Remijsen (2017): Matbat
Search entries
Headword | IPA | Glosses | |
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-a | -a | particle. ‘particle marking the end of a phrase’ |
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-ada³m | -adam˦ | v. ‘chew’ |
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-ala³n | -alan˦ | v. ‘sing’ |
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-alo²¹m | -alom˨˩ | v. ‘receive’ |
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-alɔ²¹n | -alɔn˨˩ | v. tr., intr. ‘swallow’ |
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-ama¹²m | -amam˩˨ | v. ‘eat betel, chew tobacco’ |
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-amdɛ²¹met(o) | -amdɛ˨˩met(o) | v. ‘steer (re. dug-out canoe)’ |
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-amla¹ | -amla˩ | v. ‘speak in one’s sleep’ |
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-amlɛ¹² | -amlɛ˩˨ | v. refl. ‘wash one’s face’; ‘pasa muka’ |
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-amɔ¹ntɔ³k | -amɔn˩tɔk˦ | v. intr. ‘wise, intelligent’ |
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-amɔ¹²m | -amɔm˩˨ | v. tr. ‘suck (e.g. candy, areca chew)’ |
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-amu¹²¹m | -amum˩˨˩ | v. ‘rinse one’s mouth out, take in water, swish around, spit out’ |
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-ani¹²¹m | -anim˩˨˩ | v. ‘drink’ |
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-anɔ²¹k | -anɔk˨˩ | 1. v. ‘smoke’ 2. v. ‘inhale’ |
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-anɔ⁴¹k | -anɔk˥˩ | 1. v. ‘suck’ 2. v. ‘kiss’ |
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-apu¹²¹y | -apuj˩˨˩ | v. ‘drink’ |
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-a²¹ | -a˨˩ | v. ‘eat (when used in a general sense, usually in combination with pɔ³n)’ |
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a²¹da³t | a˨˩dat˦ | attr. ‘customs’ |
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-a²¹t | -at˨˩ | v. tr. ‘bite’ |
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-a³l | -al˦ | v. tr. ‘take’ |
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-a³p | -ap˦ | v. ‘row’ |
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-a¹m | -am˩ | v. ‘pee’ |
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-a¹n | -an˩ | v. ‘shoot (using bow and arrow)’ |
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ba | ba | 1. prep. ‘with (non-animate accompaniment)’ 2. prep. ‘with (instrumental)’ 3. prep. ‘at (marker of time)’ 4. prep. ‘derives adverbial’ |
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bafi³ | bafi˦ | v. ‘careful’ |
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bahe³ | bahe˦ | pron. ‘all’ |
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bala¹ya³r | bala˩jar˦ | v. intr. ‘learn (school context)’ |
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balbu³li³ na⁴¹ | balbu˦li˦ na˥˩ | n. ‘full moon’ |
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bale³y | balej˦ | adv. ‘landward’ |
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bali¹w | baliw˩ | adv. ‘a great extent’ |
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bali¹w | baliw˩ | attr. ‘big’ |
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balo³w | balow˦ | adv. ‘seaward’ |
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balu³s | balus˦ | n. ‘ring’ |
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bapa³p | bapap˦ | adv. ‘clockwise orientation (absolute reference)’ |
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bapla¹²y | baplaj˩˨ | v. ‘naked’ |
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basa¹t | basat˩ | v. ‘speak’ |
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basa¹²s | basas˩˨ | v. ‘dance’ |
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bata³ (be) | bata˦ (be) | particle. ‘urge’ |
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bata³n me¹²¹ | batan˦ me˩˨˩ | n. ‘Misol’ |
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bata¹²n | batan˩˨ | n. ‘Misol’ |
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batu³p | batup˦ | pron. ‘all’ |
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bawi | bawi | v. tr. ‘steal’ |
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bawo²¹ | bawo˨˩ | v. intr. ‘run’ |
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bayas | bajas | v. ‘expert at’ |
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baya¹y | bajaj˩ | 1. v. tr. ‘stroll’; ‘pasiar’ 2. v. tr. ‘hang out, play’ 3. n. ‘game, play’ |
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baye³ | baje˦ | adv. ‘counterclockwise orientation’ |
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bay¹ba³t | baj˩bat˦ | n. ‘Brown Dorcopsis’ |
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ba²¹ | ba˨˩ | v. ‘flow (re. water)’ |
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ba²¹m | bam˨˩ | n. ‘shoulder’ |
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ba²¹n | ban˨˩ | n. ‘area of shadow, place offering protection from the sun’ |
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ba²¹ta | ba˨˩ta | n. ‘door’ |
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ba²¹w | baw˨˩ | n. ‘male bud (of banana tree)’ |
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ba²¹y | baj˨˩ | n. ‘shaft’ |
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ba³ | ba˦ | n. ‘great-grandfather, great-grandmother’ |
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ba³k | bak˦ | n. ‘man-made water reservoir’ |
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ba³l | bal˦ | n. ‘ball’ |
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ba³m | bam˦ | v. ‘hit (with flat hand)’ |
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ba³m | bam˦ | v. ‘wash (re. clothes, not dishes (ho¹w) or body (hi¹²p))’ |
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ba³s | bas˦ | v. ‘lift up’ |
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ba³t | bat˦ | 1. n. ‘earth’ |
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ba¹ | ba˩ | 1. v. tr., intr. ‘leave behind’ 2. v. tr., intr. ‘remain’ 3. v. tr., intr. ‘left’ |
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ba¹k | bak˩ | n. ‘tobacco’ |
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ba¹m | bam˩ | n. ‘k.o. mangrove tree’; ‘pohon manggimanggi mera’ |
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ba¹n | ban˩ | n. ‘oven to make sago biscuits (with about five rectangular holes (ga¹w); made of clay; is operated by heating over fire)’; ‘porno’ |
