OUTOFPAPUA database: Lexicons of the West Papuan language area

Blust & Trussel (2019f): Proto-Oceanic

Original citation: Blust, Robert and Stephen Trussel. 2019. Austronesian Comparative Dictionary, web edition. URL: www.trussel2.com/ACD
Notes on this source: Edited by Allahverdi Verdizade

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Total entries: 2637
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Headword IPA Glosses
*<in>

‘perfective marker’ (eng)

*-a

‘3sg. object’ (eng)

*-a

‘imperative suffix’ (eng)

*a

‘article’ (eng)

*a

‘conjunction: and’ (eng)

*a

‘exclamation, interjection’ (eng)

*a

‘hesitation particle’ (eng)

*a

‘ligature’ (eng)

*a-

‘adjectival prefix’ (eng)

*abi

‘take hold of, grasp’ (eng)

*abit

‘hold, get, take’ (eng)

*abu

‘grandparent’ (eng)

*abut

‘pull up, root up’ (eng)

*acan

‘name’ (eng)

*acok

‘sniff, kiss’ (eng)

*adom

‘think, understand’ (eng)

*agup

‘pick up with both hands’ (eng)

*ai

‘anaphoric or relative particle: there, previously mentioned place’ (eng)

*ai

‘interjection, exclamation of surprise, incredulity, etc.’ (eng)

*akaR

‘root’ (eng)

*ake

‘tree sp.’ (eng)

*akot

‘point out, show, teach’ (eng)

*aku

‘1sg nominative, I’ (eng)

*akup

‘cover’ (eng)

*ala

‘take, get, fetch, obtain, marry’ (eng)

*alali

‘halibut, sole, flounder’ (eng)

*alap

‘fetch, get, take’ (eng)

*alaq

‘fetch, get, take’ (eng)

*aliq

‘move, change place’ (eng)

*aluca

‘paddle’ (eng)

*aluluŋ

‘howl (of dogs)’ (eng)

*aluŋ

‘shade, shadow’ (eng)

*aluton

‘firewood’ (eng)

*amatu

‘double-headed parrotfish’ (eng)

*amax

‘father’ (eng)

*ami

‘1pl. excl. nominative pronoun, we (exclusive)’ (eng)

*-an

‘verbal suffix marking locative voice, nominal suffix marking location’ (eng)

*-ana

‘attributive suffix’ (eng)

*ana<ŋa>ican

‘when? (past)’ (eng)

*añam

‘plait (mats, baskets, etc.)’ (eng)

*ane

‘insect of the order Isoptera: termite, white ant’ (eng)

*aŋak

‘out of breath, gasping’ (eng)

*aŋi

‘sharp’ (eng)

*aŋin

‘wind’ (eng)

*aŋin-aŋin

‘gust, draft, current of air’ (eng)

*aŋit

‘anger’ (eng)

*aŋo

‘turmeric’ (eng); ‘Curcuma longa’ (lat)

*aŋo-aŋo-ana

‘yellow’ (eng)

*aŋom

‘stench’ (eng)

*aŋusu

‘spit, spittle’ (eng)

*anu

‘thing whose name is unknown’ (eng)

*a-nu-ku

‘my unnamed thing: mine’ (eng)

*añuliŋ

‘fruit-bearing plant’ (eng); ‘Pisonia umbellifera’ (lat)

*a-nu-mu

‘your unnamed thing: yours’ (eng)

*anu-ña

‘his/her unnamed thing: his/hers’ (eng)

*a-nusa

‘small island, islet’ (eng)

*apa

‘what?’ (eng)

*apa apa

‘something, anything, everything’ (eng)

*api

‘fire’ (eng)

*apic

‘twins of the same sex’ (eng)

*apit

‘pinch, squeeze’ (eng)

*apo

‘high, lofty’ (eng)

*apon

‘fishing line’ (eng)

*apuk

‘dust’ (eng)

*apuŋ apuŋ

‘floating’ (eng)

*ari

‘demonstrative: this (?)’ (eng)

*ariRi

‘housepost’ (eng)

*aRu

‘shore tree’ (eng); ‘Casuarina equisetifolia’ (lat)

*aru

‘many, much’ (eng)

*asam

‘kind of fern’ (eng)

*asaŋ

‘gills’ (eng)

*asaŋ-i

‘gills of’ (eng)

*asaq

‘sharpen, rub, grate’ (eng)

*asaq-i

transitive. ‘sharpen’ (eng)

*asio

‘sneeze’ (eng)

*asok

‘plant in holes in the ground’ (eng)

*asu

‘fetch water, scoop up water’ (eng)

*ata

‘1pl. incl. possessive pronoun: our’ (eng)

*atas

‘high, tall’ (eng)

*atas-ña

‘its top’ (eng)

*atay

‘death’ (eng)

*ati

‘negative marker’ (eng)

*a-tu

‘away, outward, forward, onward, towards the hearer’ (eng)

*atu

‘away from speaker’ (eng)

*au

‘dew’ (eng)

*au

‘yes’ (eng)

*aura

‘type of wind’ (eng)

*awa

‘exclamation of surprise’ (eng)

*awe

‘wave’ (eng)

*aya

‘exclamation of annoyance, surprise, etc.’ (eng)

*aya

‘father’s sister, father’s sister’s husband’ (eng)

*ba

‘down, under’ (eng)

*ba

‘or, because, but, perhaps’ (eng)

*baba

‘father’ (eng)

*babak

‘break, chip off’ (eng)

*babak

‘peel off bark’ (eng)

*babak

‘strike, chip stone’ (eng)

*baban

‘board, plank, side of canoe’ (eng)

*babaŋ

‘fish sp.’ (eng)

*babaŋ

‘hole, cavern’ (eng)

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