OUTOFPAPUA database: Lexicons of the West Papuan language area

Q-word. ‘Q’ (eng); ‘TANYA’ (ind)

n. ‘parents’ (eng); ‘orangtua’ (ind)

rel. ‘REL’ (eng); ‘yang’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘what’ (eng); ‘apa’ (ind)

n. ‘mother’ (eng); ‘mama, ibu’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘what’ (eng); ‘apa’ (ind)

v. ‘embarrassed’ (eng); ‘malu’ (ind)

n. ‘bow, arrow’ (eng); ‘busur, anak panah’ (ind)

n. ‘star’ (eng); ‘bintang’ (ind)

dem. ‘here’ (eng); ‘disini’ (ind)

dem. ‘there’ (eng); ‘disana’ (ind)

spat.n. ‘on top’ (eng); ‘diatas’ (ind)

v. ‘go, walk’ (eng); ‘berjalan’ (ind)

v. ‘pull’ (eng); ‘tarik’ (ind)

v. ‘woman’ (eng); ‘orang perempuan’ (ind)

n. ‘man’ (eng); ‘orang lakilaki’ (ind)

n. ‘sugar’ (eng); ‘tebu’ (ind)

v. ‘stand’ (eng); ‘berdiri’ (ind)

n. ‘banyan’ (eng); ‘beringin’ (ind)

n. ‘brideprice’ (eng); ‘maskawin’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘who’ (eng); ‘siapa’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘who’ (eng); ‘siapa’ (ind)

‘patience’ (eng); ‘sabar’ (ind)

n. ‘boy’ (eng); ‘anak lakilaki’ (ind)

v. ‘cut’ (eng); ‘potong’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘which’ (eng); ‘mana’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘where’ (eng); ‘dimana’ (ind)

v. ‘carry, bring’ (eng); ‘bawa, ambil’ (ind)

adv. ‘not’ (eng); ‘tidak’ (ind)

n. ‘something’ (eng); ‘apa’ (ind)

conj. ‘lest’ (eng); ‘supaya tidak’ (ind)

adv. ‘not yet’ (eng); ‘belum’ (ind)

n. ‘string’ (eng); ‘tali’ (ind)

v. ‘carry from head’ (eng); ‘bawa di kepala’ (ind)

spat.n. ‘behind’ (eng); ‘dibelakang’ (ind)

adj. ‘much’ (eng); ‘banyak’ (ind)

v. ‘join’ (eng); ‘ketemu’ (ind)

adj. ‘heavy’ (eng); ‘berat’ (ind)

n. ‘nettle leaf’ (eng); ‘daun gatal’ (ind)

n. ‘headwater’ (eng); ‘kepala air’ (ind)

n. ‘knee’ (eng); ‘lutut’ (ind)

n. ‘rain’ (eng); ‘hujan’ (ind)

n. ‘foreign’ (eng); ‘asing’ (ind)

n. ‘hole’ (eng); ‘kolam, lobang’ (ind)

n. ‘ground’ (eng); ‘tanah’ (ind)

n. ‘inside the ground’ (eng); ‘tanah’ (ind)

v. ‘hit’ (eng); ‘pukul’ (ind)

n. ‘name’ (eng); ‘nama’ (ind)

n. ‘cooking pot’ (eng); ‘belanga’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘why’ (eng); ‘kenapa’ (ind)

n. ‘grandchild’ (eng); ‘cucu’ (ind)

pron. ‘I’ (eng); ‘saya’ (ind)

v. ‘eat’ (eng); ‘makan’ (ind)

adv. ‘now’ (eng); ‘sekarang’ (ind)

poss. ‘POS’ (eng); ‘punya’ (ind)

n. ‘ancestor’ (eng); ‘nenek-moyang’ (ind)

v. ‘come’ (eng); ‘datang’ (ind)

v. ‘go’ (eng); ‘pergi’ (ind)

v. ‘unintentionally hit or touch’ (eng); ‘kena’ (ind)

n. ‘bamboo’ (eng); ‘bambu’ (ind)

n. ‘moon’ (eng); ‘bulan’ (ind)