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ba¹ŋ | baŋ˩ | attr. ‘blind’ |
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ba¹ŋ | baŋ˩ | 1. n. ‘dust’ 2. n. ‘smoke’ |
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ba¹p | bap˩ | v. tr. ‘carry on one’s back (e.g. a child or a baby) on one’s back (either holding the legs, or by means of a sarong)’ |
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ba¹yla⁴¹m | baj˩lam˥˩ | n. ‘small bat’; ‘Pipistrellus papuanus, Aselliscus tricuspidatus’ |
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ba¹²p | bap˩˨ | n. ‘father’ |
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ba¹²y | baj˩˨ | n. ‘hit’ |
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ba⁴¹ | ba˥˩ | v. ‘blow (re. wind)’ |
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ba⁴¹ | ba˥˩ | 1. v. tr., middle. ‘hit the mark’ 2. interj. ‘Correctǃ’ |
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ba⁴¹ŋ | baŋ˥˩ | 1. v. tr. ‘break’ 2. v. tr. ‘break off’ |
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ba⁴¹ŋ hɛ³lte | baŋ˥˩ hɛl˦te | v. ‘travel by boat (following the waterside)’ |
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ba⁴¹y | baj˥˩ | v. ‘pay’ |
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beta²¹ | beta˨˩ | marker. ‘future tense marker’ |
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be²¹ | be˨˩ | prep. ‘for’ |
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be²¹ | be˨˩ | v. tr. ‘give’ |
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be³l | bel˦ | v. intr. ‘flash’ |
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bɛ³m | bɛm˦ | n. ‘plate’ |
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be³¹ | be˦˩ | interrog. ‘why’ |
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bɛ¹nsi³n | bɛn˩sin˦ | n. ‘gasoline’ |
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bintu³ni³ | bintu˦ni˦ | nprop. ‘name of bay on the New Guinea mainland to the east of Misol’ |
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bi³ga²¹ | bi˦ɡa˨˩ | nprop. ‘Biga’ |
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bi³mbɔ¹²¹mpu | bim˦bɔm˩˨˩pu | n. ‘butterfly’ |
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bi³n | bin˦ | v. intr. ‘jump (horizontally)’ |
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bi¹²n | bin˩˨ | v. ‘pinch with the fingers and thumb’ |
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bla²¹w | blaw˨˩ | attr. ‘sea’ |
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bla²¹y | blaj˨˩ | v. ‘stir (e.g. sago porridge, using itepo)’ |
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bla³ŋ | blaŋ˦ | attr. ‘soft (re. nuts)’ |
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bla¹²w | blaw˩˨ | 1. attr. ‘blue’ 2. attr. ‘green’ |
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bla⁴¹ | bla˥˩ | attr. ‘fast’ |
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bli¹²¹ | bli˩˨˩ | n. ‘fishing rod’ |
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blu¹²n | blun˩˨ | n. ‘head hair’ |
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boma⁴¹m | bomam˥˩ | v. ‘defecate, poop’ |
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bomi¹ | bomi˩ | v. ‘urinate, pee’ |
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bo²¹ | bo˨˩ | v. ‘go (generic – with whatever means of transport or on foot)’ |
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bo²¹m | bom˨˩ | 1. n. ‘bone’ 2. n. ‘central vein of leaf’ |
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bɔ²¹t | bɔt˨˩ | v. tr. ‘meet’ |
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bɔ³k | bɔk˦ | v. intr. ‘come up’ |
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bɔ³n | bɔn˦ | n. ‘debt’ |
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bo³t | bot˦ | n. ‘boat (in compound with wa³ŋ)’ |
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bɔ³t | bɔt˦ | v. intr. ‘arrive at, reach’ |
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bɔ¹ŋ | bɔŋ˩ | n. ‘bat (general term)’ |
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bɔ¹²m | bɔm˩˨ | n. ‘k.o. arrow’ |
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bɔ¹²s | bɔs˩˨ | v. intr. ‘short of breath’ |
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bu³ | bu˦ | attr. ‘white, light-coloured’ |
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bu³k | buk˦ | n. ‘book’ |
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bu³y | buj˦ | n. ‘cloth, sarong’ |
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bu³yha³y | buj˦haj˦ | n. ‘loincloth made of treebark’ |
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bu¹lu³t | bu˩lut˦ | n. ‘plate’ |
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bu¹t | but˩ | n. ‘k.o. breadfruit tree’; ‘sukun’; ‘k.o. Artocarpus’ |
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bu¹ybu³y | buj˩buj˦ | n. ‘mist of early morning’ |
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bu¹²¹ | bu˩˨˩ | v. tr. ‘embrace, take hold of (somebody)’ |
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bu¹²¹ | bu˩˨˩ | n. ‘k.o. tree’; ‘kayu besi’ |
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bya¹²y | bjaj˩˨ | attr. ‘stiff, cramped’ |
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cɛ³t | cɛt˦ | n. ‘paint’ |
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cɛ¹ŋke³ | cɛŋ˩ke˦ | n. ‘clovetree’; ‘Eugenia aromatica’ |
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cɔ³kla³t | cɔ˦klat˦ | n. ‘cocoa tree’; ‘Theobroma cacao’ |
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dadi³ | dadi˦ | v. tr. ‘hack, cut’ |
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dayi³p | dajip˦ | v. ‘pouring down (re. rain)’ |
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da²¹ | da˨˩ | v. ‘close’ |
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da²¹m | dam˨˩ | v. ‘answer’ |
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da²¹n | dan˨˩ | n. ‘leaf’ |
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da²¹ŋ | daŋ˨˩ | v. tr. ‘search’ |
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da³n | dan˦ | n. ‘garden (i e., place of agricultural cultivation)’ |
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da¹ga³m | da˩ɡam˦ | n. ‘oil’ |
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da¹mpa³t | dam˩pat˦ | attr. ‘nearby’ |
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da¹ŋ | daŋ˩ | v. intr. ‘wait’ |
