OUTOFPAPUA database: Lexicons of the West Papuan language area

‘transport’ (eng); ‘angkut’ (ind)

‘take’ (eng); ‘ambil’ (ind)

‘rainbow’ (eng); ‘pelangi, benang raja’ (ind)

‘father’ (eng); ‘ayah’ (ind)

‘gills (of fish)’ (eng); ‘insang (pada ikan)’ (ind)

‘drift’ (eng); ‘hanyut’ (ind)

‘younger brother’ (eng); ‘adik’ (ind)

‘sneeze’ (eng); ‘bersin’ (ind)

‘support’ (eng); ‘dukung’ (ind)

‘shoulder’ (eng); ‘bahu’ (ind)

‘lower jaw’ (eng); ‘rahang bawah’ (ind)

‘swollen, swelling’ (eng); ‘bengkak, bengkakan’ (ind)

‘kind of vegetable’ (eng); ‘sejenis sayur’ (ind); ‘Gnetum gnemon’ (lat)

‘new’ (eng); ‘baru’ (ind)

‘woman’ (eng); ‘perempuan’ (ind)

‘meeting, deliberation’ (eng); ‘pertemuan, permusyawaratan’ (ind)

‘snare’ (eng); ‘jerat’ (ind)

‘wrap’ (eng); ‘bungkus’ (ind)

‘house’ (eng); ‘rumah’ (ind)

‘sea’ (eng); ‘laut’ (ind)

‘change’ (eng); ‘ganti’ (ind)

‘ko. anchovy’ (eng); ‘sej. ikan teri’ (ind)

‘ko. melon’ (eng); ‘sambiki’ (ind); ‘Lagenaria hispida’ (lat)

‘cook rice in bamboo’ (eng); ‘nasi buluh, lemang’ (ind)

‘lie down’ (eng); ‘berbaring’ (ind)

‘pant, find it hard to breathe’ (eng); ‘terengah-engah, sesak napas’ (ind)

‘carcass’ (eng); ‘bangkai’ (ind)

‘coconut’ (eng); ‘kelapa’ (ind); ‘Cocos nucifera’ (lat)

‘get up’ (eng); ‘bangun’ (ind)

‘numb, tingling’ (eng); ‘mati rasa, sesemutan’ (ind)

‘forest cow, anoa’ (eng); ‘sapi hutan, anoa’ (ind); ‘Bubalus depressicornis’ (lat)

‘wet’ (eng); ‘basah’ (ind)

‘too, more than usual’ (eng); ‘terlalu, lebih dari biasanya’ (ind)

‘tube from the midrib of sago leaves’ (eng); ‘tabung dari pelepah daun sagu’ (ind)

‘impolite, coarse’ (eng); ‘kurang ajar’ (ind)

‘body, self’ (eng); ‘badan, diri’ (ind)

‘stem (e.g. log)’ (eng); ‘batang (mis. batang kayu)’ (ind)

‘ko. white caterpillar the size of a thumb’ (eng); ‘sej. ulat berwarna putih sebesar ibu jari tangan’ (ind)

‘rock’ (eng); ‘batu’ (ind)

‘go on’ (eng); ‘naik’ (ind)

‘goat’ (eng); ‘kambing’ (ind)

‘life, maintain’ (eng); ‘hidup, pelihara’ (ind)

‘candlenut’ (eng); ‘kemiri’ (ind); ‘Aleurites moluccana’ (lat)

‘lips’ (eng); ‘bibir’ (ind)

‘duck’ (eng); ‘itik’ (ind)

‘tote’ (eng); ‘jinjing’ (ind)

‘ballast load’ (eng); ‘beban pemberat’ (ind)

‘ko. taro’ (eng); ‘sej. talas’ (ind); ‘Alocasia’ (lat)

‘opening something by using your fingers, e.g. open closed eyelids’ (eng); ‘membuka sesuatu dengan menggunakan jari, mis. membuka kelopak mata yang tertutup’ (ind)

‘see’ (eng); ‘lihat’ (ind)

‘very small fish’ (eng); ‘anak ikan yang masih kecil sekali’ (ind)

‘rotten eggs’ (eng); ‘telur busuk’ (ind)

‘Indian laurel’ (eng); ‘pohon bintangar’ (ind); ‘Calophyllum inophyllum’ (lat)

‘corn’ (eng); ‘jagung’ (ind); ‘Zea mays’ (lat)

‘fish egg’ (eng); ‘telur ikan’ (ind)

‘boil’ (eng); ‘bisul’ (ind)

‘rice’ (eng); ‘beras’ (ind)

‘give’ (eng); ‘beri, memberi’ (ind)

‘monkey’ (eng); ‘kera’ (ind)

‘ko. wood’ (eng); ‘sej. kayu’ (ind); ‘Tetrameles nudiflora’ (lat)

‘ko. wading bird’ (eng); ‘sej. burung rawa’ (ind)

‘fragrant’ (eng); ‘harum’ (ind)

‘hard to breathe’ (eng); ‘sesak napas’ (ind)

