OUTOFPAPUA database: Lexicons of the West Papuan language area

‘heart’ (eng); ‘jantung’ (ind)

‘will’ (eng); ‘akan’ (ind)

‘say, speak’ (eng); ‘kata (ber)’ (ind)

‘2PL’ (eng); ‘kamu’ (ind)

‘spear’ (eng); ‘tongkat’ (ind)

‘parent's older sibling's child’ (eng); ‘anak dari kakak ayah atau ibu’ (ind)

‘parent's younger sibling's child’ (eng); ‘anak dari adiknya ayah atau ibu’ (ind)

‘esophagus, throat’ (eng); ‘kerongkongan’ (ind)

‘stone’ (eng); ‘batu’ (ind)

‘fire’ (eng); ‘api’ (ind)

‘afternoon’ (eng); ‘siang’ (ind)

‘this’ (eng); ‘hari ini’ (ind)

‘rock, swing’ (eng); ‘ayun’ (ind)

‘2SG’ (eng); ‘engkau’ (ind)

‘1SG’ (eng); ‘saya’ (ind)

‘breathe’ (eng); ‘napas’ (ind)

‘parents in law’ (eng); ‘mertua’ (ind)

‘parents in law’ (eng); ‘mertua’ (ind)

‘wash’ (eng); ‘cuci’ (ind)

‘bind, tie’ (eng); ‘ikat’ (ind)

‘some’ (eng); ‘beberapa’ (ind)

‘stab, pierce, poke’ (eng); ‘tusuk’ (ind)

‘mouth’ (eng); ‘mulut’ (ind)

‘two’ (eng); ‘dua’ (ind)

‘one’ (eng); ‘satu’ (ind)

‘three’ (eng); ‘tiga’ (ind)

‘four’ (eng); ‘empat’ (ind)

‘take’ (eng); ‘ambil’ (ind)

‘urinate’ (eng); ‘kencing’ (ind)

‘kick’ (eng); ‘tendang’ (ind)

‘untie, free, let loose’ (eng); ‘lepas’ (ind)

‘split, divide’ (eng); ‘belah (me)’ (ind)

‘spy, lurk’ (eng); ‘intai’ (ind)

‘straight’ (eng); ‘lurus’ (ind)

‘liver’ (eng); ‘hidup’ (ind)

‘short’ (eng); ‘pendek’ (ind)

‘wide’ (eng); ‘lebar’ (ind)

‘point’ (eng); ‘tunyuk’ (ind)

‘cold’ (eng); ‘dingin’ (ind)

‘swallow’ (eng); ‘telan’ (ind)

‘write’ (eng); ‘tulis’ (ind)

‘punch, hit with fist’ (eng); ‘tinju’ (ind)

‘dive’ (eng); ‘selam’ (ind)

‘stand on one foot’ (eng); ‘sila sebelah kaki’ (ind)

‘kneel’ (eng); ‘simpuh (ber)’ (ind)

‘cut’ (eng); ‘potong’ (ind)

‘walk’ (eng); ‘jalan (ber)’ (ind)

‘read’ (eng); ‘baca’ (ind)

‘bite’ (eng); ‘gigit’ (ind)

‘go’ (eng); ‘pergi’ (ind)

‘suck, mumble’ (eng); ‘kulum’ (ind)

‘eat’ (eng); ‘makan’ (ind)

‘dig’ (eng); ‘gali’ (ind)

‘persuade, seduce’ (eng); ‘bujuk’ (ind)

‘uphold’ (eng); ‘junjung’ (ind)

‘sleep’ (eng); ‘tidur’ (ind)

‘walk and sleep’ (eng); ‘jowe’ (ind)

‘sleep deeply’ (eng); ‘nyenyak’ (ind)

‘to farm’ (eng); ‘ladang (ber)’ (ind)

‘chin’ (eng); ‘dagu’ (ind)

‘beard’ (eng); ‘janggut’ (ind)

‘whiskers’ (eng); ‘cambang’ (ind)

‘fish’ (eng); ‘ikan’ (ind)

‘order’ (eng); ‘suruh’ (ind)

‘rub’ (eng); ‘gosok’ (ind)

‘head’ (eng); ‘kepala’ (ind)

‘bird’ (eng); ‘burung’ (ind)

‘flow’ (eng); ‘alir (me)’ (ind)