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da¹pu³r | da˩pur˦ | n. ‘kitchen’ |
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da¹y | daj˩ | v. ‘draw (water – e.g. from well or deep container)’; ‘timbang’ |
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da¹²n | dan˩˨ | v. intr. ‘peck (at)’ |
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da¹²¹ | da˩˨˩ | attr. ‘ripe (re. mango, banana)’ |
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da⁴¹ | da˥˩ | v. tr. ‘dig up, turn over, prepare/process (sago)’ |
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da⁴¹ŋ | daŋ˥˩ | v. tr. ‘chase, go after’ |
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dɛ²¹l- | dɛl˨˩- | particle. ‘also’ |
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dɛ²¹lte | dɛl˨˩te | conj. ‘and’ |
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dɛ²¹rɛm | dɛ˨˩rɛm | quant. ‘every’ |
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de³ | de˦ | n. ‘house, nest’ |
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dɛ³k | dɛk˦ | n. ‘landing stage’ |
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dɛ³l | dɛl˦ | prep. ‘with’ |
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dɛ³n | dɛn˦ | v. tr. ‘divide’ |
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de¹²l | del˩˨ | n. ‘thread’ |
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dɛ¹²l | dɛl˩˨ | n. ‘friend’ |
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de¹²¹ | de˩˨˩ | v. intr. ‘in pain’ |
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de⁴¹ | de˥˩ | v. tr. ‘throw (towards)’ |
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de⁴¹ lɛ⁴¹n | de˥˩ lɛn˥˩ | v. ‘plant sago (involves digging a hole)’ |
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de⁴¹lo | de˥˩lo | n. ‘top’ |
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di²¹n | din˨˩ | v. tr. ‘ask for (something)’; ‘minta, mohon’ |
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di²¹n wa⁴¹l | din˨˩ wal˥˩ | ‘promise’ |
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di²¹nɛk | di˨˩nɛk | v. tr. ‘ask about (something)’; ‘tanya’ |
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di³ŋ | diŋ˦ | v. tr. ‘make a ‘ding’-like sound’ |
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di³ri³k | di˦rik˦ | n. ‘k.o. big mat’; ‘kalipan’ |
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di³w | diw˦ | v. intr. ‘move (to change location of one’s home)’ |
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di¹n | din˩ | v. tr. ‘call (somebody)’; ‘panggil’ |
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di¹n se¹tɛ³n | din˩ se˩tɛn˦ | v. ‘conjure up a spirit / spirits’ |
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di¹n yi³n | din˩ jin˦ | v. ‘conjure up a spirit / spirits’ |
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di¹²m | dim˩˨ | v. ‘scrub, mop (e.g. floor, boat; ≠ hi¹²p)’ |
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di¹²ŋ | diŋ˩˨ | v. tr. ‘sew (e.g. sansu³n, ta¹²f)’ |
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di¹²¹ | di˩˨˩ | n. ‘build a separation (wall)’ |
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di¹²¹m | dim˩˨˩ | n. ‘dark’; ‘gelap’ |
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di¹²¹m ya¹ba³t | dim˩˨˩ ja˩bat˦ | attr. ‘pitch-dark’ |
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di⁴¹ | di˥˩ | n. ‘sound (specifically of machines that have a motor), noise (specifically of machines that have a motor)’ |
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di⁴¹ha | di˥˩ha | num. ‘one’ |
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do²¹ | do˨˩ | 1. marker. ‘existential marker’ 2. marker. ‘possession marker’ 3. marker. ‘location marker, on, in, at’ 4. interrog. ‘where’ 5. interj. ‘expression of apology’ |
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dɔ²¹k | dɔk˨˩ | v. tr. ‘pull (with force)’ |
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dɔ³k | dɔk˦ | v. intr., refl., tr. ‘untie, undo, take off (re. clothes)’ |
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dɔ³l | dɔl˦ | v. intr. ‘fall (re. rain)’ |
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dɔ¹k | dɔk˩ | v. intr. ‘boil (only with respect to water)’ |
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do¹y | doj˩ | v. intr. ‘cough’ |
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dɔ¹²l | dɔl˩˨ | v. intr. ‘fall (not re. rain)’ |
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dɔ¹²n | dɔn˩˨ | v. ‘take out of (refers to taking out something that is stuck)’ |
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dɔ¹²¹l | dɔl˩˨˩ | v. ‘sink (re. non-human), go under water (re. non-human)’ |
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do⁴¹no | do˥˩no | adv. ‘long ago’ |
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drɔ³m | drɔm˦ | n. ‘large plastic barrel (e.g. for storage of water)’ |
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du²¹k | duk˨˩ | v. intr. ‘frightened, to be scared, shocked’ |
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du²¹ŋ | duŋ˨˩ | v. tr. ‘pour out’ |
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du²¹p | dup˨˩ | v. tr. ‘spit out’ |
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du³ | du˦ | 1. attr. ‘hard (antonym of soft)’ 2. attr. ‘physically straining’ 3. attr. ‘ripe (re. breadfruit, banana)’ 4. attr. ‘dark shade of (re. color term)’ |
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du³ | du˦ | v. ‘push’ |
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du³ku³ | du˦ku˦ | v. ‘mourn, sad due to the loss of a dear one’ |
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du³m | dum˦ | v. tr. ‘follow, accompany, go along with’ |
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du³m te | dum˦ te | conj. ‘and’ |
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du³t | dut˦ | v. ‘hit (with fist)’ |
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du¹ŋ | duŋ˩ | v. ‘wait’ |
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du¹²t | dut˩˨ | n. ‘mother’ |
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-ɛ³ŋ | -ɛŋ˦ | v. tr. ‘see’ |
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-ɛ³ŋ/nɔ⁴¹ŋ -u²¹n | -ɛŋ˦/nɔŋ˥˩ -un˨˩ | v. tr. ‘recognize (visually / from the voice)’ |
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-ɛ³¹ | -ɛ˦˩ | particle. ‘yes/no-question marking particle’ |
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-ɛ¹n | -ɛn˩ | v. ‘carry on a band over the shoulder’; ‘gendong’ |