‘lift’ (eng); ‘angkat’ (ind)

‘crocodile’ (eng); ‘buaya’ (ind)

‘hit (hard, e.g. hit the reed until it crumbles)’ (eng); ‘pukul (dengan keras, mis. memukul batang buluh sampai remuk)’ (ind)

‘bruises (from being hit hard)’ (eng); ‘memar (akibat kena pukulan keras)’ (ind)

‘weevil, ko. wood-eating termites’ (eng); ‘bubuk, sej. rayap pemakan kayu’ (ind)

‘goosebumps (on the human body), fur (on the animal's body)’ (eng); ‘bulu roma (pada tubuh manusia), bulu (pada badan binatang)’ (ind)

‘roof connection’ (eng); ‘hubungan atap rumah’ (ind)

‘bulk, pour’ (eng); ‘curah, tuang’ (ind)

‘unplug it’ (eng); ‘cabut’ (ind)

‘hole’ (eng); ‘lubang’ (ind)

‘mute’ (eng); ‘bisu’ (ind)

‘downy mildew, albino’ (eng); ‘bulai, albino’ (ind)

‘mung beans’ (eng); ‘kacang hijau’ (ind)

‘brave’ (eng); ‘berani’ (ind)

‘heavy’ (eng); ‘berat’ (ind)

‘tie, bind several similar objects together’ (eng); ‘ikat, mengikat beberapa benda yang sama menjadi satu’ (ind)

‘go home, return’ (eng); ‘pulang, kembali’ (ind)

‘charcoal (from wood or shells)’ (eng); ‘arang (dari kayu atau tempurung)’ (ind)

‘untie, release’ (eng); ‘membuka ikatan, melepaskan’ (ind)

‘open’ (eng); ‘buka’ (ind)

‘mountain’ (eng); ‘gunung’ (ind)

‘wave’ (eng); ‘ombak’ (ind)

‘node (bamboo)’ (eng)

‘month’ (eng); ‘bulan’ (ind)

‘mat’ (eng); ‘tikar’ (ind)

‘pistil, ovary’ (eng); ‘putik, bakal buah’ (ind)

‘rambutan’ (eng); ‘rambutan’ (ind); ‘Nephelium lappaceum’ (lat)

‘spur (on roosters)’ (eng); ‘taji (pada ayam jantan)’ (ind)

‘gold’ (eng); ‘emas’ (ind)

‘boiling’ (eng); ‘mendidih’ (ind)

‘husband and wife, marry’ (eng); ‘suami/istri, kawin’ (ind)

‘free, gone’ (eng)

‘price’ (eng); ‘harga’ (ind)

‘witch doctor’ (eng); ‘dukun’ (ind)

‘stretcher’ (eng); ‘usung’ (ind)

‘ax’ (eng); ‘kapak’ (ind)

‘butt’ (eng); ‘pantat’ (ind)

‘little mosquito’ (eng); ‘nyamuk kecil’ (ind)

‘boat’ (eng); ‘perahu’ (ind)

‘mountain’ (eng); ‘gunung’ (ind)

‘ko. marsh bird’ (eng); ‘burung weris, sej. burung rawa’ (ind)

‘rotten, bad’ (eng); ‘busuk, buruk’ (ind)

‘bracelet made of local skin’ (eng); ‘gelang dari kulit lokan’ (ind)

‘bamboo’ (eng); ‘bambu, buluh’ (ind)

‘disband, run’ (eng); ‘bubar, lari’ (ind)

‘dibble’ (eng); ‘menugal’ (ind)

‘poetry’ (eng); ‘syair, bersyair’ (ind)

‘rotten, musty’ (eng); ‘busuk, apak’ (ind)

‘clove’ (eng); ‘cengkih’ (ind); ‘Eugenia aromatica’ (lat)

‘flower’ (eng); ‘bunga’ (ind)

‘sand’ (eng); ‘pasir’ (ind)

‘tip (numeral classifier for objects that are round and elongated)’ (eng); ‘ujung (kata bantu bilangan untuk benda yang bulat memanjang)’ (ind)

‘sand in the waterless part of the river’ (eng); ‘pasir di bagian sungai yang tak berair’ (ind)

‘noni, tree whose bark is made into red paint to color batik cloth’ (eng); ‘mengkudu, bengkudu, pohon yang kulitnya dibuat cat merah untuk mewarnai kain batik’ (ind); ‘Morinda citrifolia’ (lat)

‘ear’ (eng); ‘talinga’ (ind)

‘deaf’ (eng); ‘tuli’ (ind)

‘hide’ (eng); ‘sembunyi’ (ind)

‘eagle’ (eng); ‘burung elang’ (ind); ‘Haliastur indus intermedius, Spilornis cheela’ (lat)

‘congested’ (eng); ‘padat’ (ind)

‘separated’ (eng); ‘putus’ (ind)

‘heap, pile’ (eng); ‘timbunan, onggokan’ (ind)

‘husk (in coconuts)’ (eng); ‘sabut (pada buah kelapa)’ (ind)