v. ‘ascend’ (eng); ‘naik’ (ind)

v. ‘drink’ (eng); ‘minum’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘how’ (eng); ‘bagaimana’ (ind)

poss. ‘my’ (eng); ‘saya punya’ (ind)

n. ‘wife’ (eng); ‘ibu’ (ind)

n. ‘tongue’ (eng); ‘lidah’ (ind)

n. ‘eye’ (eng); ‘mata’ (ind)

spat.n. ‘inside’ (eng); ‘didalam’ (ind)

v. ‘speak’ (eng); ‘bilang’ (ind)

v. ‘give’ (eng); ‘kasih’ (ind)

adj. ‘dry’ (eng); ‘kering’ (ind)

v. ‘tear’ (eng); ‘robek’ (ind)

n. ‘chest’ (eng); ‘dada’ (ind)

adj. ‘small’ (eng); ‘kecil’ (ind)

n. ‘snake’ (eng); ‘ular’ (ind)

‘worm’ (eng)

‘all’ (eng); ‘semua’ (ind)

spat.n. ‘under’ (eng); ‘dibawah’ (ind)

v. ‘push’ (eng); ‘dorong’ (ind)

v. ‘run’ (eng); ‘lari’ (ind)

v. ‘enter’ (eng); ‘masuk’ (ind)

v. ‘bathe’ (eng); ‘mandi’ (ind)

n. ‘mouth’ (eng); ‘mulut’ (ind)

n. ‘grandmother’ (eng); ‘nenek’ (ind)

adj. ‘new’ (eng); ‘baru’ (ind)

n. ‘sibling’ (eng); ‘saudara’ (ind)

n. ‘food’ (eng); ‘makanan’ (ind)

num. ‘three’ (eng); ‘tiga’ (ind)

v. ‘close’ (eng); ‘tutup’ (ind)

n. ‘leaf’ (eng); ‘daun’ (ind)

n. ‘pig’ (eng); ‘babi’ (ind)

n. ‘skin’ (eng); ‘kulit’ (ind)

v. ‘put in’ (eng); ‘mengisi’ (ind)

v. ‘know’ (eng); ‘tahu’ (ind)

adj. ‘strong’ (eng); ‘kuat\’ (ind)

n. ‘shoulder’ (eng); ‘bahu’ (ind)

v. ‘make’ (eng); ‘bikin’ (ind)

n. ‘foot’ (eng); ‘kaki’ (ind)

adj. ‘bad’ (eng); ‘tidak baik’ (ind)

v. ‘break’ (eng); ‘patah’ (ind)

n. ‘faeces’ (eng); ‘tahi’ (ind)

n. ‘name of mountain’ (eng); ‘nama gunung’ (ind)

v. ‘hold’ (eng); ‘pegang’ (ind)

n. ‘ear’ (eng); ‘telinga’ (ind)

adj. ‘deaf’ (eng); ‘tuli’ (ind)

n. ‘thunder’ (eng); ‘guntur’ (ind)

v. ‘pour’ (eng); ‘menuang’ (ind)

poss. ‘their’ (eng); ‘dong punya’ (ind)

v. ‘climb’ (eng); ‘panjat’ (ind)

v. ‘almost’ (eng); ‘hampir’ (ind)

adv. ‘only’ (eng); ‘saja’ (ind)

n. ‘dog’ (eng); ‘anjing’ (ind)

n. ‘machete’ (eng); ‘parang’ (ind)

v. ‘unroll’ (eng); ‘membuka, lepaskan’ (ind)

n. ‘fly’ (eng); ‘lalat’ (ind)

v. ‘lift up’ (eng); ‘angkat’ (ind)

v. ‘throw’ (eng); ‘buang’ (ind)

n. ‘sago’ (eng); ‘sagu’ (ind)

v. ‘hide, steal’ (eng); ‘bersembunyi, mencuri’ (ind)

v. ‘tie, weave’ (eng); ‘ikat’ (ind)

n. ‘forehead’ (eng); ‘testa’ (ind)

prep. ‘to’ (eng); ‘kepada’ (ind)