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-e¹pɛ³n | -e˩pɛn˦ | v. tr. ‘earn, obtain’ |
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-ɛ⁴¹l | -ɛl˥˩ | 1. v. ‘go down.’ 2. v. ‘go downstream (in a boat)’ |
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-ɛ⁴¹n | -ɛn˥˩ | v. ‘lie down’ |
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faba²¹mak | faba˨˩mak | n. ‘liar’ |
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fabe¹bɛ³l | fabe˩bɛl˦ | v. tr. ‘heal, treat somebody for an illness’ |
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fadi¹²m | fadim˩˨ | n. ‘k.o. breadfruit tree’; ‘sukun’; ‘k.o. Artocarpus’ |
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fafi³ | fafi˦ | v. intr. ‘well’ |
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fago¹²l | faɡol˩˨ | v. ‘shave’ |
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fakasu³n | fakasun˦ | v. intr. ‘give birth’ |
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fake¹tɛ³p | fake˩tɛp˦ | n. ‘scissors’ |
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fali¹²w | faliw˩˨ | v. intr. ‘win’ |
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fama²¹t | famat˨˩ | v. intr. ‘do one’s best, make an effort’; ‘berusaha’ |
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fama¹²y | famaj˩˨ | v. tr. ‘humiliate’ |
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famɔ²¹l | famɔl˨˩ | v. ‘cause to be, make’ |
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faŋɔ⁴¹t | faŋɔt˥˩ | attr. ‘thick’ |
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fani¹w | faniw˩ | n. ‘k.o. tree’; ‘sc. k.o. Canarium’ |
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fara²¹w | faraw˨˩ | adv. ‘fast’ |
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fasa²¹l | fasal˨˩ | v. tr. ‘move’ |
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fasa²¹y | fasaj˨˩ | pron. ‘other’ |
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fase¹ndi³ | fasen˩di˦ | attr. ‘big’ |
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fasɛ¹²k | fasɛk˩˨ | v. ‘change (re. money)’ |
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fasɔ¹²y | fasɔj˩˨ | v. ‘rest’ |
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fata²¹n | fatan˨˩ | v. tr. ‘smell’ |
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fatɛ¹t | fatɛt˩ | n. ‘sieve’ |
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fato²¹p | fatop˨˩ | v. ‘peek’ |
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fato²¹y | fatoj˨˩ | n. ‘female genitals’ |
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fato²¹y po²¹l | fatoj˨˩ pol˨˩ | n. ‘pubic hair’ |
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fato²¹y wu²¹mpo | fatoj˨˩ wum˨˩po | n. ‘part of female genitals, labia majora’ |
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fatu²¹ | fatu˨˩ | v. ‘dizzy’ |
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faya¹n | fajan˩ | n. ‘mast’ |
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faya¹w | fajaw˩ | v. ‘hunt (any animal, incl. fish, with whatever instrument)’ |
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faya¹²y | fajaj˩˨ | v. tr. ‘taste’ |
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fayɛ¹²t | fajɛt˩˨ | n. ‘fight’ |
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fayo²¹l | fajol˨˩ | 1. v. ‘invite, bring together, come together’ 2. v. ‘collect’ |
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fayu³ | faju˦ | n. ‘wife’ |
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fa²¹ | fa˨˩ | n. ‘husband’ |
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fa²¹ | fa˨˩ | 1. v. intr. ‘smell’ 2. n. ‘smell’ |
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fa²¹n | fan˨˩ | v. tr., middle. ‘dry (e.g. on a metal board; e.g. ni¹², cɔ³kla³t)’ |
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fa²¹w | faw˨˩ | n. ‘branches of palm tree (generic)’ |
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fa³n | fan˦ | attr. ‘clean’ |
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fa³s | fas˦ | n. ‘rice (in general)’ |
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-fa³t | -fat˦ | num. ‘four’ |
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fa¹ndu³n | fan˩dun˦ | v. tr. ‘need, want’ |
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fa¹²m | fam˩˨ | n. ‘nuclear family or clan’ |
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fa⁴¹ | fa˥˩ | n. ‘chalk (ingredient of chew tobacco mix)’ |
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fa⁴¹ | fa˥˩ | n. ‘ray (kind of fish)’ |
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fe³ | fe˦ | n. ‘k.o. mat (used to sleep on)’; ‘tikar kakoya’ |
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fɛ³n | fɛn˦ | n. ‘sea turtle’ |
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fe¹ | fe˩ | n. ‘hut’ |
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fɛ¹n | fɛn˩ | v. tr. ‘breastfeed’ |
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fɛ¹²t | fɛt˩˨ | 1. v. tr. ‘cut (into pieces; involves use of knife or machete; well-controlled movement)’ |
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fe¹²¹ydi | fej˩˨˩di | 1. n. ‘bird’s wing’ 2. n. ‘eyelid (when preceded by a form of manɔ²¹n ‘eye’)’ |
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fi³ | fi˦ | 1. attr. ‘good’ 2. attr. ‘helathy’ 3. attr. ‘beautiful’ 4. attr. ‘handsome’ 5. attr. ‘good-natured’ 6. marker. ‘modality marker (‘to feel like’)’ |
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-fi³t | -fit˦ | num. ‘seven’ |
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-fi¹²¹n | -fin˩˨˩ | 1. particle. ‘how many?’ 2. particle. ‘how much?’ |
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fla¹w | flaw˩ | attr. ‘blind’ |
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flɛ²¹m | flɛm˨˩ | v. ‘send’ |
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flɛ³s | flɛs˦ | v. ‘weed’ |
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flɛ¹f | flɛf˩ | v. ‘add (e.g. food on plate)’ |
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flɛ¹²¹mpo | flɛm˩˨˩po | n. ‘hiding place used in hunting’ |
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flu²¹ŋ | fluŋ˨˩ | attr. ‘unripe (re. mango)’ |
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flu¹²ŋ | fluŋ˩˨ | attr. ‘yellow, orange’ |
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flu¹²ŋ du³ | fluŋ˩˨ du˦ | attr. ‘orange (dark shade of yellow)’ |
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fɔ²¹l | fɔl˨˩ | v. tr. ‘have as taboo’ |
