Visser (2020): Kalamang
Search entries
| Headword | IPA | Glosses | |
|---|---|---|---|
| =a | a | Grammatical marker. ‘[focus]’; ‘[fokus]’ | |
| a | a | Interjection. ‘[filler]’; ‘[kata pengisi]’ | |
| a | a | Interjection. ‘[interjection]’; ‘[kata seru]’ | |
| a'a | aʔa | Interjection. ‘[agreement interjection], yes’; ‘[kata seru persetujuan], iya’ | |
| adat | adat | Noun. ‘tradition’; ‘adat’ | |
| ade | ade | Interjection. ‘[interjection expressing contempt or dissatisfaction]’; ‘[aduh, adeh]’ | |
| adi | adi | Interjection. ‘[interjection expressing pain or discomfort]’; ‘adih’ | |
| adu | aˈdu | Interjection. ‘[interjection for sudden pain or surprise]’; ‘[kata seru], aduh’ | |
| afukat | afuˈkat | Noun. ‘avocado’; ‘alpukat’ | |
| ahat | aˈhat | Noun. ‘Sunday’; ‘hari minggu’ | |
| -ahutak | aˈhutak | Grammatical marker. ‘[quantifying pronoun suffix], alone’; ‘sendiri’ | |
| ajar | aɟar | 1. Verb. ‘teach’; ‘ajar’ 2. Verb. ‘continue’; ‘ajar’ | |
| ak | ak | Noun. ‘sea-side (when at sea, when the vessel follows the coastline)’; ‘sebelah laut’ | |
| akal | akal | Noun. ‘sense’; ‘akal’ | |
| aknar | akˈnar | Noun. ‘chest’; ‘dada’ | |
| aknar kangun | akˈnar ˌkaŋun | Noun. ‘collarbone, breastbone’; ‘tulang selangka, tulang dada’ | |
| akpis | akˈpis | Noun. ‘convex side’; ‘bagian keluar’ | |
| -al | ˈal | Classifier. ‘[classifier for strings or strips]’; ‘[penggolong untuk tali], tali (pakai dengan nomor)’ | |
| -al | ˈal | Noun. ‘string, vine, grass’; ‘tali, tumbuhan merambat, padi-padian’ | |
| alangan | alaŋan | Verb. ‘unable to do’; ‘berhalangan’ | |
| alanganrep | alaŋanrep | Verb. ‘look for trouble’; ‘bikin halangan’ | |
| alar | ˈalar | Noun. ‘kind of small fish’; ‘ikan kepala batu’ | |
| alkon | alkon | Quantifier. ‘one string’; ‘satu tali’ | |
| Almahera | almaˈhera | Noun. ‘Halmahera’; ‘Halmahera’ | |
| am | am | Noun. ‘breast, breast milk’; ‘susu’ | |
| am belun | am ˈbelun | Noun. ‘nipple, teat’; ‘puting susu, ujung susu’ | |
| am perun | am ˈperun | Noun. ‘breast milk’; ‘air susu’ | |
| amdir | ˈamdir | Noun. ‘garden’; ‘kebun’ | |
| amdir komaruk | amˈdir koˈmaruk | Verb. ‘clear land’; ‘bakar kebun’ | |
| amkeit | amˈkeit | Verb. ‘give birth’; ‘melahirkan’ | |
| -an | an | Grammatical marker. ‘[first person singular possessive pronoun], my’; ‘saya punya’ | |
| an | an | Pronoun. ‘[first person singular pronoun], I’; ‘saya’ | |
| anahutak | anaˈhutak | Pronoun. ‘[first person quantified pronoun], I alone’; ‘saya sendiri’ | |
| andain | anˈdain | Pronoun. ‘[first person restrictive focus pronoun], I alone’; ‘saya sendiri’ | |
| Andan | ˈandan | Noun. ‘Banda Islands’; ‘Kepulauan Banda’ | |
| ang | aŋ | Noun. ‘turban shell’; ‘keong, ciput laga kecil.’ | |
| anggas | ˈaŋɡas | Noun. ‘door’; ‘pintu’ | |
| anggas padenun | aŋɡas padenun | Noun. ‘doorpost’; ‘tiang pintu’ | |
| anggon | aŋˈɡon | Pronoun. ‘[first person singular possessive], my’; ‘saya punya’ | |
| anka | anka | Noun. ‘number’; ‘anka’ | |
| anti | anti | Noun. ‘antidote, resistant’; ‘anti’ | |
| anting | ˈantiŋ | Noun. ‘earrings’; ‘anting’ | |
| ao | ao | Interjection. ‘[interjection]’; ‘[kata seru]’ | |
| ap | ap | Quantifier. ‘five’; ‘lima’ | |
| -ar | -ar | Classifier. ‘[classifier for plants, trees, string, rope, houses and poles]’; ‘[penggolung untuk batang, pohon, rumah dan tiang], batang, pohon (pakai sama nomor)’ | |
| -ar | -ar | Noun. ‘stem (of a tree or plant), tree’; ‘batang, pohon’ | |
| ar | ar | Verb. ‘dive’; ‘menyelam’ | |
| ar | ar | Verb. ‘expel an animal’; ‘usir hewan’ | |
| ar | ar | Verb. ‘make a sound (inanimate)’; ‘bunyi’ | |
| ar | ar | Noun. ‘sound’; ‘bunyi’ | |
| Arabir | arabir | Noun. ‘Arabir, place on Karas, also known as Baki Tanggiun’; ‘Arabir, tempat di Karas, same dengan Baki Tanggiun’ | |
| aragadi | arăˈɡadi | Noun. ‘saw’; ‘gergaji’ | |