n. ‘k o taro’ (eng); ‘keladi, kiya’ (ind)

n. ‘son-in-law’ (eng); ‘menantu’ (ind)

n. ‘old man’ (eng); ‘paitua’ (ind)

n. ‘mother’ (eng); ‘ibu’ (ind)

v. ‘drunk’ (eng); ‘mabuk’ (ind)

n. ‘door’ (eng); ‘pintu’ (ind)

v. ‘die’ (eng); ‘mati’ (ind)

n. ‘island’ (eng); ‘pulau’ (ind)

n. ‘Lord’ (eng); ‘Tuhan’ (ind)

v. ‘dislike, refuse’ (eng); ‘menolak’ (ind)

n. ‘child’ (eng); ‘anak’ (ind)

n. ‘stringbag’ (eng); ‘noken’ (ind)

‘small bag’ (eng); ‘noken kecil’ (ind)

adv. ‘enough’ (eng); ‘cukup’ (ind)

n. ‘knife’ (eng); ‘pisau’ (ind)

n. ‘mosquito’ (eng); ‘nyamuk’ (ind)

adv. ‘moment’ (eng); ‘sebentar’ (ind)

n. ‘mango’ (eng); ‘mangga’ (ind)

n. ‘ashes’ (eng); ‘abu’ (ind)

conj. ‘but’ (eng); ‘tapi’ (ind)

n. ‘uncle’ (eng); ‘om’ (ind)

adv. ‘yesterday’ (eng); ‘kemarin’ (ind)

n. ‘ground’ (eng); ‘tempat’ (ind)

adj. ‘black’ (eng); ‘hitam’ (ind)

n. ‘language’ (eng); ‘bahasa’ (ind)

v. ‘die (said of cigarette, fire)’ (eng); ‘mati’ (ind)

n. ‘rose-apple tree’ (eng); ‘jambu’ (ind)

n. ‘hand’ (eng); ‘tangan’ (ind)

n. ‘taro’ (eng); ‘bete’ (ind)

n. ‘afternoon’ (eng); ‘sore’ (ind)

num. ‘six’ (eng); ‘enam’ (ind)

num. ‘seven’ (eng); ‘tujuh’ (ind)

num. ‘eight’ (eng); ‘delapan’ (ind)

num. ‘nine’ (eng); ‘sembilan’ (ind)

n. ‘money’ (eng); ‘uang’ (ind)

n. ‘grass’ (eng); ‘rumput’ (ind)

v. ‘suck, smoke’ (eng); ‘isap’ (ind)

n. ‘stone’ (eng); ‘batu’ (ind)

n. ‘sorcery’ (eng); ‘suangi’ (ind)

n. ‘child’ (eng); ‘anak’ (ind)

n. ‘chicken’ (eng); ‘ayam’ (ind)

v. ‘hungry’ (eng); ‘lapar’ (ind)

num. ‘five’ (eng); ‘lima’ (ind)

n. ‘cassowary’ (eng); ‘kasuari’ (ind)

n. ‘k o fish’ (eng); ‘sj ikan’ (ind)

v. ‘finished’ (eng); ‘habis’ (ind)

n. ‘fish’ (eng); ‘ikan’ (ind)

v. ‘hear’ (eng); ‘dengar’ (ind)

n. ‘place’ (eng); ‘tempat’ (ind)

v. ‘angry’ (eng); ‘marah’ (ind)

n. ‘breadfruit’ (eng); ‘sukun’ (ind)

adv. ‘true’ (eng); ‘betul’ (ind)

n. ‘hello’ (eng); ‘selamat’ (ind)

v. ‘cough’ (eng); ‘batuk’ (ind)

n. ‘daughter, girl’ (eng); ‘anak perempuan’ (ind)

pron. ‘you’ (eng); ‘engkau’ (ind)

dem. ‘there’ (eng); ‘ada’ (ind)

adj. ‘dry’ (eng); ‘kering’ (ind)

dem. ‘that’ (eng); ‘itu’ (ind)

pron. ‘3SG’ (eng); ‘dia’ (ind)