‘knock head with knuckles’ (eng); ‘jitak (ketuk kepala dengan buku jari)’ (ind)

‘squat’ (eng); ‘jongkok’ (ind)

‘read’ (eng); ‘baca’ (ind)

‘stand’ (eng); ‘diri (ber)’ (ind)

‘step on’ (eng); ‘injak’ (ind)

‘swim’ (eng); ‘berenang’ (ind)

‘pull’ (eng); ‘tarik’ (ind)

‘fly’ (eng); ‘terbang’ (ind)

‘go up’ (eng); ‘naik’ (ind)

‘rise, of celestial body’ (eng); ‘terbit’ (ind)

‘go down’ (eng); ‘turun’ (ind)

‘palate’ (eng); ‘langit-langit’ (ind)

‘brain’ (eng); ‘otak’ (ind)

‘crown of the head, fontanel’ (eng); ‘ubun-ubun’ (ind)

‘seed’ (eng); ‘lihat’ (ind)

‘know’ (eng); ‘tahu’ (ind)

‘glance in someone's direction’ (eng); ‘lirik’ (ind)

‘narrow your eyes’ (eng); ‘picingkan mata’ (ind)

‘look angry’ (eng); ‘lotot (me)’ (ind)

‘offense’ (eng); ‘delik (me)’ (ind)

‘study’ (eng); ‘kayi (me)’ (ind)

‘drink’ (eng); ‘minum’ (ind)

‘blow’ (eng); ‘tiup’ (ind)

‘forbid’ (eng); ‘larang (me)’ (ind)

‘hair’ (eng); ‘rambut’ (ind)

‘son in law’ (eng); ‘menantu’ (ind)

‘3SG’ (eng); ‘ia’ (ind)

‘father’ (eng); ‘ayah’ (ind)

‘this’ (eng); ‘ini’ (ind)

‘sratch’ (eng); ‘garuk’ (ind)

‘receive’ (eng); ‘terima’ (ind)

‘that’ (eng); ‘itu’ (ind)

‘face down, lie with face down’ (eng); ‘telungkup’ (ind)

‘grasp, hold’ (eng); ‘genggam’ (ind)

‘hold hands’ (eng); ‘gandeng’ (ind)

‘float’ (eng); ‘apung (me)’ (ind)

‘grasp, hold’ (eng); ‘pegang’ (ind)

‘breathe, inhale’ (eng); ‘hirup’ (ind)

‘educate’ (eng); ‘didik (me)’ (ind)

‘just, moment ago’ (eng); ‘tadi’ (ind)

‘mother’ (eng); ‘ibu’ (ind)

‘shout’ (eng); ‘teriak’ (ind)

‘3PL’ (eng); ‘mereka’ (ind)

‘now’ (eng); ‘sekarang’ (ind)

‘dead’ (eng); ‘mati’ (ind)

‘tomorrow’ (eng); ‘besok (sehari sesudah hari ini)’ (ind)

‘day after tomorrow’ (eng); ‘lusa (dua hari sesudah hari ini)’ (ind)

‘saliva’ (eng); ‘ludah’ (ind)

‘few’ (eng); ‘sedikit’ (ind)

‘cloud’ (eng); ‘awan’ (ind)

‘fog’ (eng); ‘kabut’ (ind)

‘at the moment, currently’ (eng); ‘sedang’ (ind)

‘far’ (eng); ‘jauh’ (ind)

‘sometimes’ (eng); ‘kadang-kadang’ (ind)

‘green’ (eng); ‘hijau’ (ind)

‘dry’ (eng); ‘kering’ (ind)

‘close’ (eng); ‘dekat’ (ind)

‘save’ (eng); ‘simpan’ (ind)

‘broken’ (eng); ‘putus’ (ind)

‘long’ (eng); ‘panjang’ (ind)

‘armpit’ (eng); ‘ketiak’ (ind)

‘narrow’ (eng); ‘sempit’ (ind)

‘bad’ (eng); ‘buruk’ (ind)

‘small’ (eng); ‘kecil’ (ind)

‘who’ (eng); ‘siapa’ (ind)

‘land’ (eng); ‘tanah’ (ind)

‘worm’ (eng); ‘cacing’ (ind)

‘older brother’ (eng); ‘kakak laki-laki’ (ind)