‘hair’ (eng); ‘rambut’ (ind)

‘paddle’ (eng); ‘dayung’ (ind)

‘calf’ (eng); ‘betis’ (ind)

‘full’ (eng); ‘kenyang’ (ind)

‘broken’ (eng); ‘pecah’ (ind)

‘land’ (eng); ‘tanah’ (ind)

‘granules or small round objects’ (eng); ‘butiran atau benda kecil yang bulat’ (ind)

‘ko. small sea fish with a big stomach’ (eng); ‘sej. ikan laut kecil yang perutnya besar’ (ind)

‘rope knot’ (eng); ‘simpul tali’ (ind)

‘cover for filling something (made of thick cloth)’ (eng); ‘sarung tempat mengisi sesuatu (terbuat dari kain tebal)’ (ind)

‘testicles’ (eng); ‘buah pelir’ (ind)

‘nine’ (eng); ‘sembilu’ (ind)

‘fall’ (eng); ‘jatuh’ (ind)

‘sea ​​water’ (eng); ‘air laut’ (ind)

‘kidnap, sambar, e.g. chicks by eagles’ (eng); ‘culik, sambar, mis. anak ayam oleh elang’ (ind)

‘needle’ (eng); ‘jarum’ (ind)

‘finished’ (eng); ‘habis’ (ind)

‘name’ (eng); ‘nama’ (ind)

‘climb’ (eng); ‘daki’ (ind)

‘flame (of fire), spread (of fire from one place to another)’ (eng); ‘menyala (tentang api), menjalar (tentang api dari satu tempat ke tempat lain)’ (ind)

‘yellow’ (eng); ‘kuning, berwarna kuning’ (ind)

‘road’ (eng); ‘jalan’ (ind)

‘in’ (eng); ‘dalam’ (ind)

‘resin’ (eng); ‘damar’ (ind); ‘Dammara cerebica’ (lat)

‘crash’ (eng); ‘tabrak’ (ind)

‘lake’ (eng); ‘danau’ (ind)

‘overlap’ (eng); ‘tindih’ (ind)

‘until, arrive’ (eng); ‘sampai, tiba’ (ind)

‘load’ (eng); ‘muat, muatan’ (ind)

‘plain, level’ (eng)

‘king’ (eng); ‘raja’ (ind)

‘ko. wood’ (eng); ‘sej. kayu’ (ind); ‘Dracontomelon macrocarpum’ (lat)

‘boil’ (eng); ‘mendidih’ (ind)

‘lick’ (eng); ‘jilat’ (ind)

‘tongue’ (eng); ‘lidah’ (ind)

‘wall’ (eng); ‘dinding’ (ind)

‘near’ (eng); ‘dekat’ (ind)

‘also, as well’ (eng); ‘juga, demikian juga’ (ind)

‘two’ (eng); ‘dua’ (ind)

‘white stork’ (eng); ‘bangau putih’ (ind)

‘tiger's claw, Indian coral tree’ (eng); ‘pohon dedap’ (ind); ‘Erythrina indica’ (lat)

‘chest’ (eng); ‘dada’ (ind)

‘mash, e.g. pounding rice’ (eng); ‘tumbuk, mis. menumbuk padi’ (ind)

‘early in the morning’ (eng); ‘pagi-pagi’ (ind)

‘plus’ (eng); ‘tambah’ (ind)

‘thorns’ (eng); ‘duri’ (ind)

‘blood’ (eng); ‘darah’ (ind)

‘bow (of a boat)’ (eng); ‘haluan (pada perahu)’ (ind)

‘tray’ (eng); ‘dulang’ (ind)

‘saliva’ (eng); ‘ludah’ (ind)

‘dive’ (eng); ‘selam, menyelam’ (ind)

‘overlap, pierce’ (eng); ‘tindih, tindis’ (ind)

‘shinbone’ (eng); ‘tulang kering’ (ind)

‘catch, e.g. catch chickens’ (eng); ‘tangkap, menangkap mis. menangkap ayam’ (ind)

‘nod (of the head)’ (eng); ‘angguk (tentang kepala)’ (ind)

‘hear’ (eng); ‘dengar’ (ind)

‘forge, e.g. forge iron’ (eng); ‘tempa, mis. menempa besi’ (ind)

‘board’ (eng); ‘papan’ (ind)

‘river, part of the river where you bathe’ (eng); ‘sungai, bagian sungai tempat mandi’ (ind)

‘raft’ (eng); ‘rakit’ (ind)

‘tie’ (eng); ‘ikat’ (ind)

‘small prawns, baby shrimp’ (eng); ‘udang yang halus, anak udang’ (ind)

‘family’ (eng); ‘keluarga’ (ind)

‘take’ (eng); ‘ambil’ (ind)

‘bushel’ (eng); ‘gantang’ (ind)

‘hug, embrace’ (eng); ‘peluk, rangkul’ (ind)

‘hundred’ (eng); ‘ratus’ (ind)

‘cigarette’ (eng); ‘rokok’ (ind)