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fɔ²¹n | fɔn˨˩ | v. ‘whistle’ |
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fo²¹wdɔ³m | fow˨˩dɔm˦ | n. ‘k.o. plant’ |
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fɔ³n | fɔn˦ | attr. ‘full’ |
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fɔ³n | fɔn˦ | v. ‘high-tide’ |
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fɔ¹²n | fɔn˩˨ | v. intr. ‘blow’ |
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fɔ¹²ŋ | fɔŋ˩˨ | v. tr. ‘buy’ |
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fo¹²¹l | fol˩˨˩ | v. tr. ‘stroke, caress, wipe (using hand)’ |
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fo¹²¹w | fow˩˨˩ | v. ‘whistle’ |
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fo⁴¹y | foj˥˩ | n. ‘bow (weapon)’ |
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fu²¹ | fu˨˩ | v. intr. ‘say’ |
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fu³n | fun˦ | n. ‘God’ |
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fu¹²y | fuj˩˨ | v. tr. ‘sweep (with brush; e g room)’ |
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gago³l | ɡaɡol˦ | 1. attr. ‘unripe (re. sapa¹y, nu¹)’ 2. attr. ‘non-prototypical realization of a color’ |
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gala¹²s | ɡalas˩˨ | n. ‘glass’ |
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galo¹yu³ | ɡalo˩ju˦ | v. intr. ‘greedy’ |
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gaŋgɛ³ŋ | ɡaŋɡɛŋ˦ | n. ‘illness’ |
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gari³n bata²¹yi³ | ɡarin˦ bata˨˩ji˦ | n. ‘soursop, prickly custard apple’; ‘sirsak’; ‘Annona muricata’ |
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gari¹²n | ɡarin˩˨ | n. ‘durian’; ‘Durio zibethinus’ |
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gata³ | ɡata˦ | n. ‘small bowl (e.g. from plastic)’ |
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ga²¹ | ɡa˨˩ | conj. ‘then’ |
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ga²¹l | ɡal˨˩ | 1. n. ‘jaw’ 2. n. ‘mouth’ |
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ga²¹ŋ | ɡaŋ˨˩ | 1. n. ‘place’ 2. n. ‘moment’ |
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ga²¹(pe) | ɡa˨˩(pe) | adv. ‘right now’ |
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ga²¹ri³s | ɡa˨˩ris˦ | n. ‘match’ |
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ga³mba³r | ɡam˦bar˦ | v. ‘paint (a picture, e.g. on paper)’ |
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ga³ŋ | ɡaŋ˦ | n. ‘field’ |
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ga¹w | ɡaw˩ | n. ‘hole, opening, cave’ |
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ga⁴¹n | ɡan˥˩ | n. ‘bamboo’ |
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ga⁴¹n sate²¹ | ɡan˥˩ sate˨˩ | 1. n. ‘section of bamboo’ 2. n. ‘any drinking instrument (e.g. glass)’ |
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gɛ²¹l | ɡɛl˨˩ | n. ‘fruit’ |
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gɛ³t | ɡɛt˦ | attr. ‘salty’ |
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ge¹y | ɡej˩ | n. ‘earthworm (not eaten)’ |
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ge¹² | ɡe˩˨ | v. ‘peel (e.g. hu⁴¹ to be used as rope)’ |
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gɛ¹²ŋ | ɡɛŋ˩˨ | v. tr., intr. ‘ill’ |
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gi²¹m | ɡim˨˩ | v. tr. ‘send’ |
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gopi³ | ɡopi˦ | n. ‘bellybutton’ |
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go¹l | ɡol˩ | n. ‘sugar’ |
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go¹²l | ɡol˩˨ | v. refl. ‘shave’ |
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gu³nti³ŋ | ɡun˦tiŋ˦ | n. ‘scissors’ |
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gu¹n | ɡun˩ | n. ‘arrowhead made from iron’ |
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haba¹²r | habar˩˨ | n. ‘news, message’ |
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hado | hado | particle. ‘marker, expresses immediacy’ |
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haku¹m | hakum˩ | n. ‘fern’ |
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hala¹²ŋ | halaŋ˩˨ | v. ‘step over, tread’ |
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hani³w | haniw˦ | adv. ‘directly, straight’ |
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haro³w | harow˦ | prep. ‘until’ |
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hate³l | hatel˦ | v. ‘at high up (re. sun)’ |
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ha²¹ | ha˨˩ | 1. pron. ‘one’ 2. conj. ‘like, as’ 3. noun. ‘class marker’ |
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ha²¹po | ha˨˩po | n. ‘penis’ |
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ha²¹po po²¹l | ha˨˩po pol˨˩ | n. ‘pubic hair’ |
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ha²¹po ya | ha˨˩po ja | n. ‘penis excl. glans’ |
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ha³ | ha˦ | v. tr., intr. ‘go up’ |
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ha³y | haj˦ | 1. n. ‘wood’ 2. n. ‘k.o. tree, category of plants (trees and shrubs) that have branches’ |
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ha³y wa²¹ | haj˦ wa˨˩ | 1. n. ‘medicine (including modern medicine)’; ‘obat’ 2. n. ‘poison’ |
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ha³ywa¹ | haj˦wa˩ | n. ‘poison, medicine, antidote’ |
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ha¹n | han˩ | v. tr., middle. ‘cook (generic; directly on the fire – no water, no oil)’ |
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ha¹nbu¹y | han˩buj˩ | v. ‘grill, roast’ |
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ha¹si³k | ha˩sik˦ | attr. ‘lively, busy’; ‘ramai’ |
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ha¹²w | haw˩˨ | v. intr. ‘married’ |
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ha⁴¹l | hal˥˩ | v. tr. ‘dig out (e.g. canoe)’ |
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ha⁴¹y | haj˥˩ | n. ‘comb (made of bamboo, unless specified otherwise)’ |
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ha⁴¹y nu¹² | haj˥˩ nu˩˨ | n. ‘comb (made of plastic)’ |
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he²¹w | hew˨˩ | v. ‘carry on the shoulder’; ‘pikul’ |
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he³ | he˦ | 1. particle. ‘marker of completion, already’ 2. particle. ‘describing a future state’ |
