, platform’ (eng)

‘fly (insect)’ (eng)

‘Holland’ (eng)

‘gun’ (eng)

‘not yet’ (eng)

‘day after tomorrow’ (eng)

‘brains’ (eng)

‘to sleep, sleepy’ (eng)

‘sleepy’ (eng)

‘three days from now’ (eng)

‘ground, land, place’ (eng)

‘connecting beam in house’ (eng)

‘three days ago’ (eng)

‘shortly, in a while, later’ (eng)

‘1SG, CONNECTIVE’ (eng)

‘like’ (eng)

‘introduces a quote’ (eng)

‘how’ (eng)

‘younger sister’ (eng)

‘elder sister’ (eng)

‘thus, so that’ (eng)

‘1SG personal pronoun’ (eng)

‘1SG reflexive pronoun, 1SG emphatic pronoun’ (eng)

‘with, and’ (eng)

‘from’ (eng)

‘in order that’ (eng)

‘from where’ (eng)

‘to keep, to hold onto’ (eng)

‘kind of inheritance, something that one can keep or that stays’ (eng)

‘all the time’ (eng)

‘altogether’ (eng)

‘payback’ (eng)

‘solid, firm’ (eng)

‘slowly’ (eng)

‘fast, quickly’ (eng)

‘very well’ (eng)

‘again’ (eng)

‘enough’ (eng)

‘on top’ (eng)

‘opposite’ (eng)

‘net’ (eng)

‘towards where’ (eng)

‘but’ (eng)

‘but not’ (eng)

‘front’ (eng)

‘to like’ (eng)

‘liver’ (eng)

‘to forget’ (eng)

‘water’ (eng)

‘for, to’ (eng)

‘to block off’ (eng)

‘only’ (eng)

‘cold’ (eng)

‘to cry’ (eng)

‘to do’ (eng)

‘to believe, to have faith’ (eng)

‘do, affect’ (eng)

‘daughter-in-law’ (eng)

‘wide’ (eng)

‘sister's child, grandchild’ (eng)

‘until’ (eng)

‘nose’ (eng)

‘to explain’ (eng)

‘to fall (of leaves)’ (eng)

‘to pick, to walk, to speak’ (eng)

‘to light’ (eng)

‘to peel, to open’ (eng)

‘to sneeze’ (eng)

‘to close (door)’ (eng)

‘bad’ (eng)

‘to tell (a story), to count, to read, to talk’ (eng)

‘to return’ (eng)

‘to know’ (eng)

‘thin’ (eng)

‘to go’ (eng)

‘to visit’ (eng)

‘slippery’ (eng)

‘left’ (eng)

‘throw’ (eng)

‘enemied with’ (eng)

‘envious’ (eng)

‘to surpass’ (eng)

‘unmarried male, unmarried man’ (eng)

‘to fell, to cut down’ (eng)

‘to search’ (eng)

‘to live’ (eng)

‘take’ (eng)

‘to use’ (eng)

‘to give’ (eng)

‘to kill, to give death’ (eng)

‘courageous’ (eng)

‘to hit, hit by, to touch something’ (eng)

‘to satisfy’ (eng)

‘satisfied (with food)’ (eng)

‘good’ (eng)

‘to sit’ (eng)

‘to comfort’ (eng)

‘impatient’ (eng)

‘away’ (eng)

‘to move (home)’ (eng)

‘to go away, to leave’ (eng)

‘to call’ (eng)

‘light’ (eng)

‘thin’ (eng)

‘to lean against’ (eng)

‘amazed’ (eng)

‘many’ (eng)

‘to turn’ (eng)

‘to enter’ (eng)

‘near’ (eng)

‘to get up’ (eng)

‘to ascend’ (eng)

‘now, nowadays’ (eng)

‘to see’ (eng)

‘to ask for help’ (eng)

‘to drink’ (eng)

‘to groan’ (eng)

‘to tear (paper)’ (eng)

‘IRREALIS, 1PL exclusive possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘we all (exclusive)’ (eng)

‘we (exclusive)’ (eng)

‘1PL exclusive personal pronoun’ (eng)

‘1PL exclusive reflexive pronoun, 1PL exclusive emphatic pronoun’ (eng)

‘cold’ (eng)

‘say’ (eng)

‘to make a feast’ (eng)

‘3SG personal pronoun’ (eng)

‘under, underneath’ (eng)

‘3SG reflexive pronoun, 3SG emphatic pronoun’ (eng)

‘to show, to reveal’ (eng)

‘or’ (eng)

‘to throw’ (eng)

‘to surround’ (eng)

‘to deceive’ (eng)

‘pain’ (eng)

‘zest, industrious’ (eng)