‘already’ (eng); ‘sudah’ (ind)

‘squeeze’ (eng); ‘peras’ (ind)

‘with crossed legs’ (eng); ‘sila (ber)’ (ind)

‘support, carry on the back’ (eng); ‘dukung (gendong)’ (ind)

‘feed’ (eng); ‘asuh (me)’ (ind)

‘white’ (eng); ‘putih’ (ind)

‘spit’ (eng); ‘ludah (me)’ (ind)

‘carry on shoulder’ (eng); ‘pikul’ (ind)

‘count (by heart)’ (eng); ‘hitung (dalam hati)’ (ind)

‘proud’ (eng); ‘congak (me)’ (ind)

‘say, speak’ (eng); ‘kata (ber)’ (ind)

‘count’ (eng); ‘hitung’ (ind)

‘lift’ (eng); ‘angkat (me)’ (ind)

‘count’ (eng); ‘hitung’ (ind)

‘carry on the back’ (eng); ‘bopong’ (ind)

‘massage’ (eng); ‘urut’ (ind)

‘left’ (eng); ‘kiri’ (ind)

‘right (not left)’ (eng); ‘kanan’ (ind)

‘old’ (eng); ‘tua’ (ind)

‘once’ (eng); ‘pernah’ (ind)

‘not yet’ (eng); ‘belum’ (ind)

‘not, no’ (eng); ‘tidak’ (ind)

‘grass’ (eng); ‘rumput’ (ind)

‘night’ (eng); ‘malam’ (ind)

‘salt’ (eng); ‘garam’ (ind)

‘once’ (eng); ‘pernah’ (ind)

‘blood’ (eng); ‘darah’ (ind)

‘yesterday’ (eng); ‘kemarin (sehari sebelum hari ini)’ (ind)

‘human person’ (eng); ‘orang’ (ind)

‘red’ (eng); ‘merah’ (ind)

‘black’ (eng); ‘hitam’ (ind)

‘stab’ (eng); ‘tikam (me)’ (ind)

‘yellow’ (eng); ‘kuning’ (ind)

‘sharp’ (eng); ‘tajam’ (ind)

‘hot’ (eng); ‘panas’ (ind)

‘afraid’ (eng); ‘takut’ (ind)

‘sink’ (eng); ‘tenggelam’ (ind)

‘forget’ (eng); ‘lupa’ (ind)

‘run’ (eng); ‘lari’ (ind)

‘jog’ (eng); ‘lari-lari kecil’ (ind)

‘dream’ (eng); ‘mimpi (ber)’ (ind)

‘fat’ (eng); ‘gemuk, lemak’ (ind)

‘sand’ (eng); ‘pasir’ (ind)

‘heavy’ (eng); ‘berat’ (ind)

‘but’ (eng); ‘tetapi’ (ind)

‘fight’ (eng); ‘kelahi (ber)’ (ind)

‘always’ (eng); ‘selalu’ (ind)

‘dog’ (eng); ‘anjing’ (ind)

‘chew’ (eng); ‘kunyah’ (ind)

‘laugh’ (eng); ‘tertawa’ (ind)

‘play’ (eng); ‘main’ (ind)

‘at, in, on’ (eng); ‘pada’ (ind)

‘from’ (eng); ‘dari’ (ind)

‘where’ (eng); ‘di mana’ (ind)

‘here’ (eng); ‘di sini’ (ind)

‘outside’ (eng); ‘di luar’ (ind)

‘inside’ (eng); ‘di dalam’ (ind)

‘there’ (eng); ‘di situ’ (ind)

‘there’ (eng); ‘di sana’ (ind)

‘younger sibling’ (eng); ‘adik’ (ind)

‘in-laws’ (eng); ‘besan’ (ind)

‘feather’ (eng); ‘bulu’ (ind)

‘hair, pubic’ (eng); ‘bulu kemaluan’ (ind)

‘body’ (eng); ‘tubuh’ (ind)

‘waist’ (eng); ‘pinggang’ (ind)

‘granchild's child’ (eng); ‘anaknya cucu’ (ind)

‘great-grandparents’ (eng); ‘orang tua kakek atau nenek’ (ind)

‘vomit’ (eng); ‘muntah’ (ind)

‘1PL’ (eng); ‘kami, kita’ (ind)

