Usup (1986a): Proto-Gorontalo-Mongondow
Search entries
| Headword | IPA | Glosses | |
|---|---|---|---|
| *aaRak | ‘search, look for’; ‘cari, mencari’ |
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| *akut | ‘transport’; ‘angkut’ |
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| *ala | ‘take’; ‘ambil’ |
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| *(a)libobag | ‘rainbow’; ‘pelangi, benang raja’ |
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| *ama | ‘father’; ‘ayah’ |
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| *a(n)saŋ | ‘gills (of fish)’; ‘insang (pada ikan)’ |
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| *anud | ‘drift’; ‘hanyut’ |
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| *aRi | ‘younger brother’; ‘adik’ |
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| *aRok | ‘kiss’; ‘cium’ |
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| *baba | ‘support’; ‘dukung’ |
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| *bagaŋ | ‘lower jaw’; ‘rahang bawah’ |
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| *bagat | ‘attic (at home)’; ‘loteng (pada rumah)’ |
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| *bagaʔ | ‘swollen, swelling’; ‘bengkak, bengkakan’ |
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| *bagu | ‘kind of vegetable’; ‘sejenis sayur’; ‘Gnetum gnemon’ |
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| *bagu | ‘new’; ‘baru’ |
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| *-bai | ‘woman’; ‘perempuan’ |
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| *bakid | ‘meeting, deliberation’; ‘pertemuan, permusyawaratan’ |
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| *bakul | ‘snare’; ‘jerat’ |
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| *bakut | ‘wrap’; ‘bungkus’ |
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| *balaŋon | ‘sea’; ‘laut’ |
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| *baloa | ‘ko. anchovy’; ‘sej. ikan teri’ |
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| *baloŋkaʔ | ‘ko. melon’; ‘sambiki’; ‘Lagenaria hispida’ |
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| *baloy | ‘house’; ‘rumah’ |
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| *baluy | ‘change’; ‘ganti’ |
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| *banat | ‘lie down’; ‘berbaring’ |
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| *baŋaŋ | ‘pant, find it hard to breathe’; ‘terengah-engah, sesak napas’ |
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| *baŋke | ‘carcass’; ‘bangkai’ |
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| *baŋoʔ | ‘coconut’; ‘kelapa’; ‘Cocos nucifera’ |
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| *baŋun | ‘get up’; ‘bangun’ |
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| *banod | ‘numb, tingling’; ‘mati rasa, sesemutan’ |
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| *bantoŋ | ‘forest cow, anoa’; ‘sapi hutan, anoa’; ‘Bubalus depressicornis’ |
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| *banut | ‘husk (in coconuts)’; ‘sabut (pada buah kelapa)’ |
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| *barundak | ‘cook rice in bamboo’; ‘nasi buluh, lemang’ |
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| *basaʔ | ‘wet’; ‘basah’ |
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| *basiʔ | ‘too, more than usual’; ‘terlalu, lebih dari biasanya’ |
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| *basuŋ | ‘tube from the midrib of sago leaves’; ‘tabung dari pelepah daun sagu’ |
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| *batak | ‘impolite, coarse’; ‘kurang ajar’ |
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| *bataŋ | ‘stem (e.g. log)’; ‘batang (mis. batang kayu)’ |
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| *bataŋan | ‘body, self’; ‘badan, diri’ |
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| *batu | ‘rock’; ‘batu’ |
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| *batun | ‘go on’; ‘naik’ |
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| *baʔan | ‘sneeze’; ‘bersin’ |
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| *bembeʔ | ‘goat’; ‘kambing’ |
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| *biag | ‘life, maintain’; ‘hidup, pelihara’ |
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| *bibig | ‘lips’; ‘bibir’ |
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| *bibik | ‘duck’; ‘itik’ |
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| *bibit | ‘tote’; ‘jinjing’ |
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| *bibiʔ | ‘ballast load’; ‘beban pemberat’ |
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| *bigaʔ | ‘ko. taro’; ‘sej. talas’; ‘Alocasia’ |
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| *bilog | ‘see’; ‘lihat’ |
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| *biŋkaʔ | ‘very small fish’; ‘anak ikan yang masih kecil sekali’ |
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| *biniʔ | ‘rotten eggs’; ‘telur busuk’ |