‘not’ (eng)

‘dry (of clothes)’ (eng)

‘hole, inside’ (eng)

‘to plant, to shoot’ (eng)

‘to send’ (eng)

‘to stand’ (eng)

‘to protect, to guard’ (eng)

‘to fight’ (eng)

‘near’ (eng)

‘to hit’ (eng)

‘to repair (fence, bridge, car)’ (eng)

‘to construct’ (eng)

‘clear’ (eng)

‘to jump’ (eng)

‘warm, hot’ (eng)

‘wedding feast’ (eng)

‘to give advice’ (eng)

‘to eat’ (eng)

‘to ruin’ (eng)

‘to cut, to cut up’ (eng)

‘deaf’ (eng)

‘to check’ (eng)

‘NOMINALISER’ (eng)

‘north’ (eng)

‘south’ (eng)

‘west, up’ (eng)

‘red’ (eng)

‘east, down there, towards the east’ (eng)

‘four days ago’ (eng)

‘who’ (eng)

‘that’ (eng)

‘this, here’ (eng)

‘day before yesterday’ (eng)

‘female, woman’ (eng)

‘male’ (eng)

‘yesterday’ (eng)

‘child’ (eng)

‘large’ (eng)

‘law’ (eng)

‘heart’ (eng)

‘last one’ (eng)

‘one just now’ (eng)

‘recent’ (eng)

‘which’ (eng)

‘very’ (eng)

‘few, little’ (eng)

‘other’ (eng)

‘then, after, first’ (eng)

‘so’ (eng)

‘wide’ (eng)

‘snake’ (eng)

‘already’ (eng)

‘pig’ (eng)

‘four’ (eng)

‘one’ (eng)

‘three’ (eng)

‘twelve’ (eng)

‘eleven’ (eng)

‘fourteen’ (eng)

‘thirteen’ (eng)

‘how much, how many’ (eng)

‘fish’ (eng)

‘type of cloth that is a more precious trading cloth than kain timur’ (eng)

‘two’ (eng)

‘pig’ (eng)

‘back, behind’ (eng)

‘elder brother (female ego)’ (eng)

‘sun’ (eng)

‘unmarried female, virgin’ (eng)

‘child, offspring, leaf’ (eng)

‘daughter, brother's child’ (eng)

‘son, brother's child’ (eng)

‘daughter’ (eng)

‘canoe’ (eng)

‘sugarcane’ (eng)

‘about’ (eng)

‘Hatam language’ (eng)

‘shame’ (eng)

‘plate’ (eng)

‘front of house’ (eng)

‘reciprocal suffix’ (eng)

‘mother, mother's sister, father's sister’ (eng)

‘other’ (eng)

‘mother-in-law’ (eng)

‘DIRECTIONAL’ (eng)

‘shadow, reflection’ (eng)

‘father, father's brother’ (eng)

‘1SG possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘true’ (eng)

‘shadow, reflection’ (eng)

‘that, this one which’ (eng)

‘some’ (eng)

‘lightning’ (eng)

‘bow’ (eng)

‘PL’ (eng)

‘voice, sound, speech, language’ (eng)

‘face’ (eng)

‘neck’ (eng)

‘opposite’ (eng)

‘jaw’ (eng)

‘arse’ (eng)

‘right, true’ (eng)

‘son’ (eng)

‘now’ (eng)

‘younger brother (female ego)’ (eng)

‘grandfather’ (eng)

‘then’ (eng)

‘words’ (eng)

‘axe’ (eng)

‘machete’ (eng)

‘knife’ (eng)

‘female’ (eng)

‘3PL’ (eng)

‘3DU personal pronoun’ (eng)

‘3DU reflexive pronoun, 3DU emphatic pronoun’ (eng)

‘fence’ (eng)

‘women’ (eng)

‘they’ (eng)

‘3PL personal pronoun’ (eng)

‘3PL reflexive pronoun, 3PL emphatic pronoun’ (eng)

‘PL prefix’ (eng)

‘men’ (eng)

‘other person’ (eng)

‘beads, necklace’ (eng)

‘garden, ground, world, environment’ (eng)

‘night’ (eng)

‘children’ (eng)

‘warm day’ (eng)

‘day’ (eng)

‘four days from now’ (eng)

‘tomorrow’ (eng)

‘morning’ (eng)

‘firm ground’ (eng)

‘rain’ (eng)

‘afternoon’ (eng)

‘quiet’ (eng)

‘people’ (eng)

‘to look for’ (eng)

‘2DU possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘your (DU)’ (eng)

‘1PL inclusive possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘1PL inclusive personal pronoun’ (eng)

‘1PL inclusive reflexive pronoun, 1PL inclusive emphatic pronoun’ (eng)