‘jealous’ (eng); ‘cemburu’ (ind)

‘stick’ (eng); ‘lidi’ (ind)

‘rub, clean’ (eng); ‘gosok, membersihkan’ (ind)

‘pull, tug’ (eng); ‘tarik, hela’ (ind)

‘good spirits, spirit of a deceased person’ (eng); ‘roh yang baik, roh orang yang sudah meninggal’ (ind)

‘like, want to’ (eng); ‘suka, mau’ (ind)

‘noisy, commotion’ (eng); ‘ribut, keributan’ (ind)

‘hair that grows between the ears and temples’ (eng); ‘rambut yang tumbuh di antara telinga dan pelipis’ (ind)

‘evening’ (eng); ‘malam’ (ind)

‘brood’ (eng); ‘eram’ (ind)

‘rest’ (eng); ‘istirahat’ (ind)

‘shake’ (eng); ‘goyang, guncang’ (ind)

‘hungry’ (eng); ‘lapar’ (ind)

‘old’ (eng); ‘tua’ (ind)

‘kicking sound’ (eng); ‘bunyi 'pak', mis. bunyi sepakan’ (ind)

‘explode, erupt’ (eng); ‘letup, letus’ (ind)

‘speak, say’ (eng); ‘bilang, katakan’ (ind)

‘machete sheath’ (eng); ‘sarung parang’ (ind)

‘buzz’ (eng); ‘dengung, dengungan’ (ind)

‘concussion (a resounding sound, e.g. thunder)’ (eng); ‘gegar (bunyi yang bergegar, mis. bunyi halilintar)’ (ind)

‘gum’ (eng); ‘gusi’ (ind)

‘pinch’ (eng); ‘jepit’ (ind)

‘rattan whose stems are quite smooth’ (eng); ‘rotan yang batangnya agak halus’ (ind)

‘rib’ (eng); ‘rusuk’ (ind)

‘older brother’ (eng); ‘kakak’ (ind)

‘lever’ (eng); ‘tuas, pengungkit’ (ind)

‘still young, not yet cooked e.g. fruit’ (eng); ‘masih muda, belum masak mis. buah-buhahan’ (ind)

‘armpit’ (eng); ‘ketiak’ (ind)

‘mother’ (eng); ‘ibu’ (ind)

‘mother’ (eng); ‘ibu’ (ind)

‘dry’ (eng); ‘kering’ (ind)

‘tail’ (eng); ‘ekor’ (ind)

‘black’ (eng); ‘hitam’ (ind)

‘nose’ (eng); ‘hidung’ (ind)

‘blow’ (eng); ‘tiup’ (ind)

‘inappropriate, not quite right’ (eng); ‘tidak pantas, kurang beres’ (ind)

‘eat’ (eng); ‘makan’ (ind)

‘invulnerable (of the body)’ (eng); ‘kebal (tentang badan)’ (ind)

‘basket’ (eng); ‘bakul’ (ind)

‘container for betel vine and areca nut’ (eng); ‘cerana (tempat sirih dan pinang)’ (ind)

‘cow, sweep’ (eng); ‘sapi, menyapu’ (ind)

‘hook’ (eng); ‘kait’ (ind)

‘dig’ (eng); ‘gali’ (ind)

‘butterfly’ (eng); ‘kupu-kupu’ (ind)

‘scratched, get scratched, e.g. body skin by nails’ (eng); ‘tergores, kena goresan, mis. kulit badan oleh paku’ (ind)

‘hornbill’ (eng); ‘burung taon’ (ind)

‘shave, e.g. shave hair, grate (measuring coconut)’ (eng); ‘cukur, mis. mencukur rambut, kukur (mengukur kelapa)’ (ind)

‘scratches, tear, e.g. clothes torn from being scratched by nails’ (eng); ‘goresan, robekan, mis. baju robek karena tergores paku’ (ind)

‘we (excl)’ (eng); ‘kami’ (ind)

‘you’ (eng); ‘anda’ (ind)

‘more (in total e.g. one hundred more)’ (eng); ‘lebih (di dalam jumlah mis. seratus lebih)’ (ind)

‘cotton thread (spun by yourself)’ (eng); ‘benang dari kapas (yang dipintal sendiri)’ (ind)

‘blood red color, e.g. cloth’ (eng); ‘warna merah darah, mis. kain’ (ind)

‘pity (interjection)’ (eng); ‘kasihan (kata seru)’ (ind)

‘rafters (on a house)’ (eng); ‘kasau (pada rumah)’ (ind)

‘outrigger, carrier (on a boat)’ (eng); ‘katir, penggandung (pada perahu)’ (ind)

‘fan (body fan if the air is hot)’ (eng); ‘kipas (pengipas badan jika udara panas)’ (ind)

‘wood’ (eng); ‘kayu’ (ind)

‘big wound that won't heal’ (eng); ‘luka besar yang tak kunjung sembuh’ (ind)

‘small, narrow’ (eng); ‘kecil, sempit’ (ind)

‘bite’ (eng); ‘gigit’ (ind)