‘older sibling's spouse’ (eng); ‘istri atau suami dari kakak’ (ind)

‘younger sibling's spouse’ (eng); ‘istri atau suami dari adik’ (ind)

‘wipe’ (eng); ‘hapus’ (ind)

‘plant’ (eng); ‘tanam’ (ind)

‘cut’ (eng); ‘potong’ (ind)

‘tail’ (eng); ‘ekor’ (ind)

‘ash’ (eng); ‘abu’ (ind)

‘dust’ (eng); ‘debu’ (ind)

‘lungs’ (eng); ‘paru-paru’ (ind)

‘bone’ (eng); ‘tulang’ (ind)

‘because’ (eng); ‘karena’ (ind)

‘towards’ (eng); ‘kepada’ (ind)

‘when’ (eng); ‘kalau’ (ind)

‘dirty’ (eng); ‘kotor’ (ind)

‘swollen’ (eng); ‘bengkak’ (ind)

‘burn, roast’ (eng); ‘bakar’ (ind)

‘wet, moist’ (eng); ‘basah’ (ind)

‘animal’ (eng); ‘binatang’ (ind)

‘seed’ (eng); ‘benih’ (ind)

‘what’ (eng); ‘apa’ (ind)

‘so that in order that’ (eng); ‘supaya’ (ind)

‘good’ (eng); ‘baik’ (ind)

‘flower’ (eng); ‘bunga’ (ind)

‘embrace, hug’ (eng); ‘peluk’ (ind)

‘explode, burst open’ (eng); ‘letus (me)’ (ind)

‘rotten, gone bad’ (eng); ‘busuk’ (ind)

‘turn’ (eng); ‘balik’ (ind)

‘stop’ (eng); ‘henti (ber)’ (ind)

‘wipe’ (eng); ‘usap’ (ind)

‘big’ (eng); ‘besar’ (ind)

‘whenever’ (eng); ‘bilamana’ (ind)

‘leaf’ (eng); ‘daun’ (ind)

‘moon, month’ (eng); ‘bulan’ (ind)

‘temple’ (eng); ‘pelipis’ (ind)

‘lick’ (eng); ‘jilat’ (ind)

‘hit’ (eng); ‘pukul’ (ind)

‘blunt’ (eng); ‘tumpul’ (ind)

‘rain’ (eng); ‘hujan’ (ind)

‘sun’ (eng); ‘matahari’ (ind)

‘sky’ (eng); ‘langit’ (ind)

‘sky’ (eng); ‘langit’ (ind)

‘skin’ (eng); ‘kulit’ (ind)

‘forehead’ (eng); ‘dahi’ (ind)

‘smoke’ (eng); ‘asap’ (ind)

‘ribs’ (eng); ‘rusuk’ (ind)

‘older sibling's spouse’ (eng); ‘istri atau suami dari kakak’ (ind)

‘wife's older brother’ (eng); ‘kakak dari istri’ (ind)

‘younger sibling's spouse’ (eng); ‘istri atau suami dari adik’ (ind)

‘wife's older brother’ (eng); ‘kakak dari istri’ (ind)

‘older sister’ (eng); ‘kakak perempuan’ (ind)

‘eye’ (eng); ‘mata’ (ind)

‘eyebrows’ (eng); ‘alis’ (ind)

‘close your eyes’ (eng); ‘pejamkan mata’ (ind)

‘eyelash’ (eng); ‘bulu mata’ (ind)

‘chest’ (eng); ‘dada’ (ind)

‘how’ (eng); ‘bagaimana’ (ind)

‘egg’ (eng); ‘telur’ (ind)

‘tooth’ (eng); ‘gigi’ (ind)

‘molar’ (eng); ‘geraham’ (ind)

‘incisor’ (eng); ‘gigi seri’ (ind)

‘gums’ (eng); ‘gusi’ (ind)

‘teethless’ (eng); ‘ompong’ (ind)

‘teeth overlapping’ (eng); ‘gigi yang bertumpuk tumbuhnya’ (ind)

‘neck’ (eng); ‘tengkuk (kuduk)’ (ind)

‘neck’ (eng); ‘leher’ (ind)

‘teeth protruding’ (eng); ‘gigi yang menonjol keluar’ (ind)

‘sea’ (eng); ‘laut’ (ind)