n. ‘wind’ (eng); ‘angin’ (ind)

v. ‘chew’ (eng); ‘mengunyah’ (ind)

v. ‘crushed’ (eng); ‘hancur’ (ind)

n. ‘hair’ (eng); ‘rambut’ (ind)

adj. ‘light’ (eng); ‘ringan’ (ind)

n. ‘heart’ (eng); ‘hati’ (ind)

v. ‘build’ (eng); ‘ikat’ (ind)

n. ‘tree trunk’ (eng); ‘pohon’ (ind)

adj. ‘tall’ (eng); ‘tinggi’ (ind)

n. ‘rat’ (eng); ‘tikus’ (ind)

n. ‘swamp’ (eng); ‘lawalawa’ (ind)

pron. ‘we (all)’ (eng); ‘kami (semua)’ (ind)

conj. ‘then’ (eng); ‘baru’ (ind)

n. ‘charcoal’ (eng); ‘arang’ (ind)

adv. ‘day after tomorrow’ (eng); ‘lusa’ (ind)

v. ‘smell’ (eng); ‘mencium’ (ind)

v. ‘roast’ (eng); ‘bakar’ (ind)

v. ‘see’ (eng); ‘lihat’ (ind)

n. ‘grandfather’ (eng); ‘tetek’ (ind)

n. ‘cuscus’ (eng); ‘kuskus’ (ind)

n. ‘fire’ (eng); ‘api’ (ind)

n. ‘nipple’ (eng); ‘susu’ (ind)

n. ‘canoe’ (eng); ‘proa’ (ind)

n. ‘tree, wood’ (eng); ‘kayu’ (ind)

v. ‘cry’ (eng); ‘menangis’ (ind)

v. ‘shoot with bow’ (eng); ‘panah’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘when’ (eng); ‘kapan’ (ind)

prep. ‘from’ (eng); ‘dari’ (ind)

Q-word. ‘how many’ (eng); ‘berapa’ (ind)

adj. ‘warm’ (eng); ‘panas’ (ind)

v. ‘shoot arrow’ (eng); ‘panah’ (ind)

adv. ‘today’ (eng); ‘sekarang’ (ind)

adv. ‘don’t’ (eng); ‘jangan’ (ind)

n. ‘nipah palm’ (eng); ‘nipah’ (ind)

adj. ‘sweet’ (eng); ‘manis’ (ind)

adj. ‘good’ (eng); ‘baik’ (ind)

n. ‘lid’ (eng); ‘pantutup’ (ind)

spat.n. ‘in front of’ (eng); ‘dimuka’ (ind)

n. ‘lip’ (eng); ‘bibir’ (ind)

n. ‘tail’ (eng); ‘ekor’ (ind)

n. ‘seedling’ (eng); ‘bibit’ (ind)

adj. ‘white’ (eng); ‘putih’ (ind)

v. ‘laugh’ (eng); ‘tertawa’ (ind)

adj. ‘left’ (eng); ‘kiri’ (ind)

v. ‘speak’ (eng); ‘bicara’ (ind)

v. ‘jump’ (eng); ‘loncat’ (ind)

v. ‘fly’ (eng); ‘terbang’ (ind)

v. ‘pull’ (eng); ‘tarik’ (ind)

v. ‘get up’ (eng); ‘berdiri’ (ind)

v. ‘sing’ (eng); ‘menyanyi’ (ind)

v. ‘rub’ (eng); ‘gosok’ (ind)

v. ‘fall’ (eng); ‘jatuh’ (ind)

v. ‘sweat’ (eng); ‘keringat’ (ind)

n. ‘sun’ (eng); ‘matahari’ (ind)

v. ‘forget’ (eng); ‘lupa’ (ind)

v. ‘thirsty’ (eng); ‘haus’ (ind)

n. ‘school’ (eng); ‘sekolah’ (ind)

n. ‘mister’ (eng); ‘mister’ (ind)

adv. ‘day before yesterday’ (eng); ‘kemarin dulu’ (ind)

n. ‘neck’ (eng); ‘leher’ (ind)