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| *bintang | ‘Indian laurel’; ‘pohon bintangar’; ‘Calophyllum inophyllum’ |
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| *binte | ‘corn’; ‘jagung’; ‘Zea mays’ |
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| *biod | ‘fish egg’; ‘telur ikan’ |
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| *birit | ‘opening something by using your fingers, e.g. open closed eyelids’; ‘membuka sesuatu dengan menggunakan jari, mis. membuka kelopak mata yang tertutup’ |
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| *bisul | ‘boil’; ‘bisul’ |
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| *biʔau | ‘candlenut’; ‘kemiri’; ‘Aleurites moluccana’ |
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| *bobag | ‘hit (hard, e.g. hit the reed until it crumbles)’; ‘pukul (dengan keras, mis. memukul batang buluh sampai remuk)’ |
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| *boboʔ | ‘mute’; ‘bisu’ |
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| *bogani | ‘brave’; ‘berani’ |
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| *bogas | ‘rice’; ‘beras’ |
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| *bogat | ‘heavy’; ‘berat’ |
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| *bogos | ‘tie, bind several similar objects together’; ‘ikat, mengikat beberapa benda yang sama menjadi satu’ |
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| *bogoy | ‘give’; ‘beri, memberi’ |
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| *bokol | ‘wave’; ‘ombak’ |
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| *bolad | ‘mat’; ‘tikar’ |
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| *bolaŋas | ‘rambutan’; ‘rambutan’; ‘Nephelium lappaceum’ |
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| *bolaŋita(ŋ) | ‘ko. wood’; ‘sej. kayu’; ‘Tetrameles nudiflora’ |
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| *bolay | ‘monkey’; ‘kera’ |
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| *boli | ‘price’; ‘harga’ |
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| *bolian | ‘witch doctor’; ‘dukun’ |
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| *boliuŋ | ‘ax’; ‘kapak’ |
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| *bolotu | ‘boat’; ‘perahu’ |
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| *bolusu | ‘bracelet made of local skin’; ‘gelang dari kulit lokan’ |
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| *bombaŋ | ‘disband, run’; ‘bubar, lari’ |
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| *bondis | ‘poetry’; ‘syair, bersyair’ |
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| *bondot | ‘rotten, musty’; ‘busuk, apak’ |
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| *bondu | ‘fragrant’; ‘harum’ |
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| *boŋkudu | ‘noni, tree whose bark is made into red paint to color batik cloth’; ‘mengkudu, bengkudu, pohon yang kulitnya dibuat cat merah untuk mewarnai kain batik’; ‘Morinda citrifolia’ |
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| *boŋol | ‘deaf’; ‘tuli’ |
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| *boŋolan | ‘ear’; ‘talinga’ |
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| *boniaʔ | ‘eagle’; ‘burung elang’; ‘Haliastur indus intermedius, Spilornis cheela’ |
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| *bontow | ‘separated’; ‘putus’ |
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| *boRokuak | ‘ko. wading bird’; ‘sej. burung rawa’ |
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| *boruis | ‘ko. marsh bird’; ‘burung weris, sej. burung rawa’ |
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| *bosiot | ‘calf’; ‘betis’ |
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| *bosoy | ‘paddle’; ‘dayung’ |
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| *bosug | ‘full’; ‘kenyang’ |
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| *botak | ‘broken’; ‘pecah’ |
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| *botok | ‘hard to breathe’; ‘sesak napas’ |
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| *botutu | ‘cover for filling something (made of thick cloth)’; ‘sarung tempat mengisi sesuatu (terbuat dari kain tebal)’ |
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| *buat | ‘lift’; ‘angkat’ |
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| *buaya | ‘crocodile’; ‘buaya’ |
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| *bubug | ‘bruises (from being hit hard)’; ‘memar (akibat kena pukulan keras)’ |
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| *bubuk | ‘powder, ko. wood-eating termites’; ‘bubuk, sej. rayap pemakan kayu’ |
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| *bubul | ‘goosebumps (on the human body), fur (on the animal's body)’; ‘bulu roma (pada tubuh manusia), bulu (pada badan binatang)’ |
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| *bubuŋ | ‘roof connection’; ‘hubungan atap rumah’ |
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| *bubus | ‘bulk, pour’; ‘curah, tuang’ |
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| *bubut | ‘unplug it’; ‘cabut’ |