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he³l | hel˦ | v. intr. ‘crescent-shaped (re. moon)’ |
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hɛ³l | hɛl˦ | n. ‘mountain’ |
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hɛ³ldi²¹ | hɛl˦di˨˩ | n. ‘wall’ |
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hɛ³lte¹ | hɛl˦te˩ | n. ‘coastline (re. river or sea), waterside (re. river or sea)’ |
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hɛ³t | hɛt˦ | n. ‘anchor’ |
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hi²¹p | hip˨˩ | v. tr. ‘rub (liquid/moist substance)’ |
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hi³ | hi˦ | interj. ‘interjection of confirmation’ |
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hi¹²p | hip˩˨ | v. intr., refl., tr. ‘bathe, wash one’s body’ |
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hɔt | hɔt | n. ‘cloth used as headwear, sarong used as headwear’ |
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ho²¹ | ho˨˩ | v. tr. ‘rub’ |
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hɔ²¹ | hɔ˨˩ | particle. ‘politeness marker’ |
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ho²¹bɔ³t | ho˨˩bɔt˦ | v. tr., middle. ‘boil’ |
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ho²¹l | hol˨˩ | n. ‘pit, seed, bean’ |
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ho²¹w | how˨˩ | n. ‘flower’ |
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ho²¹y | hoj˨˩ | particle. ‘again’ |
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ho³w | how˦ | n. ‘k.o. tree’; ‘pohon lawang’ |
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ho³y | hoj˦ | v. ‘return’ |
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hɔ¹ŋ | hɔŋ˩ | n. ‘mango’ |
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ho¹w | how˩ | v. tr. ‘wash (re. dishes, not re. body (hi¹²p) or clothes (ba³m))’ |
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hɔ¹²k | hɔk˩˨ | v. intr., tr. ‘break, pull, pull off (re. branch: by pulling downwards against its inclination)’ |
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hɔ¹²l | hɔl˩˨ | v. ‘set up’ |
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hɔ¹²¹l | hɔl˩˨˩ | v. intr. ‘sit, live, reside’ |
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hɔ¹²¹l | hɔl˩˨˩ | v. intr. ‘sit, live’ |
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hɔ⁴¹l | hɔl˥˩ | n. ‘k.o. snare’ |
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hɔ⁴¹nlɔ³t | hɔn˥˩lɔt˦ | n. ‘Adam’s apple’ |
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hɔ⁴¹npo | hɔn˥˩po | n. ‘waterfall’ |
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ho⁴¹w | how˥˩ | v. intr. ‘flower, bloom’ |
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hu²¹ŋ | huŋ˨˩ | v. tr. ‘cause to enter, put in’ |
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hu²¹y | huj˨˩ | v. tr. ‘smoke-dry’ |
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hu³ŋ | huŋ˦ | v. ‘enter, put on clothes’ |
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hu¹²ŋ | huŋ˩˨ | v. ‘search’ |
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hu⁴¹ | hu˥˩ | n. ‘bamboo bark’ |
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i- | i- | marker. ‘noun class marker (class V. ‘Rest’)’ |
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iba¹²¹ŋ | ibaŋ˩˨˩ | n. ‘Cuscus’; ‘Phalanger orientalis’ |
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iba¹²¹ŋ ila¹²l | ibaŋ˩˨˩ ilal˩˨ | ‘Common Spotted Cuscus’; ‘Spilocuscus maculatus’ |
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ibli¹²¹t | iblit˩˨˩ | n. ‘k.o. mollusc’; ‘bia bor’ |
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ibo¹y | iboj˩ | n. ‘k.o. mollusc’; ‘bia bor’ |
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ifu⁴¹ | ifu˥˩ | n. ‘Fruit Dove’; ‘genus Ptilinopus, various species, excl. Ptilinopus magnificus’ |
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ifu⁴¹ taro¹t | ifu˥˩ tarot˩ | n. ‘red-crowned fruit dove, all Ptilinopus species doves that have red mark on the head’ |
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ifu⁴¹ tarɔ¹t | ifu˥˩ tarɔt˩ | ‘red-crowned fruit dove’; ‘Ptilinopus’ |
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iga³ŋ | iɡaŋ˦ | n. ‘swamp’ |
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iga³t | iɡat˦ | n. ‘k.o. ant’ |
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ige¹y | iɡej˩ | n. ‘earthworm’ |
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igɔ¹²l | iɡɔl˩˨ | n. ‘common scrubfowl’; ‘burung maleo’; ‘Megapodius freycinet’ |
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igɔ¹²l bɛ³ŋ | iɡɔl˩˨ bɛŋ˦ | ‘Moluccan scrubfowl’; ‘Megapodius Wallacei’ |
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ihu⁴¹ | ihu˥˩ | n. ‘parasite worm in human intestine, not eaten’ |
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ikebe¹y | ikebej˩ | n. ‘k.o. mollusc’ |
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iko³ | iko˦ | n. ‘k.o. mollusc’; ‘bia darah’ |
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ikɔ¹t | ikɔt˩ | n. ‘Eclectus Parrot’ |
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ikɔ⁴¹w | ikɔw˥˩ | n. ‘lobster (generic term), shrimp (generic term)’ |
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iku³m | ikum˦ | n. ‘Great-billed Heron’; ‘Ardea sumatrana’ |
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ila¹po | ila˩po | n. ‘squash’ |
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ila¹²y | ilaj˩˨ | n. ‘sister-in-law (after death of the linking male relative), female in-law (after death of the linking male relative)’ |
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ili¹²¹ | ili˩˨˩ | n. ‘k.o. ant red’ |
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ili⁴¹fin | ili˥˩fin | n. ‘k.o. low wickerwork basket’ |
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ilɔ¹ŋ | ilɔŋ˩ | n. ‘hand-made comb’ |
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ima²¹nsa¹w | iman˨˩saw˩ | n. ‘Banded sea krait (k.o. snake)’; ‘ks. of Laticauda’ |
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ima³w | imaw˦ | n. ‘cat’ |
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ima¹²y | imaj˩˨ | n. ‘sister-in-law, female in-law’ |
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imo¹²yu³ | imo˩˨ju˦ | 1. n. ‘mother-in-law’ 2. n. ‘daughter-in-law’ |
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impa¹²n | impan˩˨ | n. ‘Pinon Imperial Pigeon’; ‘Ducula pinon’ |