n. ‘smell’ (eng); ‘bau’ (ind)

n. ‘head’ (eng); ‘kepala’ (ind)

v. ‘pull, fish’ (eng); ‘memancing, timba air’ (ind)

n. ‘tooth’ (eng); ‘gigi’ (ind)

n. ‘house’ (eng); ‘rumah’ (ind)

v. ‘descend’ (eng); ‘turun’ (ind)

v. ‘play’ (eng); ‘bermain’ (ind)

n. ‘in-law’ (eng); ‘ipar’ (ind)

adj. ‘blind’ (eng); ‘buta’ (ind)

n. ‘rose-apple tree’ (eng); ‘jambu’ (ind)

n. ‘tobacco’ (eng); ‘tembakau’ (ind)

v. ‘dig’ (eng); ‘gali’ (ind)

adv. ‘just’ (eng); ‘saja’ (ind)

v. ‘bite’ (eng); ‘menggigit’ (ind)

v. ‘ask’ (eng); ‘tanya’ (ind)

adj. ‘short’ (eng); ‘pendek’ (ind)

prep. ‘to’ (eng); ‘ke’ (ind)

v. ‘spit’ (eng); ‘ludah’ (ind)

adv. ‘again’ (eng); ‘lagi’ (ind)

n. ‘generic for tubers’ (eng)

‘cassave’ (eng); ‘kasbi’ (ind)

n. ‘sword grass’ (eng); ‘alang-alang’ (ind)

v. ‘fly, skirt’ (eng); ‘melayap’ (ind)

n. ‘ocean’ (eng); ‘lauhutan’ (ind)

n. ‘coconut’ (eng); ‘kelapa’ (ind)

v. ‘hang’ (eng); ‘gantung’ (ind)

v. ‘scrape’ (eng); ‘kikis’ (ind)

v. ‘stab’ (eng); ‘potong’ (ind)

v. ‘go outside’ (eng); ‘keluar’ (ind)

v. ‘order’ (eng); ‘suruh’ (ind)

v. ‘pull out’ (eng); ‘cabut’ (ind)

n. ‘border’ (eng); ‘batas’ (ind)

v. ‘buy’ (eng); ‘beli’ (ind)

n. ‘abandoned garden’ (eng); ‘bekas kebun’ (ind)

v. ‘cut, peel’ (eng); ‘potong, kupas’ (ind)

v. ‘also’ (eng); ‘juga’ (ind)

v. ‘rub’ (eng); ‘gosok’ (ind)

v. ‘light a fire’ (eng); ‘bikin api’ (ind)

adj. ‘red’ (eng); ‘merah’ (ind)

v. ‘sharpen’ (eng); ‘gosok’ (ind)

pron. ‘they, you’ (eng); ‘mereka, kamu’ (ind)

v. ‘wait’ (eng); ‘tunggu’ (ind)

v. ‘high above’ (eng); ‘diatas’ (ind)

v. ‘ascend’ (eng); ‘naik’ (ind)

v. ‘afraid’ (eng); ‘takut’ (ind)

spat.n. ‘far’ (eng); ‘jauh’ (ind)

spat.n. ‘inside’ (eng); ‘didalam’ (ind)

v. ‘hunt’ (eng); ‘cari’ (ind)

num. ‘four’ (eng); ‘empat’ (ind)

adj. ‘cold’ (eng); ‘dingin’ (ind)

v. ‘draw water’ (eng); ‘timba’ (ind)

v. ‘sell’ (eng); ‘jual’ (ind)

v. ‘wash’ (eng); ‘cuci’ (ind)

n. ‘bird of paradise’ (eng); ‘cenderawasih’ (ind)

adv. ‘continuing’ (eng); ‘terus’ (ind)

v. ‘knock’ (eng); ‘ketuk’ (ind)

v. ‘descend’ (eng); ‘turun’ (ind)

n. ‘descendant’ (eng); ‘keturunan’ (ind)

adj. ‘wet’ (eng); ‘basah’ (ind)

adv. ‘completely’ (eng); ‘anteru’ (ind)

v. ‘pound’ (eng); ‘menghancurkan’ (ind)