‘forest’ (eng); ‘hutan’ (ind)

‘true.’ (eng); ‘benar’ (ind)

‘lake, pond’ (eng); ‘danau’ (ind)

‘butt’ (eng); ‘pantat’ (ind)

‘hips’ (eng); ‘pinggul’ (ind)

‘moustache’ (eng); ‘kumis’ (ind)

‘lip’ (eng); ‘bibir’ (ind)

‘much, many’ (eng); ‘banyak’ (ind)

‘fall’ (eng); ‘jatuh’ (ind)

‘slippery’ (eng); ‘licin’ (ind)

‘sew’ (eng); ‘jahit’ (ind)

‘year’ (eng); ‘tahun’ (ind)

‘tendon’ (eng); ‘urat’ (ind)

‘laki’ (eng); ‘kemaluan laki-laki’ (ind)

‘bribe’ (eng); ‘suap (me)’ (ind)

‘put to sleep’ (eng); ‘tidurkan’ (ind)

‘wife's younger sibling’ (eng); ‘adik dari istri’ (ind)

‘snake’ (eng); ‘ular’ (ind)

‘navel’ (eng); ‘pusar’ (ind)

‘intestines’ (eng); ‘usus’ (ind)

‘think’ (eng); ‘pikir’ (ind)

‘belly’ (eng); ‘perut’ (ind)

‘liver’ (eng); ‘hati’ (ind)

‘name’ (eng); ‘nama’ (ind)

‘walk’ (eng); ‘berjalan’ (ind)

‘dance’ (eng); ‘tari’ (ind)

‘wash (tr.)’ (eng); ‘mandikan (me)’ (ind)

‘light up’ (eng); ‘nyala (me)’ (ind)

‘bathe, wash (intr.)’ (eng); ‘mandi’ (ind)

‘husband’ (eng); ‘suami’ (ind)

‘nose’ (eng); ‘hidung’ (ind)

‘wife’ (eng); ‘isteri’ (ind)

‘breasts’ (eng); ‘tetek’ (ind)

‘cry’ (eng); ‘tangis (me)’ (ind)

‘lull’ (eng); ‘buai’ (ind)

‘hunt’ (eng); ‘buru (ber)’ (ind)

‘cry’ (eng); ‘tangis (me)’ (ind)

‘spin, twist’ (eng); ‘pintal (me)’ (ind)

‘weave’ (eng); ‘tenun (me)’ (ind)

‘get up’ (eng); ‘bangun’ (ind)

‘hang’ (eng); ‘gantung’ (ind)

‘delirious’ (eng); ‘igau (meng)’ (ind)

‘remember’ (eng); ‘ingat’ (ind)

‘open’ (eng); ‘buka’ (ind)

‘shoot with arrow’ (eng); ‘panah (me)’ (ind)

‘hum’ (eng); ‘senandung (ber)’ (ind)

‘embrace’ (eng); ‘rangkul’ (ind)

‘throw away’ (eng); ‘buang’ (ind)

‘sew’ (eng); ‘jahit’ (ind)

‘set, of celestial body’ (eng); ‘terbenam’ (ind)

‘suck’ (eng); ‘hisap’ (ind)

‘breastfeed’ (eng); ‘susui (me)’ (ind)

‘husband's younger sibling’ (eng); ‘adik dari suami’ (ind)

‘parent's younger brother’ (eng); ‘adik laki-laki ayah atau ibu’ (ind)

‘husband's older brother’ (eng); ‘kakak dari suami’ (ind)

‘parent's older sibling’ (eng); ‘kakaknya ayah atau ibu’ (ind)

‘parent's older brother’ (eng); ‘kakaknya ayah atau ibu’ (ind)

‘tongue’ (eng); ‘lidah’ (ind)

‘grandmother’ (eng); ‘nenek’ (ind)

‘grandchild’ (eng); ‘cucu’ (ind)

‘grandfather’ (eng); ‘kakek’ (ind)

‘meat, flesh’ (eng); ‘daging’ (ind)

‘ear’ (eng); ‘telinga’ (ind)

‘hit’ (eng); ‘hantam’ (ind)

‘or’ (eng); ‘atau’ (ind)

‘thigh’ (eng); ‘paha’ (ind)

‘sweat’ (eng); ‘keringat’ (ind)