| arat | arat | Noun. ‘seam of a boat’; ‘nat perahu’ | |
| arekmang | arekˈmaŋ | Intransitive verb. ‘startled by pain and utter a sound, mad or show utter contempt or dissatisfaction’; ‘kaget (kenal barang tajam), bicara marah’ | |
| aremun | aˈremun | Intransitive verb. ‘big (of a tree or house)’; ‘besar (kayu atau rumah)’ | |
| arep | aˈrep | Noun. ‘pond, enclosed bay, sometimes used to refer to Arepner, the bay in Mas’; ‘kolam, teluk’ | |
| arepner | arepˈner | Noun. ‘name of the basin in Mas, lit. "in the pond"’; ‘kolam di kampung Mas’ | |
| arerara | arerara | Interjection. ‘[interjection expressing anger]’; ‘[kata seru kalo marah]’ | |
| ariemun | aˈriemun | Noun. ‘Friday’; ‘jumat’ | |
| arun | ˈarun | Noun. ‘stem’; ‘batang, pohon’ | |
| arwa | arwa | Noun. ‘spirit’; ‘arwah’ | |
| -as | -as | Noun. ‘edge’; ‘cela’ | |
| asal | asal | Conjunction. ‘as long as’; ‘asal’ | |
| asar | ˈasar | Noun. ‘time of the Asr prayer, the Islamic afternoon daily prayer, around 15:30’; ‘ashar’ | |
| asaskon | asaskon | Intransitive verb. ‘loose, not dense, with holes’; ‘jarang-jarang, longgar-longgar, tidak padat’ | |
| asokmang | aˈsokmaŋ | Verb. ‘short of breath’; ‘napas pendek, hosa, sesak napas’ | |
| asun | ˈasun | Noun. ‘edge’; ‘cela’ | |
| =at | at | Grammatical marker. ‘[object case marker]’; ‘[infleksi untuk objek dalam kalimat transitif]’ | |
| atau | atau | Conjunction. ‘or’; ‘atau’ | |
| ator | ˈator | Verb. ‘arrange’; ‘ator, atur’ | |
| au | au | Noun. ‘infant’; ‘anak kecil’ | |
| =ba | ba | Grammatical marker. ‘[focus marker on question words, proper names and pronouns]’; ‘[fokus]’ | |
| bak | bak | Noun. ‘container (typically for bathing water)’; ‘bak’ | |
| Baki Tanggiun | baki taŋɡiun | Noun. ‘Baki Tanggiun, place on biggest Karas island’; ‘Baki Tanggiun, nama tempat di Karas’ | |
| bal | bal | Noun. ‘dog’; ‘anjing’ | |
| balak | baˈlak | Noun. ‘ceiling joists and other beams in a roof construction’; ‘ring balok’ | |
| balama | balaˈma | Verb. ‘heat leaves in the fire (to put them on a sore spot later)’; ‘rau’ | |
| balaok | balaok | Verb. ‘show’; ‘tunjuk’ | |
| balikawuok | baˈlikaˌwuok | Noun. ‘green bean’; ‘kacang hijau’ | |
| Baliwawa Anggasun | baliwawa aŋɡasun | Noun. ‘Baliwawa Anggasun, place on biggest Karas island’; ‘Baliwawa Anggasun, nama tempat di Karas’ | |
| balkawuok | balˈkawuok | Noun. ‘plant with bean-like seeds’; ‘kacang anjing’ | |
| baluku | baˈluku | Noun. ‘freshwater eel’; ‘ikan belut tawar’ | |
| banku | ˈbaŋku | Noun. ‘bench’; ‘bangku’ | |
| bara | baˈra | Verb. ‘descend, move down’; ‘turun’ | |
| barahala | baraˈhala | Verb. ‘lazy’; ‘pamalas, pu malas, ganggur’ | |
| =barak | ˈbarak | Adverbial modifier. ‘too, any, event’; ‘juga, lagi, pun’ | |
| barala | baˈrala | Noun. ‘certain group of illnesses, possibly those that disappear by themselves, such as food poisoning. Excluded are illnesses inflicted upon us by others by means of a spell, as well as malaria.’; ‘penyakit badan’ | |
| barang | baˈraŋ | Noun. ‘turmeric’; ‘kunyit, kuning’ | |
| baranggap | baraŋˈɡap | Intransitive verb. ‘yellow’; ‘kuning’ | |
| barotma | baˈrotma | Transitive verb. ‘turn over, to turn around’; ‘putar, peru’ | |
| baru | baru | Conjunction. ‘then, so, only then, new’; ‘baru’ | |
| bataku | baˈtaku | Noun. ‘brick’; ‘batako’ | |
| bawang iriskapten | ˈbawaŋ iˈriskapten | Noun. ‘garlic’; ‘bawang putih’ | |
| bawang kerkapten | ˈbawaŋ kerkapˈten | Noun. ‘red onion’; ‘bawang merah’ | |
| bayam | baˈjam | Noun. ‘spinach’; ‘sayur bayam’ | |
| bayas | ˈbajas | Noun. ‘sand that is uncovered by low tide’; ‘pasir laut’ | |
| bebak | ˈbebak | Noun. ‘duck’; ‘bebek’ | |
| bekiem | ˈbekiem | Noun. ‘shoulder’; ‘bahu’ | |
| bekiemkang | beˈkiemkaŋ | Noun. ‘shoulderblade’; ‘tulang belikat’ | |
| Beladar | bə̆ˈladar | Noun. ‘The Netherlands’; ‘Belanda’ |