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imu⁴¹n | imun˥˩ | n. ‘Purple-tailed Imperial Pigeon’; ‘Ducula rufigaster’ |
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imya¹p | imjap˩ | n. ‘Crowned pigeon’; ‘Goura cristata’ |
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ina | ina | particle. ‘marks end of clausal argument’ |
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ina¹² | ina˩˨ | particle. ‘utterance-final question-word question marker’ |
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ina¹²¹m | inam˩˨˩ | n. ‘Singing Starling’; ‘Aplonis Cantaroides’ |
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ina⁴¹ | ina˥˩ | n. ‘widow’ |
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iŋa¹k | iŋak˩ | n. ‘Brush-turkey’; ‘ayam hutan’; ‘ks. of Talegalla’ |
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iŋa¹²y | iŋaj˩˨ | n. ‘Misool rainbowfish’; ‘Melanotaenia misoolensis’ |
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-(i)no | -(i)no | dem. ‘this’ |
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-(i)nta²¹ | -(i)nta˨˩ | dem. ‘there (far)’ |
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-(i)nyo | -(i)ɲo | dem. ‘there (not too far)’ |
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ipo fu²¹n | ipo fun˨˩ | n. ‘Lesser Bird of Paradise’; ‘Paradisaea minor’ |
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ipɔ³¹ | ipɔ˦˩ | particle. ‘utterance-final question-word question marker’ |
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ipo¹²¹ | ipo˩˨˩ | n. ‘bird’ |
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isa¹ŋ | isaŋ˩ | n. ‘Vulturine Parrot’; ‘Psittrichas fulgidus’ |
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isɔ¹²k | isɔk˩˨ | n. ‘Echymipera, black ground-dwelling animal, adult head-body length 30 to 35 cms.’; ‘Echymipera kalubu, Echymipera rufescens’ |
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isɔ¹²¹t | isɔt˩˨˩ | n. ‘k.o. root starch’; ‘keladi’; ‘Colocasia antiquorum / esculenta’ |
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itɛ³m | itɛm˦ | attr. ‘same’ |
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ite⁴¹po | ite˥˩po | n. ‘stirring stick. used in preparing sago porridge, approx. 35 cms.’ |
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itisi²¹no | itisi˨˩no | n. ‘metal bars, immediately above fire to support pots and pans during cooking’ |
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iti³k | itik˦ | n. ‘frog’ |
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itɔ⁴¹k | itɔk˥˩ | n. ‘honey’ |
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itɔ⁴¹k nɛ³n | itɔk˥˩ nɛn˦ | n. ‘bee’ |
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iwa³nke¹w | iwan˦kew˩ | n. ‘Wompoo fruit dove’; ‘Ptilinopus magnificus’ |
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iwa¹y | iwaj˩ | n. ‘Sulphur-crested cockatoo’; ‘kakatua putih’; ‘Cacatua galerita’ |
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iwe³y | iwej˦ | n. ‘Western Black-capped Lory’; ‘burung luri’; ‘Lorius lory’ |
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iwɛ¹²k | iwɛk˩˨ | n. ‘k.o. insect (dangerous)’ |
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iwɔ⁴¹ | iwɔ˥˩ | n. ‘k.o. plant, the starchy root of which is eaten’; ‘ubi’ |
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iya³m | ijam˦ | n. ‘bird of prey (generic term; includes kites and owls, among others)’ |
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iya³m lɛ⁴¹n de²¹lo | ijam˦ lɛn˥˩ de˨˩lo | n. ‘brahminy kite’; ‘Haliastur indus’ |
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iya³m tawi³ | ijam˦ tawi˦ | n. ‘smaller iya³m’ |
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i³ | i˦ | interj. ‘OK (expression of confirmation)’ |
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i³la³ŋ | i˦laŋ˦ | v. ‘have disappeared’ |
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kabi¹²t | kabit˩˨ | attr. ‘black, dark-colored’ |
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kabɔ¹ŋ | kabɔŋ˩ | n. ‘bat (generic term – various species occur, but they are not distinguished)’ |
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kadu¹² | kadu˩˨ | n. ‘wave’ |
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kahɔ¹²m | kahɔm˩˨ | n. ‘k.o. small black ant’ |
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kala³n | kalan˦ | attr. ‘red, pink’ |
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kala¹p | kalap˩ | n. ‘folded piece of bamboo used to handle burning wood’ |
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kala¹p | kalap˩ | attr. ‘grey’ |
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kala¹²ŋ | kalaŋ˩˨ | n. ‘fly’ |
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kala⁴¹ŋ | kalaŋ˥˩ | n. ‘Eclectus Parrot’; ‘Eclectus roratus’ |
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kale²¹w | kalew˨˩ | v. tr. ‘mix’ |
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kalu³f | kaluf˦ | n. ‘mouse’ |
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kama¹y | kamaj˩ | n. ‘k.o. small red ant’ |
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kamlɛ¹² | kamlɛ˩˨ | v. ‘wash one’s face’ |
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kamo³w | kamow˦ | attr. ‘deaf’ |
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kamɔ¹²w | kamɔw˩˨ | 1. n. ‘star’ 2. n. ‘firefly’ |
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kanka²¹n | kankan˨˩ | n. ‘shape, form’ |
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kapi¹²¹ | kapi˩˨˩ | n. ‘k.o. ant’ |
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kapna⁴¹ | kapna˥˩ | n. ‘k.o. ant’ |
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kapu¹² | kapu˩˨ | n. ‘loincloth’; ‘cidako’ |
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kare¹²¹ | kare˩˨˩ | attr. ‘frizzy (about hair)’ |
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karɔ¹²n | karɔn˩˨ | n. ‘k.o. red ant, which make their camp on wood, smaller than ili¹²¹’ |
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karɔ¹²n fu⁴¹l | karɔn˩˨ ful˥˩ | n. ‘k.o. red big ant’ |
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karɔ¹²n katubo⁴¹ | karɔn˩˨ katubo˥˩ | n. ‘k.o. ant’ |
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karɔ¹²s | karɔs˩˨ | attr. ‘impolite, rude’ |
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karya¹²n | karjan˩˨ | v. ‘work (generic/abstract term)’ |
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kasa¹²s | kasas˩˨ | n. ‘k.o. mollusc, bivalve, approx. 4 cms. shell is not grooved’ |