‘suddenly’ (eng); ‘tiba-tiba’ (ind)

‘star’ (eng); ‘bintang’ (ind)

‘back (bodypart)’ (eng); ‘punggung’ (ind)

‘and’ (eng); ‘dan’ (ind)

‘with’ (eng); ‘dengan’ (ind)

‘hear’ (eng); ‘dengar’ (ind)

‘parent's younger sister’ (eng); ‘adik perempuan ayah atau ibu’ (ind)

‘kill’ (eng); ‘bunuh’ (ind)

‘smell’ (eng); ‘cium’ (ind)

‘come’ (eng); ‘datang’ (ind)

‘give’ (eng); ‘beri’ (ind)

‘throw’ (eng); ‘lempar’ (ind)

‘feel, touch’ (eng); ‘raba’ (ind)

‘sit’ (eng); ‘duduk’ (ind)

‘push’ (eng); ‘dorong’ (ind)

‘thin’ (eng); ‘tipis’ (ind)

‘call’ (eng); ‘panggil’ (ind)

‘water’ (eng); ‘air’ (ind)

‘hand’ (eng); ‘tangan’ (ind)

‘elbow’ (eng); ‘siku’ (ind)

‘child’ (eng); ‘anak’ (ind)

‘older sibling's son’ (eng); ‘anak kakak’ (ind)

‘younger sibling's son’ (eng); ‘anak adik’ (ind)

‘arm’ (eng); ‘lengan’ (ind)

‘touch’ (eng); ‘sentuh’ (ind)

‘wrist’ (eng); ‘pergelangan tangan’ (ind)

‘wing’ (eng); ‘sayap’ (ind)

‘shoulder’ (eng); ‘bahu’ (ind)

‘index finger’ (eng); ‘telunjuk’ (ind)

‘thumb’ (eng); ‘ibu jari’ (ind)

‘middle finger’ (eng); ‘jari tengah’ (ind)

‘little finger’ (eng); ‘kelingking’ (ind)

‘ring finger’ (eng); ‘jari manis’ (ind)

‘nails, white part of’ (eng); ‘bagian kuku yang putih’ (ind)

‘finger’ (eng); ‘jari’ (ind)

‘often’ (eng); ‘seringkali’ (ind)

‘seldom, rare’ (eng); ‘jarang’ (ind)

‘shoulders’ (eng); ‘pundak’ (ind)

‘root’ (eng); ‘akar’ (ind)

‘river, stream’ (eng); ‘sungai’ (ind)

‘nail’ (eng); ‘kuku’ (ind)

‘calf’ (eng); ‘betis’ (ind)

‘new’ (eng); ‘baru’ (ind)

‘shinbone’ (eng); ‘tulang kering’ (ind)

‘formerly’ (eng); ‘dahulu’ (ind)

‘five’ (eng); ‘lima’ (ind)

‘other’ (eng); ‘lain’ (ind)

‘to’ (eng); ‘ke’ (ind)

‘heel’ (eng); ‘tumit’ (ind)

‘thick’ (eng); ‘tebal’ (ind)

‘mountain’ (eng); ‘gunung’ (ind)

‘lean’ (eng); ‘sandar’ (ind)

‘lie down’ (eng); ‘baring’ (ind)

‘put down’ (eng); ‘letakkan’ (ind)

‘knee’ (eng); ‘lutut’ (ind)

‘cheek’ (eng); ‘pipi’ (ind)

‘rope’ (eng); ‘tali’ (ind)

‘leg, foot’ (eng); ‘kaki’ (ind)

‘limbs’ (eng); ‘tungkai’ (ind)

‘ankle’ (eng); ‘mata kaki’ (ind)

‘all’ (eng); ‘semua’ (ind)

‘sing’ (eng); ‘nyanyi’ (ind)

‘defecate’ (eng); ‘berak’ (ind)

‘fruit’ (eng); ‘buah’ (ind)

‘tree’ (eng); ‘pohon’ (ind)

‘sand’ (eng); ‘pasir’ (ind)

‘vagina’ (eng); ‘kemaluan wanita’ (ind)

‘male’ (eng); ‘lelaki’ (ind)

‘woman’ (eng); ‘perempuan’ (ind)

‘wind’ (eng); ‘angin’ (ind)

‘bedbug’ (eng); ‘kutu’ (ind)