‘scrape’ (eng); ‘kikis’ (ind)

‘lightning’ (eng); ‘kilat’ (ind)

‘forehead’ (eng); ‘kening’ (ind)

‘shout’ (eng); ‘teriak’ (ind)

‘hem, sew the edge of the shirt’ (eng); ‘kelim, menjahit bagian pinggir baju’ (ind)

‘large veins on the heel’ (eng); ‘urat besar pada tumit’ (ind)

‘small, tight, e.g. about the size of the clothes’ (eng); ‘kecil, sesak, mis. tentang ukuran baju’ (ind)

‘we (incl)’ (eng); ‘kita’ (ind)

‘blink (of the eyes)’ (eng); ‘kedip (tentang mata)’ (ind)

‘in, It is in, located in’ (eng); ‘di, ada di, berada di’ (ind)

‘wounded skin that has hardened’ (eng); ‘kulit luka yang telah mengeras’ (ind)

‘opening or flapping wings (of birds or chickens if they want to fly)’ (eng); ‘membuka atau mengepakkan sayap (tentang burung atau ayam jika akan terbang)’ (ind)

‘touch, grope (in the dark)’ (eng); ‘raba, meraba (di dalam gelap)’ (ind)

‘chew’ (eng); ‘kunyah’ (ind)

‘hug, embrace’ (eng); ‘peluk, rangkul’ (ind)

‘phlegm (which comes out of the mouth when coughing)’ (eng); ‘dahak (yang keluar dari mulut ketika batuk)’ (ind)

‘right’ (eng); ‘kanan’ (ind)

‘left’ (eng); ‘kiri’ (ind)

‘(person) noble, (class) nobles’ (eng); ‘(orang) bangsawan, (golongan) ningrat’ (ind)

‘chicken lice (white)’ (eng); ‘kutu ayam (berwarna putih)’ (ind)

‘large chunks, e.g. logs’ (eng); ‘potongan besar, mis. batang kayu’ (ind)

‘hazy (versus clear, about water)’ (eng); ‘kabur (lawan jernih, tentang air)’ (ind)

‘turmeric’ (eng); ‘kunyit’ (ind); ‘Curcuma’ (lat)

‘dandruff, dirt on the scalp’ (eng); ‘ketombe, kotoran di kulit kepala’ (ind)

‘pinch’ (eng); ‘cubit’ (ind)

‘palace’ (eng); ‘istana’ (ind)

‘ko. mango’ (eng); ‘sej. mangga’ (ind); ‘Mangifera indica’ (lat)

‘ko. guava’ (eng); ‘sej. jambu’ (ind); ‘Eugenia’ (lat)

‘sticky’ (eng); ‘lekat, lengket’ (ind)

‘stomach (food bag)’ (eng); ‘perut (kantong makanan)’ (ind)

‘coconut shavings’ (eng); ‘kukuran kelapa’ (ind)

‘nail’ (eng); ‘kuku’ (ind)

‘bullock fish’ (eng); ‘ikan bulit’ (ind)

‘laugh’ (eng); ‘tertawa’ (ind)

‘dry coconut leaves’ (eng); ‘daun kelapa yang kering’ (ind)

‘message’ (eng); ‘pesan’ (ind)

‘shout’ (eng); ‘teriak’ (ind)

‘crocodile’ (eng); ‘buaya’ (ind)

‘closed’ (eng); ‘tutup’ (ind)

‘scratch’ (eng); ‘garuk’ (ind)

‘device for making announcements to the public, made from a piece of bamboo that is hollowed out lengthwise and beaten with a piece of wood’ (eng); ‘tetengkoran (alat pemanggil khalayak terbuat dari seruas bambu yang dilubangi membujur dan dipukul dengan sepotong kayu)’ (ind)

‘surrounded (human body swamped by ants), wrapped’ (eng); ‘dikerumuni (badan manusia oleh semut), dibungkus’ (ind)

‘mix, mix up’ (eng); ‘campur, campur baur’ (ind)

‘skin’ (eng); ‘kulit’ (ind)

‘shave or crop (of hair)’ (eng); ‘cukur atau menggunduli (tentang rambut)’ (ind)

‘breadfruit’ (eng); ‘sukun’ (ind); ‘Artocarpus sp.’ (lat)

‘curved, bent’ (eng); ‘lengkung, bengkok’ (ind)

‘key’ (eng); ‘kunci’ (ind)

‘so and so, something’ (eng); ‘anu, sesuatu’ (ind)

‘ko. guava’ (eng); ‘sej. jambu’ (ind); ‘Eugenia malaccensis’ (lat)

‘fold’ (eng); ‘lipat’ (ind)

‘cuscus’ (eng); ‘kuskus’ (ind); ‘Phalangista ursina’ (lat)

‘flea’ (eng); ‘kutu’ (ind)

‘hibiscus’ (eng); ‘kembang sepatu’ (ind); ‘Hibiscus rosa-sinensis’ (lat)

‘pot’ (eng); ‘belanga’ (ind)

‘unplug, snatch’ (eng); ‘cabut, renggut’ (ind)