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kasɛ³t sadi³ | kasɛt˦ sadi˦ | n. ‘VCD’ |
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kata³ | kata˦ | n. ‘catapult’ |
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kata¹ | kata˩ | n. ‘spoon’ |
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kate¹tɛ³l | kate˩tɛl˦ | n. ‘slice, ‘finger’’ |
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kati¹²p | katip˩˨ | n. ‘drinking instrument (general term)’ |
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katmɛ¹t | katmɛt˩ | v. intr. ‘stingy’ |
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kawɛ¹² | kawɛ˩˨ | n. ‘k.o. leech’ |
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kawu³t | kawut˦ | n. ‘village head’ |
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kayɔ¹²w | kajɔw˩˨ | n. ‘k.o. leech’ |
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ka³ca³ŋ | ka˦caŋ˦ | n. ‘plant with seedy fruit contained in a pod’ |
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ka³k | kak˦ | n. ‘aunt’ |
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ka³k li¹w | kak˦ liw˩ | n. ‘mother’s brother (older than mother)’ |
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ka³k wa¹y | kak˦ waj˩ | n. ‘mother’s brother (younger than mother)’ |
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ka³m | kam˦ | n. ‘rocky hill, rocky mountain’ |
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ka³s | kas˦ | n. ‘cupboard’ |
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ka¹f | kaf˩ | n. ‘crab’ |
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ka¹m | kam˩ | 1. n. ‘evening (period from nightfall to daybreak), night (period from nightfall to daybreak)’ 2. interj. ‘± good night (greeting used when meeting during above-mentioned period)’ |
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ka¹n | kan˩ | n. ‘k.o. rotan’ |
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ka¹pa³l | ka˩pal˦ | n. ‘ship (no sail, propelled by a motor)’ |
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ka⁴¹pas | ka˥˩pas | n. ‘thread, bought in shop only, not homemade’ |
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ke¹s | kes˩ | n. ‘resin’; ‘damar’ |
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kɛ¹²s | kɛs˩˨ | v. ‘write’ |
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kɛ¹²s bu³ŋa³ | kɛs˩˨ bu˦ŋa˦ | v. ‘paint (a picture)’ |
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kɔ²¹p | kɔp˨˩ | attr. ‘dark, nighttime’ |
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kɔ³k | kɔk˦ | n. ‘snake (generic term)’ |
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kɔ³k bu³ | kɔk˦ bu˦ | ‘k.o. snake’ |
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ko³la³k | ko˦lak˦ | n. ‘stew (e.g. of sweet potatoes sweentened with sugar and with added water thinning the consistency to that of porridge), mash’ |
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kɔ³s | kɔs˦ | n. ‘t-shirt’ |
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kɔ¹²k | kɔk˩˨ | n. ‘throat’ |
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ko¹²¹l | kol˩˨˩ | v. intr. ‘funny’ |
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ko¹²¹m | kom˩˨˩ | attr. ‘lame, rigid’ |
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ko⁴¹l | kol˥˩ | v. intr. ‘jump (horizontally)’ |
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kut | kut | n. ‘charcoal’ |
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ku²¹m | kum˨˩ | v. ‘clench fist’ |
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ku³pu³n | ku˦pun˦ | n. ‘livelihood, income’ |
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ku³rsi³ | kur˦si˦ | n. ‘chair’ |
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ku³y | kuj˦ | n. ‘biscuit’ |
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lalɛ¹l | lalɛl˩ | n. ‘sea straits’ |
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lamo³l | lamol˦ | postp. ‘interior’ |
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landar | landar | n. ‘fishing net’ |
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laŋa¹n | laŋan˩ | n. ‘Papuan olive python’; ‘Apodora papuana’ |
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lanta²¹ | lanta˨˩ | adv. ‘forward’ |
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lawa⁴¹n | lawan˥˩ | n. ‘Green tree python’; ‘Morelia viridis’ |
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lawi¹²n | lawin˩˨ | n. ‘sail’ |
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la²¹ | la˨˩ | adv. ‘question-marking particle where to’ |
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la²¹ŋ | laŋ˨˩ | v. tr., middle. ‘barbecue (i e., to roast/grill food over a fire, using a metal grid to keep the food from the source of heat)’ |
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la²¹p | lap˨˩ | n. ‘side’ |
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la²¹wa | la˨˩wa | adv. ‘short while, briefly’ |
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la³n | lan˦ | n. ‘raja’ |
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la³n | lan˦ | n. ‘song’ |
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la³ŋ | laŋ˦ | n. ‘k.o. surface, approx. 1 5 meter above fire, for drying sagocake, fish, etc.’ |
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la³s | las˦ | v. intr. ‘swim’ |
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la³w | law˦ | 1. adv. ‘long time’ 2. adv. ‘rarely, seldom’ 3. adv. ‘slow’ |
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la³y | laj˦ | 1. n. ‘error, wrong’ 2. v. ‘wrong’ |
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la¹f | laf˩ | v. tr. ‘spread out’ |
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la¹m | lam˩ | n. ‘needle’ |
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la¹mpu³ | lam˩pu˦ | n. ‘lamp’ |
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la¹y | laj˩ | n. ‘k.o. palm tree, the leaves are used to make di³ri³k mats’ |
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la¹²y | laj˩˨ | n. ‘brother-in-law (after death of the linking female relative), male in-law (after death of the linking female relative)’ |
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la¹²¹ | la˩˨˩ | 1. n. ‘sun’ 2. n. ‘day’ |
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la¹²¹ de⁴¹ | la˩˨˩ de˥˩ | v. ‘sun shines’ |
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la¹²¹l | lal˩˨˩ | v. intr. ‘move’ |