‘Manokwari’ (eng)

‘3DU possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘breast’ (eng)

‘maroungmena’ (eng)

‘3SG prefix’ (eng)

‘coast’ (eng)

‘eyebrow’ (eng)

‘eyelash’ (eng)

‘big’ (eng)

‘in front of’ (eng)

‘liver’ (eng)

‘vulva’ (eng)

‘descendants’ (eng)

‘meaning, custom, function’ (eng)

‘under’ (eng)

‘2PL possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘your (PL)’ (eng)

‘mountain’ (eng)

‘evil spirit’ (eng)

‘new’ (eng)

‘deep’ (eng)

‘3PL possessive prefix’ (eng)

‘price’ (eng)

‘expensive’ (eng)

‘Malay’ (eng)

‘thirsty’ (eng)

‘shallow’ (eng)

‘very’ (eng)

‘dog’ (eng)

‘cloth’ (eng)

‘cloth type that is more expensive type of kain timur’ (eng)

‘door’ (eng)

‘top’ (eng)

‘hair’ (eng)

‘cup’ (eng)

‘meat, flesh’ (eng)

‘thorn, sharp (point)’ (eng)

‘drop’ (eng)

‘empty’ (eng)

‘old, long time ago’ (eng)

‘claw’ (eng)

‘knee’ (eng)

‘liquid’ (eng)

‘wet’ (eng)

‘that one, (it) is there’ (eng)

‘that one (to the north)’ (eng)

‘that one (to the south)’ (eng)

‘that one (up, to the west)’ (eng)

‘that one (down, to the east)’ (eng)

‘this one, (it) is here’ (eng)

‘which one’ (eng)

‘Borai (Mansim) language’ (eng)

‘twenty’ (eng)

‘forty’ (eng)

‘thirty’ (eng)

‘Moskona’ (eng)

‘rough (of surface)’ (eng)

‘seventy’ (eng)

‘sixty’ (eng)

‘ninety’ (eng)

‘eighty’ (eng)

‘fifty’ (eng)

‘thoughts’ (eng)

‘industrious’ (eng)

‘to shine’ (eng)

‘small’ (eng)

‘head, leader’ (eng)

‘to have a cold’ (eng)

‘soul’ (eng)

‘very, extremely’ (eng)

‘1DU inclusive personal pronoun’ (eng)

‘1DU inclusive reflexive pronoun, 1DU inclusive emphatic pronoun’ (eng)

‘not’ (eng)

‘for, in order to’ (eng)

‘for what (why)’ (eng)

‘that’ (eng)

‘past, earlier, first, before’ (eng)

‘stomach’ (eng)

‘INDICATIVE, CITATION’ (eng)

‘tear (cloth), torn’ (eng)

‘torn’ (eng)

‘to laugh’ (eng)

‘break (glass, other brittle stuff)’ (eng)

‘heart’ (eng)

‘to wear sarong, to tie thatch’ (eng)

‘to listen’ (eng)

‘to hide (s t., s o.)’ (eng)

‘to fold (cloth)’ (eng)

‘to hope’ (eng)

‘to carry (in hand)’ (eng)

‘according’ (eng)

‘to spy’ (eng)

‘to cook’ (eng)

‘to hit’ (eng)

‘heavy’ (eng)

‘black’ (eng)

‘white’ (eng)

‘to write’ (eng)

‘to fly’ (eng)

‘to pay’ (eng)

‘name’ (eng)

‘to pull out weeds’ (eng)

‘leg’ (eng)

‘liquid’ (eng)

‘weave’ (eng)

‘to desire’ (eng)

‘to stop’ (eng)

‘but’ (eng)

‘blunt’ (eng)

‘to die’ (eng)

‘wrinkled’ (eng)

‘to put’ (eng)

‘to hold’ (eng)

‘to promise’ (eng)

‘to feel, to rub’ (eng)

‘to demolish’ (eng)

‘to refuse’ (eng)

‘to wear, to greet’ (eng)

‘to gather (s t.), to collect’ (eng)

‘to think, to guess’ (eng)

‘to buy a bride, to trade’ (eng)

‘to close (door, wall)’ (eng)

‘to whistle, to sing’ (eng)

‘intelligent, wise’ (eng)

‘smart’ (eng)

‘between’ (eng)

‘to run, to flee’ (eng)

‘to cook’ (eng)

‘corner’ (eng)

‘to run away’ (eng)

‘to trade, to sell’ (eng)

‘to move from’ (eng)

‘to buy, to pay’ (eng)

‘to hear’ (eng)

‘thick’ (eng)

‘to press’ (eng)

‘break (stick, arm)’ (eng)