‘big red ant’ (eng); ‘semut besar berwarna merah’ (ind)

‘run, run away’ (eng); ‘lari, minggat’ (ind)

‘bunch (of coconuts)’ (eng); ‘tandan (tentang buah kelapa)’ (ind)

‘dangau’ (eng); ‘dangau’ (ind)

‘go, walk’ (eng); ‘pergi, berjalan’ (ind)

‘catch, handheld’ (eng); ‘tangkap, genggam’ (ind)

‘smooth and shiny’ (eng); ‘licin dan berkilat’ (ind)

‘dress’ (eng); ‘baju’ (ind)

‘fast, deft’ (eng); ‘cepat, cekatan’ (ind)

‘long steps’ (eng); ‘langkah yang panjang’ (ind)

‘coconut oil’ (eng); ‘minyak kelapa’ (ind)

‘spicy (of chili peppers)’ (eng); ‘pedas (tentang lombok)’ (ind)

‘branching, e.g. about deer antlers’ (eng); ‘bercabang, mis. tentang tanduk rusa’ (ind)

‘sky’ (eng); ‘langit’ (ind)

‘tip of a bamboo tree with branches’ (eng); ‘ujung pohon bambu yang beranting’ (ind)

‘termite’ (eng); ‘ani-ani’ (ind)

‘cut, e.g. rope’ (eng); ‘potong, mis. tali’ (ind)

‘handheld’ (eng); ‘genggam’ (ind)

‘drunk’ (eng); ‘mabuk’ (ind)

‘fly’ (eng); ‘lalat’ (ind)

‘sharp’ (eng); ‘tajam’ (ind)

‘langsat’ (eng); ‘langsat’ (ind); ‘Lansium domesticum’ (lat)

‘jump’ (eng); ‘lompat’ (ind)

‘float’ (eng); ‘terapung’ (ind)

‘chain’ (eng); ‘rantai’ (ind)

‘pet confinement’ (eng); ‘kurungan binatang peliharaan’ (ind)

‘finished’ (eng); ‘selesai, rampung’ (ind)

‘short machete’ (eng); ‘parang pendek’ (ind)

‘cut, crop, e.g. grass or trees’ (eng); ‘potong, pangkas, mis. rumput atau pohon’ (ind)

‘slaughter’ (eng); ‘sembelih’ (ind)

‘rare’ (eng); ‘jarang’ (ind)

‘sail’ (eng); ‘layar’ (ind)

‘throw away’ (eng); ‘buang’ (ind)

‘tall, fly’ (eng); ‘tinggi, melayang’ (ind)

‘far’ (eng); ‘jauh’ (ind)

‘straighten teeth’ (eng); ‘memepat atau meratakan gigi’ (ind)

‘wash hands’ (eng); ‘mencuci tangan’ (ind)

‘run’ (eng); ‘lari’ (ind)

‘thousand’ (eng); ‘ribu’ (ind)

‘winding, circumference’ (eng); ‘lilit, lingkar’ (ind)

‘umbrella mushroom’ (eng); ‘cendawan payung’ (ind)

‘hurricane’ (eng); ‘angin topan’ (ind)

‘island’ (eng); ‘pulau’ (ind)

‘fishing rod’ (eng); ‘tangkai pancing’ (ind)

‘crazy’ (eng); ‘gilas’ (ind)

‘bedbug’ (eng); ‘kutu busuk’ (ind)

‘grass’ (eng); ‘rumput’ (ind)

‘roll’ (eng); ‘guling’ (ind)

‘five, hand’ (eng); ‘lima, tangan’ (ind)

‘big crab’ (eng); ‘kepiting besar’ (ind)

‘pyramid, sauk (of water)’ (eng); ‘limas, sauk (tentang air)’ (ind)

‘round’ (eng); ‘bulat, bundar’ (ind)

‘silent murder (in a quiet place)’ (eng); ‘pembunuhan secara diam-diam (di tempat yang sunyi)’ (ind)

‘imitate the round one’ (eng); ‘nyiru yang bundar’ (ind)

‘orange, lime’ (eng); ‘jeruk, limau’ (ind); ‘Citrus sp.’ (lat)

‘gargle’ (eng); ‘kumur’ (ind)

‘shiny clean’ (eng); ‘bersih mengilap’ (ind)

‘hot (of the body when sweating)’ (eng); ‘panas (tentang badan ketika berkeringat)’ (ind)

‘fast (of how to walk)’ (eng); ‘cepat (tentang cara berjalan)’ (ind)

‘bracelet’ (eng); ‘gelang’ (ind)

‘closed’ (eng); ‘tutup’ (ind)

‘pool (deep part of the river)’ (eng); ‘lubuk (bagian sungai yang dalam)’ (ind)

‘leech’ (eng); ‘lintah’ (ind)

‘small’ (eng); ‘kecil’ (ind)

‘earthquake’ (eng); ‘gempa bumi’ (ind)

‘footstep’ (eng); ‘jejak’ (ind)