adj. ‘right’ (eng); ‘kanan’ (ind)

n. ‘corn’ (eng); ‘jagung’ (ind)

v. ‘touch’ (eng); ‘sentuh’ (ind)

v. ‘wait’ (eng); ‘tunggu’ (ind)

n. ‘human’ (eng); ‘manusia’ (ind)

prep. ‘for’ (eng); ‘dengan apa’ (ind)

n. ‘crown pigeon’ (eng); ‘mambruk’ (ind)

n. ‘sibling’ (eng); ‘kakak’ (ind)

v. ‘burn’ (eng); ‘menyala’ (ind)

n. ‘hornbill’ (eng); ‘burung tahun’ (ind)

v. ‘sleep’ (eng); ‘tidur’ (ind)

n. ‘crocodile’ (eng); ‘buaya’ (ind)

n. ‘Name of river’ (eng); ‘Kali besar Mupi’ (ind)

n. ‘k o bird’ (eng); ‘burung’ (ind)

adv. ‘already’ (eng); ‘sudah’ (ind)

v. ‘turn around’ (eng); ‘balik’ (ind)

n. ‘banyan’ (eng); ‘beringin’ (ind)

n. ‘Name of river’ (eng); ‘Kali Maruni’ (ind)

n. ‘husband’ (eng); ‘suami’ (ind)

v. ‘originate’ (eng); ‘dari’ (ind)

v. ‘alive’ (eng); ‘hidup’ (ind)

v. ‘plant’ (eng); ‘tanam’ (ind)

n. ‘cuscus’ (eng); ‘kuskus’ (ind)

v. ‘sit’ (eng); ‘duduk’ (ind)

n. ‘nose’ (eng); ‘hidung’ (ind)

n. ‘shoulder’ (eng); ‘bahu’ (ind)

v. ‘carry a stringbag’ (eng); ‘pikul’ (ind)

v. ‘carry on back’ (eng); ‘menggendong, mendukung’ (ind)

n. ‘cockatoo’ (eng); ‘Kakatua raja’ (ind)

n. ‘betelnut’ (eng); ‘pinang’ (ind)

v. ‘fish with net’ (eng); ‘taruh jaring’ (ind)

adj. ‘long’ (eng); ‘panjang’ (ind)

n. ‘back’ (eng); ‘punggung’ (ind)

n. ‘sky’ (eng); ‘langit’ (ind)

v. ‘all’ (eng); ‘semua’ (ind)

n. ‘road’ (eng); ‘jalan’ (ind)

n. ‘water’ (eng); ‘air’ (ind)

n. ‘shore’ (eng); ‘pantai’ (ind)

v. ‘accompany’ (eng); ‘ikut’ (ind)

n. ‘banana’ (eng); ‘pisang’ (ind)

n. ‘bird’ (eng); ‘burung’ (ind)

prep. ‘hit’ (eng); ‘kena’ (ind)

vbl. ‘verbalizer’ (eng)

v. ‘sit on egg’ (eng); ‘bertelur’ (ind)

v. ‘fell’ (eng); ‘tebang’ (ind)

prep. ‘with’ (eng); ‘dengan’ (ind)

vblz. ‘verbalizer’ (eng)

num. ‘one’ (eng); ‘satu’ (ind)

spat.n. ‘behind’ (eng); ‘dibelakang’ (ind)

adj. ‘sick’ (eng); ‘sakit’ (ind)

n. ‘wound’ (eng); ‘luka’ (ind)

n. ‘fruit’ (eng); ‘buah’ (ind)

n. ‘mountain’ (eng); ‘gunung’ (ind)

n. ‘father’ (eng); ‘bapak’ (ind)

num. ‘two’ (eng); ‘dua’ (ind)

adj. ‘light’ (eng); ‘terang’ (ind)

adv. ‘tomorrow’ (eng); ‘besok’ (ind)

n. ‘morning’ (eng); ‘pagi’ (ind)

n. ‘riverbank’ (eng); ‘pinggir kali’ (ind)

v. ‘call’ (eng); ‘panggil’ (ind)