‘forget’ (eng); ‘lupa’ (ind)

‘forget’ (eng); ‘lupa’ (ind)

‘country, village’ (eng); ‘negeri, kampung’ (ind)

‘lice eggs’ (eng); ‘telur kutu’ (ind)

‘twisted (of rope)’ (eng); ‘pilin (tentang tali)’ (ind)

‘sit down’ (eng); ‘duduk’ (ind)

‘plant, bury’ (eng); ‘tanam, kubur’ (ind)

‘thirsty, dry’ (eng); ‘haus, kering’ (ind)

‘angry’ (eng); ‘marah’ (ind)

‘bone’ (eng); ‘ketulangan’ (ind)

‘raised, out of place’ (eng); ‘terangkat, keluar dari tempatnya’ (ind)

‘peel, release from attachment’ (eng); ‘mengupas, melepaskan dari lekatan’ (ind)

‘man’ (eng); ‘laki-laki’ (ind)

‘kettle’ (eng); ‘cerek’ (ind)

‘crown’ (eng); ‘ubun-ubun’ (ind)

‘drown to death’ (eng); ‘mati tenggelam’ (ind)

‘starfruit’ (eng); ‘belimbing’ (ind); ‘Averrhoa blimbi, Averrhoa carambola’ (lat)

‘slip, e.g. because the road is slippery’ (eng); ‘terpeleset, mis. karena jalan yang licin’ (ind)

‘ko. banana’ (eng); ‘sej. pisang (pisang tanduk)’ (ind)

‘mosquito’ (eng); ‘nyamuk’ (ind)

‘large cuts or incisions’ (eng); ‘potongan atau sayatan besar’ (ind)

‘slit, slaughter’ (eng); ‘gorok, sembelih’ (ind)

‘nape’ (eng); ‘tengkuk’ (ind)

‘snatch from top to bottom, e.g. corn from the tree or twigs from its branches’ (eng); ‘merenggut dari atas ke bawah, mis. buah jagung dari pohonnya atau ranting dari cabangnya’ (ind)

‘strong (of power)’ (eng); ‘kuat (tentang tenaga)’ (ind)

‘die silly, dead’ (eng); ‘mati konyol, mampus’ (ind)

‘vinegar, sour’ (eng); ‘cuka, asam’ (ind)

‘mortar’ (eng); ‘lesung’ (ind)

‘hollow, holes (especially the bottom/butt)’ (eng); ‘bolong, berlubang (terutama bagian bawah/pantat)’ (ind)

‘basket’ (eng); ‘bakul’ (ind)

‘tense, strong’ (eng); ‘tegang, kuat’ (ind)

‘loose, e.g. clothes size’ (eng); ‘longgar, mis. ukuran baju’ (ind)

‘worm’ (eng); ‘cacing’ (ind)

‘twisted (of rope)’ (eng); ‘pilin (tentang tali)’ (ind)

‘fall, luruh (of fruit or duan)’ (eng); ‘gugur, luruh (tentang buah atau duan)’ (ind)

‘destroyed, very soft, e.g. because it was submerged for a long time’ (eng); ‘hancur, lembek sekali, mis. karena terendam lama’ (ind)

‘betel nut’ (eng); ‘pinang’ (ind); ‘Areca catecha’ (lat)

‘heavy (of rain)’ (eng); ‘deras (tentang hujan)’ (ind)

‘pointed’ (eng); ‘runcing’ (ind)

‘keep, guard’ (eng); ‘jaga, menjaga’ (ind)

‘pull down fruits repeatedly (roughly)’ (eng); ‘jolok berulang-ulang (dengan kasar)’ (ind)

‘healed’ (eng); ‘sembuh’ (ind)

‘bastard (cuss word for men)’ (eng); ‘bangsat (kata makian untuk laki-laki)’ (ind)

‘cook using bamboo strips as a container’ (eng); ‘memasak dengan menggunakan seruas bambu sebagai wadahnya’ (ind)

‘deep and round, e.g. plate’ (eng); ‘dalam dan bulat, mis. piring’ (ind)

‘throw away’ (eng); ‘buang’ (ind)

‘broken, destroyed, e.g. glass or plate’ (eng); ‘pecah, hancur, mis. gelas atau piring’ (ind)

‘large black ants’ (eng); ‘semut hitam yang besar badannya’ (ind)

‘weak, sluggish’ (eng); ‘lemah, lesu’ (ind)

‘moss’ (eng); ‘lumut’ (ind); ‘Musci, Najas celebica’ (lat)

‘green’ (eng); ‘hijau’ (ind)

‘lazy, weak’ (eng); ‘malas, lemah’ (ind)

‘shoot’ (eng); ‘tembak’ (ind)

‘fire’ (eng); ‘api’ (ind)

‘cook’ (eng); ‘masak’ (ind)

‘let, here’ (eng); ‘mari, ke mari’ (ind)

‘areca nut’ (eng); ‘pinang’ (ind); ‘Areca catechu)’ (lat)

‘betel’ (eng); ‘sirih’ (ind)

‘demon’ (eng); ‘setan’ (ind)

‘chicken’ (eng); ‘ayam’ (ind)

‘eye’ (eng); ‘mata’ (ind)

‘dead’ (eng); ‘mati’ (ind)

‘river’ (eng); ‘sungai’ (ind)

‘can’ (eng); ‘boleh’ (ind)

‘down’ (eng); ‘turun’ (ind)

‘girl, virgin’ (eng); ‘gadis, dara’ (ind)

‘why’ (eng); ‘mengapa’ (ind)

‘plant’ (eng); ‘tanam’ (ind)

‘at first’ (eng); ‘mula-mula’ (ind)

‘snot, dirt nose’ (eng); ‘ingus, kotoran hidung’ (ind)

‘dew (which sticks to the grass)’ (eng); ‘embun (yang melekat di rerumputan)’ (ind)

‘taste of food’ (eng); ‘rasa makanan’ (ind)

‘jackfruit’ (eng); ‘nangka’ (ind); ‘Artocarpus integrifolia’ (lat)

‘swim’ (eng); ‘berenang’ (ind)

‘egg’ (eng); ‘telur’ (ind)

‘mouth’ (eng); ‘mulut’ (ind)

‘earrings’ (eng); ‘anting-anting’ (ind)

‘tooth’ (eng); ‘gigi’ (ind)

‘open and shows teeth’ (eng); ‘membuka mulut seraya menampakkan gigi’ (ind)

‘pain’ (eng); ‘kesakitan’ (ind)

‘ko. winnowing tray’ (eng); ‘nyiru’ (ind)

‘hurt’ (eng); ‘ngilu’ (ind)

‘rub’ (eng); ‘gosok’ (ind)

‘ko. palm’ (eng); ‘nipah’ (ind); ‘Nipa fructicans’ (lat)

‘from, came from’ (eng); ‘dari, berasal dari’ (ind)

‘why’ (eng); ‘mengapa’ (ind)

‘banyan tree’ (eng); ‘pohon beringin’ (ind); ‘Ficus benjamina’ (lat)

‘split’ (eng); ‘terbelah’ (ind)

‘embarrassed’ (eng); ‘malu’ (ind)

‘afraid’ (eng); ‘takut’ (ind)

‘cold’ (eng); ‘dingin’ (ind)

‘press’ (eng); ‘tekan’ (ind)

‘bait’ (eng); ‘umpan’ (ind)

‘kunai grass’ (eng); ‘alang-alang’ (ind); ‘Imperata arundinacea’ (lat)

‘stingray’ (eng); ‘ikan pari’ (ind)

‘bitter’ (eng); ‘pahit’ (ind)

‘antique copper lamp’ (eng); ‘lampu antik dari tembaga’ (ind)

‘ko. traditional dances’ (eng); ‘sej. tarian tradisional’ (ind)

‘top’ (eng); ‘gasing’ (ind)

‘fern’ (eng); ‘sayur paku’ (ind); ‘Asplenium esculentum’ (lat)

‘footprint (hand or foot)’ (eng); ‘tapak (tangan atau kaki)’ (ind)

‘rice’ (eng); ‘padi’ (ind); ‘Oriza sativa’ (lat)

‘midrib, e.g. coconut leaf midrib’ (eng); ‘pelepah, mis. pelepah daun kelapa’ (ind)

‘bitter gourd’ (eng); ‘paria’ (ind); ‘Momordica charantia’ (lat)

‘around, surround’ (eng); ‘keliling, mengelilingi’ (ind)

‘wound’ (eng); ‘luka’ (ind)

‘finished’ (eng); ‘selesai, rampung’ (ind)

‘move’ (eng); ‘pindah’ (ind)

‘sick’ (eng); ‘sakit’ (ind)

‘arrow’ (eng); ‘panah’ (ind)

‘water jug’ (eng); ‘tempayan’ (ind)

‘pangi tree, the leaves are edible’ (eng); ‘pohon pangi, daunnya dapat dimakan’ (ind); ‘Pangium edule’ (lat)

‘embankment (in rice fields)’ (eng); ‘pematang (di sawah)’ (ind)

‘stalk, e.g. flower stalk’ (eng); ‘tangkai, mis. tangkai bunga’ (ind)

‘o'clock, wrought’ (eng); ‘pukul, tempa’ (ind)

‘bright, clear (of sight)’ (eng); ‘terang, jelas (tentang penglihatan)’ (ind)

‘coral (in the middle of the sea)’ (eng); ‘karang (di tengah laut)’ (ind)

‘stake (fence post)’ (eng); ‘pancang (tiang pagar)’ (ind)

‘hot’ (eng); ‘panas’ (ind)

‘sheet’ (eng); ‘lembar, helai’ (ind)

‘kill’ (eng); ‘bunuh’ (ind)

‘objective, meaning’ (eng); ‘tujuan, maksud’ (ind)

‘thigh’ (eng); ‘paha’ (ind)

‘club (of the foot)’ (eng); ‘pengkor (tentang kaki)’ (ind)